このドキュメントでは、Apigee API Management の監査ロギングについて説明します。 Google Cloud サービスは、 Google Cloud リソース内の管理アクティビティとアクセス アクティビティを記録する監査ログを生成します。Cloud Audit Logs の詳細については、以下をご覧ください。
Apigee API Management の監査ログでは、サービス名 apim.googleapis.com が使用されます。このサービスでフィルタ:
protoPayload.serviceName="apim.googleapis.com"
メソッド（権限タイプ別）
各 IAM 権限には type プロパティがあります。このプロパティの値は列挙型で、ADMIN_READ、ADMIN_WRITE、DATA_READ、DATA_WRITE のいずれかになります。メソッドを呼び出すと、Apigee API Management は監査ログを生成します。このログのカテゴリは、メソッドの実行に必要な権限の type プロパティによって異なります。type プロパティ値が DATA_READ、DATA_WRITE、または ADMIN_READ の IAM 権限を必要とするメソッドは、データアクセス監査ログを生成します。type プロパティ値が ADMIN_WRITE の IAM 権限を必要とするメソッドは、管理アクティビティ監査ログを生成します。
[[["わかりやすい","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["問題の解決に役立った","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["その他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["わかりにくい","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["情報またはサンプルコードが不正確","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["必要な情報 / サンプルがない","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻訳に関する問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["その他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最終更新日 2025-09-05 UTC。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eApigee API Management audit logs track administrative and data access activities within Google Cloud, using \u003ccode\u003eapim.googleapis.com\u003c/code\u003e as the service name.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAudit logs are categorized as either Admin Activity or Data Access logs, based on the IAM permission type (\u003ccode\u003eADMIN_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003eDATA_READ\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eDATA_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_READ\u003c/code\u003e) required for each method.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMethods requiring \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e permissions generate Admin Activity audit logs, whereas methods requiring \u003ccode\u003eDATA_READ\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eDATA_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_READ\u003c/code\u003e generate Data Access logs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSpecific methods within \u003ccode\u003egoogle.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation\u003c/code\u003e generate audit logs, including \u003ccode\u003eBatchEditTagsApiObservations\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eCreateObservationJob\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eGetObservationSource\u003c/code\u003e and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSome methods, such as \u003ccode\u003egoogle.cloud.location.Locations.GetLocation\u003c/code\u003e and various \u003ccode\u003egoogle.longrunning.Operations\u003c/code\u003e methods, do not generate audit logs due to factors like high volume, low auditing value, or existing coverage by other logs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Apigee API Management audit logging\n\nThis document describes audit logging for Apigee API Management. Google Cloud services\ngenerate audit logs that record administrative and access activities within your Google Cloud resources.\nFor more information about Cloud Audit Logs, see the following:\n\n- [Types of audit logs](/logging/docs/audit#types)\n- [Audit log entry structure](/logging/docs/audit#audit_log_entry_structure)\n- [Storing and routing audit logs](/logging/docs/audit#storing_and_routing_audit_logs)\n- [Cloud Logging pricing summary](/stackdriver/pricing#logs-pricing-summary)\n- [Enable Data Access audit logs](/logging/docs/audit/configure-data-access)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nService name\n------------\n\nApigee API Management audit logs use the service name `apim.googleapis.com`.\nFilter for this service: \n\n```gdscript\n protoPayload.serviceName=\"apim.googleapis.com\"\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nMethods by permission type\n--------------------------\n\nEach IAM permission has a `type` property, whose value is an enum\nthat can be one of four values: `ADMIN_READ`, `ADMIN_WRITE`,\n`DATA_READ`, or `DATA_WRITE`. When you call a method,\nApigee API Management generates an audit log whose category is dependent on the\n`type` property of the permission required to perform the method.\n\nMethods that require an IAM permission with the `type` property value\nof `DATA_READ`, `DATA_WRITE`, or `ADMIN_READ` generate\n[Data Access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) audit logs.\n\nMethods that require an IAM permission with the `type` property value\nof `ADMIN_WRITE` generate\n[Admin Activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) audit logs.\n\nAPI interface audit logs\n------------------------\n\nFor information about how and which permissions are evaluated for each method,\nsee the Identity and Access Management documentation for Apigee API Management.\n\n### `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation`\n\nThe following audit logs are associated with methods belonging to\n`google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation`.\n\n#### `BatchEditTagsApiObservations`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.BatchEditTagsApiObservations` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.apiObservations.batchEditTags - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.BatchEditTagsApiObservations\"\n ` \n\n#### `CreateObservationJob`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.CreateObservationJob` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationJobs.create - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Long-running operation**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#lro) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.CreateObservationJob\"\n ` \n\n#### `CreateObservationSource`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.CreateObservationSource` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationSources.create - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.CreateObservationSource\"\n ` \n\n#### `DeleteObservationJob`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.DeleteObservationJob` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationJobs.delete - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Long-running operation**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#lro) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.DeleteObservationJob\"\n ` \n\n#### `DeleteObservationSource`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.DeleteObservationSource` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationSources.delete - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Long-running operation**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#lro) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.DeleteObservationSource\"\n ` \n\n#### `DisableObservationJob`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.DisableObservationJob` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationJobs.disable - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Long-running operation**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#lro) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.DisableObservationJob\"\n ` \n\n#### `EnableObservationJob`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.EnableObservationJob` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationJobs.enable - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.EnableObservationJob\"\n ` \n\n#### `GetObservationSource`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.GetObservationSource` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationSources.get - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.GetObservationSource\"\n ` \n\n#### `ListObservationJobs`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.ListObservationJobs` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationJobs.list - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.ListObservationJobs\"\n ` \n\n#### `ListObservationSources`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.ListObservationSources` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `apim.observationSources.list - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.apim.v1alpha.ApiDiscoveryObservation.ListObservationSources\"\n ` \n\nMethods that don't produce audit logs\n-------------------------------------\n\nA method might not produce audit logs for one or more of the following\nreasons:\n\n- It is a high volume method involving significant log generation and storage costs.\n- It has low auditing value.\n- Another audit or platform log already provides method coverage.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThe following methods don't produce audit logs:\n\n- `google.cloud.location.Locations.GetLocation`\n- `google.cloud.location.Locations.ListLocations`\n- `google.longrunning.Operations.CancelOperation`\n- `google.longrunning.Operations.DeleteOperation`\n- `google.longrunning.Operations.GetOperation`\n- `google.longrunning.Operations.ListOperations`\n- `google.longrunning.Operations.WaitOperation`"]]
