Step 2: Install cert-manager and ASM

This step explains how to download and install cert-manager and Anthos Service Mesh (ASM), required for Apigee hybrid to operate.

Install cert-manager

Use one of the following two commands to install cert-manager v0.14.2 from GitHub. To find your Kubernetes version use the kubectl version command.

  • If you have Kubernetes 1.15 or newer:
    kubectl apply --validate=false -f https://github.com/jetstack/cert-manager/releases/download/v0.14.2/cert-manager.yaml
  • Kubernetes versions older than 1.15:
    kubectl apply --validate=false -f https://github.com/jetstack/cert-manager/releases/download/v0.14.2/cert-manager-legacy.yaml

You should see a response that the cert-manager namespace and several cert-manager resources have been created.

Install ASM

Apigee hybrid uses the Istio distribution provided with Anthos Service Mesh (ASM). Follow these steps to install ASM in your cluster.

Supported ASM versions

For new installations of hybrid, install ASM 1.6.x into your cluster. If you are upgrading from hybrid version 1.2.x, install ASM version 1.5.x into your cluster.

Perform ASM setup and configuration steps

To complete the ASM installation, you must first follow ASM-specific setup and configuration steps in the ASM documentation. Then, you must return here to complete the hybrid-specific configuration before applying the configuration to the cluster.

  1. Follow the ASM setup and configuration steps:
  2. When you have completed the ASM setup and config steps, go to the next section to complete the hybrid configuration and ASM installation steps.

Perform final hybrid configuration and install ASM

Finally, add hybrid-specific configurations to the istio-operator.yaml file and install ASM.

  1. Ensure that you're in the ASM installation's root directory. For example: 1.6.11-asm.1.
  2. Open the ./asm/cluster/istio-operator.yaml file in an editor.
  3. Add the following lines indented under spec.meshConfig::

    Text to copy

        # This disables Istio from configuring workloads for mTLS if TLSSettings are not specified. 1.4 defaulted to false.
        enableAutoMtls: false
        accessLogFile: "/dev/stdout"
        accessLogEncoding: 1
        # This is Apigee's custom access log format. Changes should not be made to this
        # unless first working with the Data and AX teams as they parse these logs for
        # SLOs.
        accessLogFormat: '{"start_time":"%START_TIME%","remote_address":"%DOWNSTREAM_DIRECT_REMOTE_ADDRESS%","user_agent":"%REQ(USER-AGENT)%","host":"%REQ(:AUTHORITY)%","request":"%REQ(:METHOD)%
          %REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)% %PROTOCOL%","request_time":"%DURATION%","status":"%RESPONSE_CODE%","status_details":"%RESPONSE_CODE_DETAILS%","bytes_received":"%BYTES_RECEIVED%","bytes_sent":"%BYTES_SENT%","upstream_address":"%UPSTREAM_HOST%","upstream_response_flags":"%RESPONSE_FLAGS%","upstream_response_time":"%RESPONSE_DURATION%","upstream_service_time":"%RESP(X-ENVOY-UPSTREAM-SERVICE-TIME)%","upstream_cluster":"%UPSTREAM_CLUSTER%","x_forwarded_for":"%REQ(X-FORWARDED-FOR)%","request_method":"%REQ(:METHOD)%","request_path":"%REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)%","request_protocol":"%PROTOCOL%","tls_protocol":"%DOWNSTREAM_TLS_VERSION%","request_id":"%REQ(X-REQUEST-ID)%","sni_host":"%REQUESTED_SERVER_NAME%","apigee_dynamic_data":"%DYNAMIC_METADATA(envoy.lua)%"}'

    Example showing placement

    Line breaks inserted for readability

    apiVersion: install.istio.io/v1alpha1
    kind: IstioOperator
    metadata:
      clusterName: "hybrid-example/us-central1/example-cluster" # {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.substitutions.cluster-name"}
    spec:
      profile: asm
      hub: gcr.io/gke-release/asm # {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.setters.anthos.servicemesh.hub"}
      tag: 1.5.7-asm.0 # {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.setters.anthos.servicemesh.tag"}
      meshConfig:
        # This disables Istio from configuring workloads for mTLS if TLSSettings are not specified.
        # 1.4 defaulted to false.
        enableAutoMtls: false
        accessLogFile: "/dev/stdout"
        accessLogEncoding: 1
        # This is Apigee's custom access log format. Changes should not be made to this
        # unless first working with the Data and AX teams as they parse these logs for
        # SLOs.
        accessLogFormat: '{"start_time":"%START_TIME%","remote_address":"%DOWNSTREAM_DIRECT_REMOTE
          _ADDRESS%","user_agent":"%REQ(USER-AGENT)%","host":"%REQ(:AUTHORITY)%","request":"%REQ(:
          METHOD)%
          %REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)% %PROTOCOL%","request_time":"%DURATION%","status":"%RE
          SPONSE_CODE%","status_details":"%RESPONSE_CODE_DETAILS%","bytes_received":"%BYTES_RECEIV
          ED%","bytes_sent":"%BYTES_SENT%","upstream_address":"%UPSTREAM_HOST%","upstream_response
          _flags":"%RESPONSE_FLAGS%","upstream_response_time":"%RESPONSE_DURATION%","upstream_serv
          ice_time":"%RESP(X-ENVOY-UPSTREAM-SERVICE-TIME)%","upstream_cluster":"%UPSTREAM_CLUSTER%
          ","x_forwarded_for":"%REQ(X-FORWARDED-FOR)%","request_method":"%REQ(:METHOD)%","request_
          path":"%REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)%","request_protocol":"%PROTOCOL%","tls_protocol
          ":"%DOWNSTREAM_TLS_VERSION%","request_id":"%REQ(X-REQUEST-ID)%","sni_host":"%REQUESTED_S
          ERVER_NAME%","apigee_dynamic_data":"%DYNAMIC_METADATA(envoy.lua)%"}'
        defaultConfig:
          proxyMetadata:
            GCP_METADATA: "hybrid-example|123456789123|example-cluster|us-central1" #
              {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.substitutions.gke-metadata"}
  4. Add (or update) the spec:components stanza in the istio-operator.yaml file below the meshConfig: section and immediately above values:, where reserved_static_ip is the IP address you reserved for your runtime ingress gateway in Project and Org Setup - Step 5: Configure Cloud DNS.

    Text to copy

        ingressGateways:
        - name: istio-ingressgateway
          enabled: true
          k8s:
            service:
              type: LoadBalancer
              loadBalancerIP: reserved_static_ip
              ports:
              - name: status-port
                port: 15020
                targetPort: 15020
              - name: http2
                port: 80
                targetPort: 80
              - name: https
                port: 443
              - name: prometheus
                port: 15030
                targetPort: 15030
              - name: tcp
                port: 31400
                targetPort: 31400
              - name: tls
                port: 15443
                targetPort: 15443
    

    Example showing placement

    Line breaks inserted for readability

    apiVersion: install.istio.io/v1alpha1
    kind: IstioOperator
    metadata:
      clusterName: "hybrid-example/us-central1/example-cluster" # {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.substitutions.cluster-name"}
    spec:
      profile: asm
      hub: gcr.io/gke-release/asm # {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.setters.anthos.servicemesh.hub"}
      tag: 1.5.7-asm.0 # {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.setters.anthos.servicemesh.tag"}
      meshConfig:
        # This disables Istio from configuring workloads for mTLS if TLSSettings are not specified.
        # 1.4 defaulted to false.
        enableAutoMtls: false
        accessLogFile: "/dev/stdout"
        accessLogEncoding: 1
        # This is Apigee's custom access log format. Changes should not be made to this
        # unless first working with the Data and AX teams as they parse these logs for
        # SLOs.
        accessLogFormat: '{"start_time":"%START_TIME%","remote_address":"%DOWNSTREAM_DIRECT_REMOTE
          _ADDRESS%","user_agent":"%REQ(USER-AGENT)%","host":"%REQ(:AUTHORITY)%","request":"%REQ(:
          METHOD)%
          %REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)% %PROTOCOL%","request_time":"%DURATION%","status":"%RE
          SPONSE_CODE%","status_details":"%RESPONSE_CODE_DETAILS%","bytes_received":"%BYTES_RECEIV
          ED%","bytes_sent":"%BYTES_SENT%","upstream_address":"%UPSTREAM_HOST%","upstream_response
          _flags":"%RESPONSE_FLAGS%","upstream_response_time":"%RESPONSE_DURATION%","upstream_serv
          ice_time":"%RESP(X-ENVOY-UPSTREAM-SERVICE-TIME)%","upstream_cluster":"%UPSTREAM_CLUSTER%
          ","x_forwarded_for":"%REQ(X-FORWARDED-FOR)%","request_method":"%REQ(:METHOD)%","request_
          path":"%REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)%","request_protocol":"%PROTOCOL%","tls_protocol
          ":"%DOWNSTREAM_TLS_VERSION%","request_id":"%REQ(X-REQUEST-ID)%","sni_host":"%REQUESTED_S
          ERVER_NAME%","apigee_dynamic_data":"%DYNAMIC_METADATA(envoy.lua)%"}'
        defaultConfig:
          proxyMetadata:
            GCP_METADATA: "hybrid-example|123456789123|example-cluster|us-central1" #
              {"$ref":"#/definitions/io.k8s.cli.substitutions.gke-metadata"}
    
      components:
        pilot:
          k8s:
            hpaSpec:
              maxReplicas: 2
        ingressGateways:
        - name: istio-ingressgateway
          enabled: true
          k8s:
            service:
              type: LoadBalancer
              loadBalancerIP: 123.234.56.78
              ports:
              - name: status-port
                port: 15020
                targetPort: 15020
              - name: http2
                port: 80
                targetPort: 80
              - name: https
                port: 443
              - name: prometheus
                port: 15030
                targetPort: 15030
              - name: tcp
                port: 31400
                targetPort: 31400
              - name: tls
                port: 15443
                targetPort: 15443
            hpaSpec:
              maxReplicas: 2
      values:
        .
        .
        .
    
  5. Return now to the ASM documentation you used previously, and complete ASM installation (install or apply the istio-operator.yaml file to the cluster). When given a choice, choose PERMISSIVE mTLS.

Summary

You now have cert-manager and ASM installed, and you are ready to install the Apigee hybrid command line tool on your local machine.

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