对用户数据进行混淆处理以用于分析

此功能允许您在发送数据作为分析载荷的一部分之前对数据进行混淆处理。在此功能中,Apigee 会先使用 SHA512 对原始值进行哈希处理,然后再将数据从运行时平面发送到控制平面。

过程

您可以使用 overrides.yaml 文件中的 axHashSalt 属性设置哈希值的盐值。axHashSalt 属性指定在计算 SHA512 哈希值时用作盐值的值,以对敏感分析数据进行模糊处理。Apigee 建议在托管同一 Apigee 组织的不同集群中使用相同的值。使用 apigeectl 应用该值。

通过将 features.analytics.data.obfuscation.enabled 设置为 true,为每个环境启用此功能。

curl -v -X PUT \
   https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations/your_org_name/environments/your_env_name \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  -d '{
  "name" : "your_env_name",
  "properties" : {
    "property" : [ {
      "name" : "features.analytics.data.obfuscation.enabled",
      "value" : "true"
    },]
  }
}'

启用混淆功能后,在将信息发送到分析后端之前,Apigee Hybrid 会在运行时层面使用 SHA512 对以下字段进行哈希处理:

  • client_id
  • client_ip
  • developer_email
  • proxy_client_ip
  • proxy_pathsuffix
  • request_uri
  • request_path
  • target_basepath
  • target_url
  • x_forwarded_for_ip
  • x-apigee.edge.true_client_ip
  • x-apigee.intelligence.client_ip_header

Apigee Hybrid 将在自定义分析报告中对以下维度值进行哈希处理:

  • 客户端 ID
  • 客户端 IP 地址
  • 开发者电子邮件地址
  • 代理客户端 IP
  • 代理路径后缀
  • 引用的客户端 IP
  • 请求路径
  • 请求 URI
  • 已解析的客户端 IP
  • 目标基本路径
  • 目标网址
  • X Forwarded For

有关分析维度的详细说明,请参阅分析指标、维度和过滤条件参考

查看经过混淆处理的结果

经过混淆处理的结果显示在 Apigee Hybrid 分析信息中心内。您可能需要等待几分钟才能在界面中看到经过哈希处理的结果。

显示经过哈希处理的用户数据的自定义报告

示例

以下示例显示了混淆处理之前和之后的数据:

// JSON data sent to AX before obfuscating
{
   "proxy_basepath":"/APP_NAME",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.request_flow_endtimestamp":1582770652814,
   "apiproxy":"APP_NAME",
   "x-apigee.edge.is_policy_error":0,
   "client_sent_start_timestamp":1582770652817,
   "x-apigee.edge.is_target_error":0,
   "client_received_start_timestamp":1582770652813,
   "client_ip":"10.10.0.99",
   "is_error":false,
   "x-apigee.edge.stats.steps":"{\"JS1.0\":1}",
   "request_size":0,
   "x-apigee.intelligence.client_ip_header":"10.10.0.99",
   "virtual_host":"default",
   "x-apigee.edge.mp_host":"mp",
   "sla":false,
   "x-apigee.intelligence.service":"{}",
   "client_sent_end_timestamp":1582770652817,
   "request_uri":"/APP_NAME",
   "proxy":"default",
   "proxy_client_ip":"10.10.0.99",
   "x-apigee.edge.dn.region":"dc-1",
   "apigee.edge.execution.is_apigee_fault":0,
   "x-apigee.edge.target.latency.stats":"{\"targetList\":[]}",
   "useragent":"Apache-HttpClient/4.3.6 (java 1.6)",
   "proxy_pathsuffix":"",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.request_flow_start_timestamp":1582770652814,
   "x_forwarded_for_ip":"10.10.0.99",
   "x_forwarded_proto":"http",
   "response_status_code":200,
   "request_verb":"GET",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.response_flow_end_timestamp":1582770652816,
   "gateway_source":"message_processor",
   "environment":"env_82hw",
   "client_received_end_timestamp":1582770652814,
   "organization":"Org_1582769880344",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.response_flow_start_timestamp":1582770652814,
   "request_path":"/APP_NAME",
   "gateway_flow_id":"rt-8644-188-1",
   "apiproxy_revision":"1"
}
// JSON data sent to AX after obfuscating
{
   "proxy_basepath":"/APP_NAME",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.request_flow_endtimestamp":1582749361836,
   "apiproxy":"APP_NAME",
   "x-apigee.edge.is_policy_error":0,
   "client_sent_start_timestamp":1582749361884,
   "x-apigee.edge.is_target_error":0,
   "client_received_start_timestamp":1582749361790,
   "client_ip":"090cdae81ea6e58e55093f702661cf2325cef6a68aa801f1209e73bb0649c2b931bcad468911da887a42ce1d1daee07b24933e3dbbde6eb7438cfc9020a25445",
   "is_error":false,
   "x-apigee.edge.stats.steps":"{\"JS1.0\":30}",
   "request_size":0,
   "x-apigee.intelligence.client_ip_header":"090cdae81ea6e58e55093f702661cf2325cef6a68aa801f1209e73bb0649c2b931bcad468911da887a42ce1d1daee07b24933e3dbbde6eb7438cfc9020a25445",
   "virtual_host":"default",
   "x-apigee.edge.mp_host":"mp",
   "sla":false,
   "x-apigee.intelligence.service":"{}",
   "client_sent_end_timestamp":1582749361886,
   "request_uri":"0176937d9c4a33094d3c3f38ac8b15fa05dd6380a6bb544e4002c98de9f27bdbfea754901b0acb487f4980b09f7d312ad1e7027b96b2c8bfd8b9c24e833fbb5a",
   "proxy":"default",
   "proxy_client_ip":"090cdae81ea6e58e55093f702661cf2325cef6a68aa801f1209e73bb0649c2b931bcad468911da887a42ce1d1daee07b24933e3dbbde6eb7438cfc9020a25445",
   "x-apigee.edge.dn.region":"dc-1",
   "apigee.edge.execution.is_apigee_fault":0,
   "x-apigee.edge.target.latency.stats":"{\"targetList\":[]}",
   "useragent":"Apache-HttpClient/4.3.6 (java 1.6)",
   "proxy_pathsuffix":"cf83e1.67eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81.638327af927da3e",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.request_flow_start_timestamp":1582749361833,
   "x_forwarded_for_ip":"090cdae81ea6e58e55093f702661cf2325cef6a68aa801f1209e73bb0649c2b931bcad468911da887a42ce1d1daee07b24933e3dbbde6eb7438cfc9020a25445",
   "x_forwarded_proto":"http",
   "response_status_code":200,
   "request_verb":"GET",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.response_flow_end_timestamp":1582749361874,
   "gateway_source":"message_processor",
   "environment":"env_xj25",
   "client_received_end_timestamp":1582749361821,
   "organization":"Org_1582749068984",
   "x-apigee.edge.execution.stats.response_flow_start_timestamp":1582749361836,
   "request_path":"0176937d9c4a33094d3c3f38ac8b15fa05dd6380a6bb544e4002c98de9f27bdbfea754901b0acb487f4980b09f7d312ad1e7027b96b2c8bfd8b9c24e833fbb5a",
   "gateway_flow_id":"rt-6290-57-1",
   "apiproxy_revision":"1"
}