Halaman ini menjelaskan cara memantau pencadangan Cassandra. Pendekatan untuk memantau cadangan sama untuk cadangan di Cloud Storage dan cadangan di server jarak jauh.
Anda dapat memantau pencadangan dengan melihat detail
cronjob apigee-cassandra-backup, yang bertanggung jawab untuk membuat pencadangan. Gunakan perintah kubectl di cluster Kubernetes untuk melihat status cronjob.
Contoh berikut menunjukkan penggunaan perintah kubectl.
- Periksa status tugas cron:
kubectl get cronjobs -n apigee
NAME SCHEDULE SUSPEND ACTIVE LAST SCHEDULE AGE apigee-cassandra-backup 11 * * * * False 0 9m27s 32m
- Periksa status tugas pencadangan:
kubectl get jobs -n apigee |grep apigee-cassandra-backup
apigee-cassandra-backup-1637176260 1/1 79s 9m3s
kubectl get pods -n apigee | grep backup
apigee-cassandra-backup-1637176260-vj5cg 0/1 Completed 0 7m49s
- Periksa log pencadangan:
kubectl logs -n apigee $(kubectl get pods -n apigee |grep apigee-cassandra-backup |awk '{print $1}')starting apigee-cassandra-default-0 in apigee snapshot pid 25 started for pod apigee-cassandra-default-0 in namespace apigee starting apigee-cassandra-default-1 in apigee snapshot pid 36 started for pod apigee-cassandra-default-1 in namespace apigee starting apigee-cassandra-default-2 in apigee snapshot pid 48 started for pod apigee-cassandra-default-2 in namespace apigee 25 36 48 waiting on process 25 INFO: removing old cassandra snapshots INFO: removing old cassandra snapshots INFO: removing old cassandra snapshots Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] . . . Operation completed over 1 objects. INFO: backup created tarball and transferred the file to gs://<bucket name> INFO: removing cassandra snapshot Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] INFO: completed upload for 20211117191141 finished backup
Melihat log pencadangan
Tugas pencadangan:
- Membuat file
schema.cql. - Menguploadnya ke bucket penyimpanan Anda.
- Menampilkan node untuk mencadangkan data dan menguploadnya secara bersamaan.
- Menunggu hingga semua data diupload.
Untuk melihat log pencadangan pod Kubernetes, jalankan perintah
kubectl logs -f <pod_name> -n <namespace>. Contoh:
kubectl logs -f apigee-cassandra-backup-1.6451.680-pff6s -n apigee
Outputnya mirip dengan hal berikut ini:
myusername-macbookpro:cassandra-backup-utility myusername$ kubectl logs -f apigee-cassandra-backup-1.64577680-f9sc4 starting apigee-cassandra-default-0 in default starting apigee-cassandra-default-1 in default starting apigee-cassandra-default-2 in default 35 46 57 waiting on process 35 Activated service account credentials for: [apigee-cassandra-backup-svc@gce-myusername.iam.gserviceaccount.com] Activated service account credentials for: [apigee-cassandra-backup-svc@gce-myusername.iam.gserviceaccount.com] Activated service account credentials for: [apigee-cassandra-backup-svc@gce-myusername.iam.gserviceaccount.com] Requested creating snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] with snapshot name [20190406190808] and options {skipFlush=false} Snapshot directory: 20190406190808 INFO: backup created cassandra snapshot 20190406190808 tar: Removing leading `/' from member names /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks1/mytest3-37bc2df0587811e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks1/mytest3-37bc2df0587811e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks1/mytest3-37bc2df0587811e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Data.db Requested creating snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] with snapshot name [20190406190808] and options {skipFlush=false} Requested creating snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] with snapshot name [20190406190808] and options {skipFlush=false} Snapshot directory: 20190406190808 INFO: backup created cassandra snapshot 20190406190808 tar: Removing leading `/' from member names /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/hints-2666e20573ef38b390fefecf96e8f0c7/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/hints-2666e20573ef38b390fefecf96e8f0c7/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/hints-2666e20573ef38b390fefecf96e8f0c7/snapshots/20190406190808/manifest.json /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/prepared_statements-18a9c2576a0c3841ba718cd529849fef/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/prepared_statements-18a9c2576a0c3841ba718cd529849fef/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/prepared_statements-18a9c2576a0c3841ba718cd529849fef/snapshots/20190406190808/manifest.json /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/range_xfers-55d764384e553f8b9f6e676d4af3976d/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/range_xfers-55d764384e553f8b9f6e676d4af3976d/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/range_xfers-55d764384e553f8b9f6e676d4af3976d/snapshots/20190406190808/manifest.json /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/peer_events-59dfeaea8db2334191ef109974d81484/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/peer_events-59dfeaea8db2334191ef109974d81484/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/peer_events-59dfeaea8db2334191ef109974d81484/snapshots/20190406190808/manifest.json /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/built_views-4b3c50a9ea873d7691016dbc9c38494a/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/built_views-4b3c50a9ea873d7691016dbc9c38494a/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/system/built_views-4b3c50a9ea873d7691016dbc9c38494a/snapshots/20190406190808/manifest.json …… /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/ /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-Filter.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-CompressionInfo.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-Index.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-Statistics.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-Data.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Index.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Statistics.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-TOC.txt /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-Statistics.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Summary.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Filter.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-Summary.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-Index.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/manifest.json /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-Filter.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-2-big-Digest.crc32 /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-Summary.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-Data.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-TOC.txt /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/schema.cql /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-CompressionInfo.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Digest.crc32 /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-TOC.txt /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-Data.db /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-3-big-Digest.crc32 /apigee/data/cassandra/data/ks2/user-d6d39d70586311e98e8d875b0ed64754/snapshots/20190406190808/mc-1-big-CompressionInfo.db …… /tmp/tokens.txt / [1 files][ 0.0 B/ 0.0 B] Operation completed over 1 objects. / [1 files][ 0.0 B/ 0.0 B] Operation completed over 1 objects. INFO: backup created tarball and transferred the file to gs://gce-myusername-apigee-cassandra-backup/apigeecluster/dc-1 INFO: removing cassandra snapshot INFO: backup created tarball and transferred the file to gs://gce-myusername-apigee-cassandra-backup/apigeecluster/dc-1 INFO: removing cassandra snapshot Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] INFO: Backup 20190406190808 completed waiting on process 46 Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] INFO: Backup 20190406190808 completed Requested clearing snapshot(s) for [all keyspaces] waiting on process 57 INFO: Backup 20190406190808 completed waiting result to get schema from 10.32.0.28 INFO: /tmp/schema.cql has been generated Activated service account credentials for: [apigee-cassandra-backup-svc@gce-myusername.iam.gserviceaccount.com] tar: removing leading '/' from member names tmp/schema.cql Copying from <TDIN>... / [1 files][ 0.0 B/ 0.0 B] Operation completed over 1 objects. INFO: backup created tarball and transferred the file to gs://gce-myusername-apigee-cassandra-backup/apigeecluster/dc-1 finished uploading schema.cql