Ikuti langkah-langkah di bawah untuk membuat dan men-deploy proxy API pengujian. Terakhir,
uji proxy API dengan mengirim permintaan HTTP ke proxy tersebut.
Membuat dan men-deploy proxy API
Izin yang diperlukan untuk langkah ini
Membuat dan men-deploy proxy memerlukan serangkaian izin minimum.
Jika memiliki peran Admin Org Apigee, Anda dapat menyelesaikan tugas ini.
Untuk mempelajari peran lain yang dapat Anda gunakan, lihat
Peran Apigee.
Proses penyediaan untuk Apigee tidak otomatis membuat
dan men-deploy proxy API untuk Anda. Anda harus membuat dan men-deploy proxy secara manual.
UI Apigee di Konsol Cloud
Untuk membuat dan men-deploy proxy pertama Anda:
Di konsol Google Cloud , buka halaman Proxy development > API proxies.
Pastikan nama organisasi Anda dipilih dari pemilih project
di panel Google Cloud. Nama organisasi sama dengan
nama project Google Cloud Anda.
Klik + Create.
Halaman Create a proxy akan terbuka.
Di kotak Proxy template, pilih Reverse proxy (most common).
Di Langkah 1: Detail proxy, konfigurasikan proxy Anda dengan
nilai berikut:
Nama parameter
Nilai
Nama proxy
hello-world
Jalur dasar
/hello-world
Target (API yang Ada)
mocktarget.apigee.net
Klik Berikutnya.
Di Langkah 2: Deploy (opsional):
Lingkungan deployment: Opsional. Gunakan kotak centang
untuk memilih satu atau beberapa lingkungan tempat Anda akan men-deploy proxy.
Jika Anda memilih untuk tidak men-deploy proxy saat ini, biarkan kolom
Lingkungan deployment kosong. Anda selalu dapat men-deploy
proxy nanti.
Akun Layanan: Opsional. Lampirkan akun layanan ke
deployment Anda untuk memungkinkan proxy Anda mengakses layanan Google Cloud, seperti yang ditentukan dalam peran dan izin akun layanan.
Klik Buat.
Proxy API baru Anda dibuat dan di-deploy di lingkungan yang dipilih.
Halaman Proxy summary untuk proxy yang baru dibuat akan terbuka.
Tanda centang hijau di bagian Status menunjukkan bahwa
proxy berhasil di-deploy. Jika proxy tidak di-deploy, lihat
Men-deploy proxy API dan ikuti langkah-langkah untuk men-deploy-nya secara manual.
Pastikan nama organisasi Anda dipilih dari menu drop-down di pojok kiri atas UI. Nama organisasi sama dengan
nama project Google Cloud Anda.
Klik API Proxies di tampilan utama.
Dari menu drop-down Select Environment,
pilih lingkungan.
Klik Buat baru.
Klik Reverse proxy (paling umum).
Di halaman Proxy details, konfigurasi proxy Anda dengan
nilai berikut:
Nama parameter
Nilai
Nama
hello-world
Jalur dasar
/hello-world
Target (API yang Ada)
https://mocktarget.apigee.net
Klik Berikutnya.
Di halaman Kebijakan umum, di bagian Keamanan:
Otorisasi, pilih Teruskan (tanpa otorisasi).
Klik Berikutnya.
Di halaman Summary, di bagian Optional Deployment,
pilih lingkungan tempat proxy akan di-deploy.
Klik Buat dan deploy.
Proxy API baru Anda dibuat
dan di-deploy di lingkungan yang dipilih.
Klik Go to proxy list. Tanda centang hijau di bagian
Status menunjukkan bahwa proxy berhasil di-deploy. Jika
proxy tidak di-deploy, lihat
Men-deploy proxy API dan ikuti langkah-langkah untuk men-deploy-nya secara manual.
Di panel navigasi kiri, pilih Admin > Lingkungan > Grup.
Klik Lihat di konsol Google Cloud .
Salin nama host untuk grup lingkungan Anda. Anda akan menggunakan nama host ini untuk memanggil proxy API pada langkah berikutnya.
Siapkan entri DNS untuk host Anda. Berikut dua cara untuk menyelesaikan
tugas ini:
Di registrar Anda, buat data A yang mengarahkan nama host grup lingkungan Anda ke
IP yang ditampilkan di halaman wizard pada bagian Konfigurasi DNS. Misalnya, jika
nama host Anda adalah sales.example.com dan IP-nya adalah 10.23.0.2, arahkan
catatan untuk sales.example.com ke alamat 10.23.0.2.
Gunakan Cloud DNS Google untuk memetakan URL ke alamat IP.
Uji proxy API dengan mengirim permintaan berikut di jendela terminal:
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-09-05 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page provides instructions for creating and deploying a test API proxy in Apigee or Apigee hybrid environments, which can be done using either the Apigee UI in the Cloud console or the classic Apigee UI.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCreating and deploying API proxies requires specific permissions, notably the Apigee Org Admin role, but alternative roles are detailed in the Apigee roles documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe process involves configuring a reverse proxy with a specified name, base path, and target API, then optionally deploying it to selected environments, with the created proxy being displayed in the Proxy Summary page.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAfter deployment, you can test the API proxy by sending an HTTP request to it, either with internal or external access, by setting up a DNS entry and using the provided \u003ccode\u003ecurl\u003c/code\u003e command with the correct environment group hostname.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe page also suggests several next steps, such as taking a tour of Apigee tutorials for learning about guarding against traffic spikes and getting a detailed view of the request/response flow.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Recommended next steps\n\n*This page\napplies to **Apigee** and **Apigee hybrid**.*\n\n\n*View [Apigee Edge](https://docs.apigee.com/api-platform/get-started/what-apigee-edge) documentation.*\n\nWhat you're doing in this step\n------------------------------\n\n\nFollow the steps below to create and deploy a test API proxy. Finally,\ntest the API proxy by sending an HTTP request to it.\n\nCreate and deploy an API proxy\n------------------------------\n\n#### Permissions required for this task\n\n\nCreating and deploying proxies requires a minimum set of permissions.\nIf you have the Apigee Org Admin role, you can complete this task.\nTo learn about other roles you can employ, see\n[Apigee roles](/apigee/docs/api-platform/system-administration/apigee-roles).\n\nThe provisioning process for Apigee does not automatically create\nand deploy an API proxy for you. You must create and deploy a proxy manually. \n\n### Apigee UI in the Cloud console\n\nTo create and deploy your first proxy:\n\n1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the **Proxy development \\\u003e API proxies** page.\n\n [Go to API proxies](https://console.cloud.google.com/apigee/proxies)\n2. Be sure that your organization name is selected from the project picker in the **Google Cloud** pane. The organization name is the same as your Google Cloud project name.\n3. Click **+ Create** .\n\n The **Create a proxy** page opens.\n4. In the **Proxy template** box, select **Reverse proxy (most common)**.\n5. In **Step 1: Proxy details** , configure your proxy with the following values:\n\n6. Click **Next**.\n7. In **Step 2: Deploy (optional)** :\n - **Deployment environments** : Optional. Use the checkboxes to select one or more environments in which to deploy your proxy. If you prefer not to deploy the proxy at this point, leave the **Deployment environments** field empty. You can always deploy the proxy later.\n - **Service Account**: Optional. Attach a service account to your deployment to enable your proxy to access Google Cloud services, as specified in the service account's role and permissions.\n8. Click **Create** .\n\n Your new API proxy is created and deployed in the selected environment.\n | **Note:**The proxy is not fully deployed instantaneously. It can take up to a minute for the proxy to deploy.\n9. The **Proxy summary** page for your newly created proxy opens. A green check mark under **Status** indicates that the proxy was successfully deployed. If the proxy is not deployed, see [Deploying an API proxy](/apigee/docs/api-platform/deploy/ui-deploy-new) and follow the steps to deploy it manually.\n10. In the left navigation pane, select **Management \\\u003e Environments \\\u003e Environment Groups**.\n11. Copy the hostname for your environment group. You'll use this hostname to call the API proxy in the next steps.\n\n### Classic Apigee\n\nTo create and deploy your first proxy:\n\n1. Sign in to the [Apigee UI](https://apigee.google.com).\n2. Be sure that your organization name is selected from the drop-down menu in the upper left corner of the UI. The organization name is the same as your Google Cloud project name.\n3. Click **API Proxies** in the main view.\n4. From the **Select Environment** drop-down list, select an environment.\n5. Click **Create new**.\n6. Click **Reverse proxy (most common)**.\n7. In the **Proxy details** page, configure your proxy with the following values:\n\n8. Click **Next**.\n9. In the **Common policies** page, under **Security:\n Authorization** select **Pass through (no authorization)**.\n10. Click **Next**.\n11. On the **Summary** page, under **Optional Deployment**, select the environment in which to deploy the proxy.\n12. Click **Create and deploy** .\n\n Your new API proxy is created\n and deployed in the selected environment.\n | **Note:**The proxy is not fully deployed instantaneously. It can take up to a minute for the proxy to deploy.\n13. Click **Go to proxy list** . A green check mark under **Status** indicates that the proxy was successfully deployed. If the proxy is not deployed, see [Deploying an API proxy](/apigee/docs/api-platform/deploy/ui-deploy-new) and follow the steps to deploy it manually.\n14. In the left navigation pane, select **Admin \\\u003e Environments \\\u003e Groups**.\n15. Click **View in Google Cloud console**.\n16. Copy the hostname for your environment group. You'll use this hostname to call the API proxy in the next steps.\n17. Close the Google Cloud console.\n\nCall the proxy with internal access\n-----------------------------------\n\nIf you allowed *internal* access in\n[Step 4: Customize access routing](/apigee/docs/api-platform/get-started/configure-routing), follow the instructions in:\n[Calling an API proxy with internal-only access](/apigee/docs/api-platform/get-started/accessing-internal-proxies).\n\nCall the proxy with external access\n-----------------------------------\n\n\nIf you allowed *external* access in\n[Step 4: Customize access routing](/apigee/docs/api-platform/get-started/configure-routing), follow these steps:\n\n1. Set up a DNS entry for your host. Here are two ways to accomplish this task:\n - At your registrar, create an A record pointing your environment group hostname to the IP shown on the wizard page under **Configure DNS** . For example, if your hostname is `sales.example.com` and the IP is 10.23.0.2, then point the record for `sales.example.com` to the address `10.23.0.2`.\n - Use Google [Cloud DNS](/dns/docs) to map a URL to an IP address.\n 2. Test the API proxy by sending the following request in a terminal window: **Note:** DNS changes are published immediately, but may take time to propagate. Because of this delay, you may have to wait up to an hour before you can call the sample proxy. \n\n ```\n curl -v -H \"Host:YOUR_ENV_GROUP_HOSTNAME\" \\\n https://YOUR_INSTANCE_IP_OR_DNS/hello-world\n ```\n\n Where:\n - The value of the `Host` header (\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eYOUR_ENV_GROUP_HOSTNAME\u003c/var\u003e) is the hostname from the **Environments \\\u003e Environment Groups** page.\n\n A successful request returns the string: `Hello, Guest!`.\n If your request is not successful, see [Troubleshooting](/apigee/docs/api-platform/get-started/troubleshooting-install).\n\nNext steps\n----------\n\n- [Take a tour](/apigee/docs/api-platform/get-started/tutorials) of the Apigee tutorials, including:\n - [Guarding against sudden\n traffic spikes](/apigee/docs/api-platform/tutorials/add-spike-arrest).\n - [Getting a detailed view of\n the request/response flow](/apigee/docs/api-platform/tutorials/view-with-trace)."]]
