이 페이지에서는 Cloud Storage에서 Cassandra의 백업을 예약하는 방법을 설명합니다.
이 방법에서는 백업이 지정된 Cloud Storage 버킷에 저장됩니다.
Cassandra 백업을 예약하려면 다음 단계를 수행합니다.
다음 create-service-account 명령어를 실행하여 표준 roles/storage.objectAdmin 역할이 있는 Google Cloud 서비스 계정(SA)을 만듭니다.
이 SA 역할을 사용하면 백업 데이터를 Cloud Storage에 쓸 수 있습니다. 관리 도구에 적합한 디렉터리에서 다음 명령어를 실행합니다.
이 명령어는 비프로덕션 환경에 사용할 apigee-non-prod라는 단일 서비스 계정을 만들고 다운로드한 키 파일을 ./service-accounts 디렉터리에 둡니다.
Google Cloud 서비스 계정에 대한 자세한 내용은 서비스 계정 만들기 및 관리를 참조하세요.
create-service-account 명령어는 서비스 계정 비공개 키가 포함된 JSON 파일을 저장합니다. 파일은 명령어가 실행되는 동일한 디렉터리에 저장됩니다. 다음 단계에서는 이 파일의 경로가 필요합니다.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["이해하기 어려움","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["잘못된 정보 또는 샘플 코드","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["필요한 정보/샘플이 없음","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-09-05(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis document guides users on scheduling Cassandra backups to Cloud Storage within Apigee hybrid version 1.11, noting a known issue with backups using \u003ccode\u003eHYBRID\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003eGCP\u003c/code\u003e Cloud Providers.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eA Google Cloud service account with the \u003ccode\u003eroles/storage.objectAdmin\u003c/code\u003e role must be created to enable writing backup data to Cloud Storage, using the \u003ccode\u003ecreate-service-account\u003c/code\u003e command with specific environment flags.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers must create a Cloud Storage bucket with a specified retention policy, recommended to be 15 days, to store backups, and provide its path in the \u003ccode\u003eoverrides.yaml\u003c/code\u003e configuration file.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eoverrides.yaml\u003c/code\u003e file requires specific \u003ccode\u003ecassandra.backup\u003c/code\u003e properties, including enabling backups, the service account JSON file path, the Cloud Storage bucket path, the desired backup schedule, and setting the cloud provider to \u003ccode\u003eGCP\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBackups can be triggered automatically via a cron schedule defined in the \u003ccode\u003eoverrides.yaml\u003c/code\u003e file or manually using a \u003ccode\u003ekubectl\u003c/code\u003e command, but scheduling a backup shortly after applying changes might cause it to fail.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Scheduling backups in Cloud Storage\n\n| You are currently viewing version 1.11 of the Apigee hybrid documentation. **This version is end of life.** You should upgrade to a newer version. For more information, see [Supported versions](/apigee/docs/hybrid/supported-platforms#supported-versions).\n| **Warning:** This Apigee Hybrid version has a known issue [388608440](/apigee/docs/release/known-issues#388608440) affecting backups that use `HYBRID` or `GCP` Cloud Providers. Please see the [Cassandra troubleshooting guide](/apigee/docs/api-platform/troubleshoot/playbooks/cassandra/ts-cassandra#ki-388608440-hybrid-gcs-backup-111) to check whether your setup is affected and for steps needed for resolution.\n\nThis page describes how to schedule backups for Cassandra in Cloud Storage.\nIn this method, backups are stored in the specified Cloud Storage bucket.\n| **Note:** After applying the backup configuration on the existing cluster, the Cassandra pods will restart one after another (rolling restart) from last to first.\n\nTo schedule Cassandra backups, perform the following steps:\n\n1. Run the following `create-service-account` command to create a Google Cloud service account (SA) with the standard [`roles/storage.objectAdmin`](/storage/docs/access-control/iam-roles) role. This SA role allows you to write backup data to Cloud Storage. E Execute the following command in the directory appropriate for your management tool:\n - **Helm charts:** \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e$APIGEE_HELM_CHARTS_HOME\u003c/var\u003e`/apigee-operator/etc/`\n - **`apigeectl`:** \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHYBRID_BASE_DIRECTORY\u003c/var\u003e`/hybrid-files/`\n\n ```\n ./tools/create-service-account --env non-prod --dir ./service-accounts\n ```\n This command creates a single service account named `apigee-non-prod` for use in non-production environments and places the downloaded key file in the `./service-accounts` directory. **Note:** If you prefer to create all the individual service accounts for a production environment, use the following command: \n |\n | ```\n | ./tools/create-service-account --env prod --dir ./service-accounts\n | ```\n For more information about Google Cloud service accounts, see [Creating\n and managing service accounts](/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts).\n2. The `create-service-account` command saves a JSON file containing the service account private key. The file is saved in the same directory where the command executes. You will need the path to this file in the following steps.\n3. [Create a Cloud Storage bucket](/storage/docs/creating-buckets). Specify a reasonable data [retention policy](/storage/docs/bucket-lock#retention-policy) for the bucket. Apigee recommends a data retention policy of 15 days.\n4. Open your `overrides.yaml` file.\n5. Add the following `cassandra.backup` properties to enable backup. Do not remove any of the properties that are already configured.\n\n ### Parameters\n\n ```scdoc\n cassandra:\n ...\n\n backup:\n enabled: true\n serviceAccountPath: SA_JSON_FILE_PATH\n dbStorageBucket: CLOUD_STORAGE_BUCKET_PATH\n schedule: BACKUP_SCHEDULE_CODE\n cloudProvider: \"GCP\" # required verbatim \"GCP\" (all caps)\n\n ...\n \n ```\n\n ### Example\n\n ```carbon\n ...\n\n cassandra:\n storage:\n type: gcepd\n capacity: 50Gi\n gcepd:\n replicationType: regional-pd\n auth:\n default:\n password: \"abc123\"\n admin:\n password: \"abc234\"\n ddl:\n password: \"abc345\"\n dml:\n password: \"abc456\"\n nodeSelector:\n key: cloud.google.com/gke-nodepool\n value: apigee-data\n backup:\n enabled: true\n serviceAccountPath: \"my-cassandra-backup-sa.json\"\n dbStorageBucket: \"gs://myname-cassandra-backup\"\n schedule: \"45 23 * * 6\"\n cloudProvider: \"GCP\"\n \n\n\n ... \n ```\nWhere:\n\n6. Apply the configuration changes to the new cluster. For example:\n\n ### Helm\n\n ```\n helm upgrade datastore apigee-datastore/ \\\n --namespace APIGEE_NAMESPACE \\\n --atomic \\\n -f OVERRIDES_FILE.yaml\n ```\n | **Note:** If you see an error saying `Error: UPGRADE FAILED: \"datastore\" has no deployed releases`, replace `upgrade` with `install` and try the command again.\n\n ### `apigeectl`\n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl apply -f OVERRIDES_FILE.yaml --datastore\n ```\n\n\n Where \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOVERRIDES_FILE\u003c/var\u003e is the path to the overrides file you just edited.\n7. Verify the backup job. For example: \n\n ```\n kubectl get cronjob -n APIGEE_NAMESPACE\n ``` \n\n ```component-pascal\n NAME SCHEDULE SUSPEND ACTIVE LAST SCHEDULE AGE\n apigee-cassandra-backup 33 * * * * False 0 \u003cnone\u003e 94s\n ```\n\nLaunch a manual backup\n----------------------\n\n\nBackup jobs are triggered automatically according to the cron schedule set in\n[cassandra.backup.schedule](/apigee/docs/hybrid/v1.11/config-prop-ref#cassandra-backup-schedule) in your\n`overrides.yaml` file. However, you can also initiate a backup job manually if needed\nusing the following command: \n\n```\nkubectl create job -n APIGEE_NAMESPACE --from=cronjob/apigee-cassandra-backup MANUAL_BACKUP_JOB_NAME\n```\n\nWhere \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANUAL_BACKUP_JOB_NAME\u003c/var\u003e is the name of a manual backup job to be be created."]]