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Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer

Certification exam guide

Professional Cloud DevOps Engineers implement processes throughout the systems development lifecycle using Google-recommended methodologies and tools. They build and deploy software and infrastructure delivery pipelines, optimize and maintain production systems and services, and balance service reliability with delivery speed.


Section 1: Bootstrapping a Google Cloud organization for DevOps (~17% of the exam)

  1.1 Designing the overall resource hierarchy for an organization. Considerations include:

      ●  Projects and folders

      ●  Shared networking

      ●  Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles and organization-level policies

      ●  Creating and managing service accounts

  1.2 Managing infrastructure as code. Considerations include:

      ●  Infrastructure as code tooling (e.g., Cloud Foundation Toolkit, Config Connector, Terraform, Helm)

      ●  Making infrastructure changes using Google-recommended practices and infrastructure as code blueprints

      ●  Immutable architecture

  1.3 Designing a CI/CD architecture stack in Google Cloud, hybrid, and multi-cloud environments. Considerations include:

      ●  CI with Cloud Build

      ●  CD with Google Cloud Deploy

      ●  Widely used third-party tooling (e.g., Jenkins, Git, ArgoCD, Packer)

      ●  Security of CI/CD tooling

  1.4 Managing multiple environments (e.g., staging, production). Considerations include:

      ●  Determining the number of environments and their purpose

      ●  Creating environments dynamically for each feature branch with Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) and Terraform

      ●  Config Management

Section 2: Building and implementing CI/CD pipelines for a service (~23% of the exam)

  2.1 Designing and managing CI/CD pipelines. Considerations include:

      ●  Artifact management with Artifact Registry

      ●  Deployment to hybrid and multi-cloud environments (e.g., Anthos, GKE)

      ●  CI/CD pipeline triggers

      ●  Testing a new application version in the pipeline

      ●  Configuring deployment processes (e.g., approval flows)

      ●  CI/CD of serverless applications

   2.2 Implementing CI/CD pipelines. Considerations include:

      ●  Auditing and tracking deployments (e.g., Artifact Registry, Cloud Build, Google Cloud Deploy, Cloud Audit Logs)

      ●  Deployment strategies (e.g., canary, blue/green, rolling, traffic splitting)

      ●  Rollback strategies

      ●  Troubleshooting deployment issues

   2.3 Managing CI/CD configuration and secrets. Considerations include:

      ●  Secure storage methods and key rotation services (e.g., Cloud Key Management Service, Secret Manager)

      ●  Secret management

      ●  Build versus runtime secret injection

   2.4 Securing the CI/CD deployment pipeline. Considerations include:

      ●  Vulnerability analysis with Artifact Registry

      ●  Binary Authorization

      ●  IAM policies per environment

Section 3: Applying site reliability engineering practices to a service (~23% of the exam)

   3.1 Balancing change, velocity, and reliability of the service. Considerations include:

      ●  Discovering SLIs (e.g., availability, latency)

      ●  Defining SLOs and understanding SLAs

      ●  Error budgets

      ●  Toil automation

      ●  Opportunity cost of risk and reliability (e.g., number of “nines”)

   3.2 Managing service lifecycle. Considerations include:

      ●  Service management (e.g., introduction of a new service by using a pre-service onboarding checklist, launch plan, or deployment plan, deployment, maintenance, and retirement)

      ●  Capacity planning (e.g., quotas and limits management)

      ●  Autoscaling using managed instance groups, Cloud Run, Cloud Functions, or GKE

      ●  Implementing feedback loops to improve a service

   3.3 Ensuring healthy communication and collaboration for operations. Considerations include:

      ●  Preventing burnout (e.g., setting up automation processes to prevent burnout)

      ●  Fostering a culture of learning and blamelessness

      ●  Establishing joint ownership of services to eliminate team silos

   3.4 Mitigating incident impact on users. Considerations include:

      ●  Communicating during an incident

      ●  Draining/redirecting traffic

      ●  Adding capacity

   3.5 Conducting a postmortem. Considerations include:

      ●  Documenting root causes

      ●  Creating and prioritizing action items

      ●  Communicating the postmortem to stakeholders

Section 4: Implementing service monitoring strategies (~21% of the exam)

    4.1 Managing logs. Considerations include:

      ●  Collecting structured and unstructured logs from Compute Engine, GKE, and serverless platforms using Cloud Logging

      ●  Configuring the Cloud Logging agent

      ●  Collecting logs from outside Google Cloud

      ●  Sending application logs directly to the Cloud Logging API

      ●  Log levels (e.g., info, error, debug, fatal)

      ●  Optimizing logs (e.g., multiline logging, exceptions, size, cost)

   4.2 Managing metrics with Cloud Monitoring. Considerations include:

      ●  Collecting and analyzing application and platform metrics

      ●  Collecting networking and service mesh metrics

      ●  Using Metrics Explorer for ad hoc metric analysis

      ●  Creating custom metrics from logs

   4.3 Managing dashboards and alerts in Cloud Monitoring. Considerations include:

      ●  Creating a monitoring dashboard

      ●  Filtering and sharing dashboards

      ●  Configuring alerting

      ●  Defining alerting policies based on SLOs and SLIs

      ●  Automating alerting policy definition using Terraform

      ●  Using Google Cloud Managed Service for Prometheus to collect metrics and set up monitoring and alerting

   4.4 Managing Cloud Logging platform. Considerations include:

      ●  Enabling data access logs (e.g., Cloud Audit Logs)

      ●  Enabling VPC Flow Logs

      ●  Viewing logs in the Google Cloud console

      ●  Using basic versus advanced log filters

      ●  Logs exclusion versus logs export

      ●  Project-level versus organization-level export

      ●  Managing and viewing log exports

      ●  Sending logs to an external logging platform

      ●  Filtering and redacting sensitive data (e.g., personally identifiable information [PII], protected health information [PHI])

   4.5 Implementing logging and monitoring access controls. Considerations include:

      ●  Restricting access to audit logs and VPC Flow Logs with Cloud Logging

      ●  Restricting export configuration with Cloud Logging

      ●  Allowing metric and log writing with Cloud Monitoring

Section 5: Optimizing the service performance (~16% of the exam)

   5.1 Identifying service performance issues. Considerations include:

      ●  Using Google Cloud’s operations suite to identify cloud resource utilization

      ●  Interpreting service mesh telemetry

      ●  Troubleshooting issues with compute resources

      ●  Troubleshooting deploy time and runtime issues with applications

      ●  Troubleshooting network issues (e.g., VPC Flow Logs, firewall logs, latency, network details)

   5.2 Implementing debugging tools in Google Cloud. Considerations include:

      ●  Application instrumentation

      ●  Cloud Logging

      ●  Cloud Trace

      ●  Error Reporting

      ●  Cloud Profiler

      ●  Cloud Monitoring

   5.3 Optimizing resource utilization and costs. Considerations include:

      ●  Preemptible/Spot virtual machines (VMs)

      ●  Committed-use discounts (e.g., flexible, resource-based)

      ●  Sustained-use discounts

      ●  Network tiers

      ●  Sizing recommendations