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Audit logging di BigQuery Data Policy
Questo documento descrive l'audit logging per i servizi Google Cloud BigQuery Data Policy.generano audit log che registrano le attività amministrative e di accesso all'interno delle tue Google Cloud risorse.
Per ulteriori informazioni sugli audit log di Cloud, consulta quanto segue:
Ogni autorizzazione IAM ha una proprietà type, il cui valore è un enum
che può essere uno dei quattro valori: ADMIN_READ, ADMIN_WRITE,
DATA_READ o DATA_WRITE. Quando chiami un metodo,
le norme relative ai dati BigQuery generano un audit log la cui categoria dipende dalla proprietà
type dell'autorizzazione richiesta per eseguire il metodo.
I metodi che richiedono un'autorizzazione IAM con il valore della proprietà type corrispondente a DATA_READ, DATA_WRITE o ADMIN_READ generano log di controllo Accesso ai dati.
I metodi che richiedono un'autorizzazione IAM con il valore della proprietà typeADMIN_WRITE generano
log di controllo per le attività amministrative.
Per informazioni su come e quali autorizzazioni vengono valutate per ogni metodo, consulta la documentazione di Identity and Access Management per i criteri dei dati di BigQuery.
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eBigQuery Data Policy audit logs record administrative and data access activities, using \u003ccode\u003ebigquerydatapolicy.googleapis.com\u003c/code\u003e as the service name.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMethods requiring \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e permissions generate Admin Activity audit logs, while \u003ccode\u003eDATA_READ\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eDATA_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_READ\u003c/code\u003e permissions result in Data Access audit logs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMethods such as \u003ccode\u003eCreateDataPolicy\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eDeleteDataPolicy\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eRenameDataPolicy\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eSetIamPolicy\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003eUpdateDataPolicy\u003c/code\u003e produce Admin Activity logs, while methods such as \u003ccode\u003eGetDataPolicy\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eGetIamPolicy\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003eListDataPolicies\u003c/code\u003e produce Data Access audit logs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe methods \u003ccode\u003egoogle.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.TestIamPermissions\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003egoogle.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.TestIamPermissions\u003c/code\u003e do not generate audit logs due to reasons like high volume, low auditing value, or existing log coverage.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# BigQuery Data Policy audit logging\n==================================\n\nThis document describes audit logging for BigQuery Data Policy. Google Cloud services\ngenerate audit logs that record administrative and access activities within your Google Cloud resources.\nFor more information about Cloud Audit Logs, see the following:\n\n- [Types of audit logs](/logging/docs/audit#types)\n- [Audit log entry structure](/logging/docs/audit#audit_log_entry_structure)\n- [Storing and routing audit logs](/logging/docs/audit#storing_and_routing_audit_logs)\n- [Cloud Logging pricing summary](/stackdriver/pricing#logs-pricing-summary)\n- [Enable Data Access audit logs](/logging/docs/audit/configure-data-access)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nService name\n------------\n\nBigQuery Data Policy audit logs use the service name `bigquerydatapolicy.googleapis.com`.\nFilter for this service: \n\n```gdscript\n protoPayload.serviceName=\"bigquerydatapolicy.googleapis.com\"\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nMethods by permission type\n--------------------------\n\nEach IAM permission has a `type` property, whose value is an enum\nthat can be one of four values: `ADMIN_READ`, `ADMIN_WRITE`,\n`DATA_READ`, or `DATA_WRITE`. When you call a method,\nBigQuery Data Policy generates an audit log whose category is dependent on the\n`type` property of the permission required to perform the method.\n\nMethods that require an IAM permission with the `type` property value\nof `DATA_READ`, `DATA_WRITE`, or `ADMIN_READ` generate\n[Data Access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) audit logs.\n\nMethods that require an IAM permission with the `type` property value\nof `ADMIN_WRITE` generate\n[Admin Activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) audit logs.\n\nAPI interface audit logs\n------------------------\n\nFor information about how and which permissions are evaluated for each method,\nsee the Identity and Access Management documentation for BigQuery Data Policy.\n\n### `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService`\n\nThe following audit logs are associated with methods belonging to\n`google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService`.\n\n#### `CreateDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.CreateDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.create - ADMIN_WRITE`\n - `datacatalog.taxonomies.get - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.CreateDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `DeleteDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.DeleteDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.delete - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.DeleteDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `GetDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.GetDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.get - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.GetDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `GetIamPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.GetIamPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.getIamPolicy - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.GetIamPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `ListDataPolicies`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.ListDataPolicies` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.list - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.ListDataPolicies\"\n ` \n\n#### `RenameDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.RenameDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.update - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.RenameDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `SetIamPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.SetIamPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.setIamPolicy - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.SetIamPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `UpdateDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.UpdateDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.update - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.UpdateDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n### `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService`\n\nThe following audit logs are associated with methods belonging to\n`google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService`.\n\n#### `CreateDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.CreateDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.create - ADMIN_WRITE`\n - `datacatalog.taxonomies.get - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.CreateDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `DeleteDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.DeleteDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.delete - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.DeleteDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `GetDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.GetDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.get - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.GetDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `GetIamPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.GetIamPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.getIamPolicy - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.GetIamPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `ListDataPolicies`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.ListDataPolicies` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.list - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.ListDataPolicies\"\n ` \n\n#### `SetIamPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.SetIamPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.setIamPolicy - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.SetIamPolicy\"\n ` \n\n#### `UpdateDataPolicy`\n\n- **Method** : `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.UpdateDataPolicy` \n- **Audit log type** : [Admin activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigquery.dataPolicies.update - ADMIN_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.UpdateDataPolicy\"\n ` \n\nMethods that don't produce audit logs\n-------------------------------------\n\nA method might not produce audit logs for one or more of the following\nreasons:\n\n- It is a high volume method involving significant log generation and storage costs.\n- It has low auditing value.\n- Another audit or platform log already provides method coverage.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThe following methods don't produce audit logs:\n\n- `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1.DataPolicyService.TestIamPermissions`\n- `google.cloud.bigquery.datapolicies.v1beta1.DataPolicyService.TestIamPermissions`"]]
