Mantieni tutto organizzato con le raccolte
Salva e classifica i contenuti in base alle tue preferenze.
Linux
Windows
La tenancy di un'istanza di una macchina virtuale (VM) indica se la VM condivide il proprio server Compute Engine con le VM di altri progetti Google Cloud . Se una VM condivide il proprio server Compute Engine con le VM di altri progettiGoogle Cloud , si tratta di una VM multi-tenant. Se una VM non condivide il suo server Compute Engine con le VM di altri progetti, si tratta di una VM single-tenant.
Le VM sono multi-tenant per impostazione predefinita. Dopo aver creato una VM, Compute Engine la colloca su un server multi-tenant. Compute Engine consente agli utenti di altri progettiGoogle Cloud di creare VM su quel server.
La single-tenancy è adatta per workload che richiedono l'accesso esclusivo a un server Compute Engine. La single-tenancy ti consente di avere accesso esclusivo a un nodo single-tenant, ovvero un server Compute Engine dedicato esclusivamente all'hosting delle VM dei tuoi progettiGoogle Cloud .
Workload di gioco con requisiti prestazionali di calcolo specifici.
Workload finanziari o sanitari con requisiti di sicurezza e conformità.
Workload Windows con requisiti di licenza.
Workload di machine learning, elaborazione dati o rendering di immagini. Per questi tipi di workload, valuta la possibilità di prenotare delle GPU.
Workload che richiedono un aumento delle operazioni di I/O al secondo (IOPS) e una minore latenza, oppure workload che utilizzano uno spazio di archiviazione temporaneo sotto forma di cache, spazio di elaborazione o dati di basso valore. Per questi tipi di workload, valuta la possibilità di prenotare SSD locali.
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-08-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eVirtual machines (VMs) can be either multi-tenant, sharing a server with other Google Cloud projects' VMs, or sole-tenant, having exclusive use of a server.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMulti-tenant VMs are the default, suitable for typical workloads, and their pricing is based on the machine type, while sole-tenant VMs are more expensive as the entire physical server is reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSole-tenancy is recommended for workloads with specific performance, security, compliance, or licensing needs, such as gaming, finance, healthcare, Windows, machine learning, and workloads requiring increased input/output operations per second (IOPS).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMaintenance events on multi-tenant servers result in live migration of VMs, while sole-tenant server maintenance depends on the configured maintenance policy.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers pay based on machine type for Multi-tenant VMs, and for sole-tenant nodes it is based on the node type, which includes a premium because you are reserving the entire physical server.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["Linux Windows\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\nThe *tenancy* of a virtual machine (VM) instance indicates whether the VM shares\nits Compute Engine server with VMs from other Google Cloud projects. If a VM\nshares its Compute Engine server with VMs from other\nGoogle Cloud projects, it is a *multi-tenant* VM. If a VM doesn't share its\nCompute Engine server with VMs from other projects, it is a\n*sole-tenant* VM.\n\nVMs are multi-tenant by default. After you create a VM, Compute Engine\nplaces it on a multi-tenant server. Compute Engine allows users in\nother\n[Google Cloud projects](/resource-manager/docs/creating-managing-projects)\nto create VMs on that server.\n\n[Sole-tenancy](/compute/docs/nodes/sole-tenant-nodes) is suited for workloads\nthat require exclusive access to a Compute Engine server. Sole-tenancy\nlets you have exclusive access to a *sole-tenant node*, which is a\nCompute Engine server that is dedicated to hosting VMs from only your\nGoogle Cloud projects.\n\nPricing considerations\n\nFor multi-tenant VMs, you pay for the type of machine that you create the VM on,\nso [pricing for multi-tenant VMs](/compute/vm-instance-pricing) is based on that\nVM's [machine family](/compute/docs/machine-resource).\n\nFor sole-tenant VMs, you pay for all of the hardware resources on the server\nbecause you are reserving an entire physical server. [Pricing for a sole-tenant\nnode](/compute/sole-tenant-pricing) is based on the price of the [sole-tenant\nnode type](/compute/docs/nodes/sole-tenant-nodes#node_types) that you specify\nwhen you create a [sole-tenant node\ntemplate](/compute/docs/nodes/sole-tenant-nodes#node_templates). This price\nincludes a premium because you are reserving the entire physical server.\n\nWorkload considerations\n\nFor typical workloads, [create multi-tenant\nVMs](/compute/docs/instances/create-start-instance). However, if you have\nworkloads with any of the following characteristics, consider [using sole-tenant\nnodes](/compute/docs/nodes/provisioning-sole-tenant-vms):\n\n- Gaming workloads with specific computing performance requirements.\n- Finance or healthcare workloads with security and compliance requirements.\n- Windows workloads with licensing requirements.\n- Machine learning, data processing, or image rendering workloads. For these workloads, consider [reserving GPUs](/compute/docs/nodes/provisioning-sole-tenant-vms).\n- Workloads requiring increased input/output operations per second (IOPS) and decreased latency, or workloads that use temporary storage in the form of caches, processing space, or low-value data. For these workloads, consider [reserving Local SSDs](/compute/docs/nodes/provisioning-sole-tenant-vms).\n\nFor more information about workloads that might benefit from using sole-tenancy,\nsee [Workload considerations for sole-tenant\nnodes](/compute/docs/nodes/sole-tenant-nodes#workload_considerations).\n\nMaintenance event considerations\n\nFor maintenance events on multi-tenant servers, Compute Engine [live\nmigrates](/compute/docs/instances/live-migration-process) VMs to another server in the\nsame zone.\n\nFor maintenance events on sole-tenant nodes, Compute Engine migrates\nVMs according to how you configure the [maintenance\npolicy](/compute/docs/nodes/sole-tenant-nodes#maintenance_policies) on the\n[sole-tenant node\ngroup](/compute/docs/nodes/sole-tenant-nodes#node_groups_and_vm_provisioning)."]]