BigQuery는 다양한 유형의 워크로드 및 이와 관련된 기능을 지원하는 세 가지 버전을 제공합니다. BigQuery 용량을 예약하면 버전을 사용 설정할 수 있습니다.
BigQuery는 주문형(TiB 처리당) 모델도 제공합니다. 프로젝트별로 버전과 주문형 모델을 동시에 사용할 수 있습니다. BigQuery 버전 가격 책정에 대한 자세한 내용은 BigQuery 가격 책정을 참조하세요.
각 버전은 여러 조직 유형의 요구사항에 맞게 각기 다른 가격대에서 기능 집합을 제공합니다. 버전과 연관된 예약 또는 용량 약정을 만들 수 있습니다. 슬롯 자동 확장을 사용하도록 구성된 예약은 워크로드의 요구에 맞게 자동으로 확장됩니다. 용량 약정은 슬롯 구입 시 필수는 아니지만 비용을 절약할 수 있습니다. BigQuery 버전은 스토리지가 아닌 컴퓨팅 성능에 따라 결정되므로, 사용하려는 기능을 버전에서 지원하기만 하면 저장 방식에 관계없이 데이터 세트를 쿼리할 수 있습니다. 모든 버전의 슬롯에 동일한 할당량이 적용됩니다. 할당량은 버전별 기준으로 채워지지 않습니다. 할당량에 대한 자세한 내용은 할당량 및 한도를 참조하세요.
BigQuery 버전 기능
다음 표에는 각 버전에서 제공되는 기능이 나와 있습니다. 버전 외부의 기능은 차단되거나 기능이 부족합니다.
시간 경과에 따라 각 버전에 지정된 기능이 변경될 수 있으므로 특정 기능에 대한 액세스를 제한하기 위한 목적으로 버전 등급을 사용하지 마세요. 예를 들어 BigQuery ML에 대한 액세스를 허용하지 않는 방법으로 Standard 버전 예약에 프로젝트를 할당하지 마세요.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["이해하기 어려움","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["잘못된 정보 또는 샘플 코드","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["필요한 정보/샘플이 없음","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-09-04(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eBigQuery offers three editions (Standard, Enterprise, and Enterprise Plus) and an on-demand pricing model to accommodate various workload types and feature needs, which you can enable when you reserve capacity.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eEach BigQuery edition provides a unique set of features and capabilities at different price points, such as compliance controls, BI acceleration, workload management, and more, allowing organizations to choose the most suitable option for their needs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBigQuery editions determine compute power and available features, but datasets can be queried regardless of storage methods, as long as the chosen edition supports the desired capabilities, where each edition has specific admin control features.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFeatures assigned to each edition can change over time, so using edition tiers to manage feature access is not recommended, and you should not assign projects to Standard editions to restrict access to certain features.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eEnterprise and Enterprise Plus editions allow for customer-managed encryption keys, while Standard edition only offers Google-managed encryption keys, and they all have different access to different features.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Understand BigQuery editions\n\nUnderstand\nBigQuery editions\n============================\n\nBigQuery provides three editions which support different types of\nworkloads and the features associated with them. You can enable editions when\nyou [reserve BigQuery\ncapacity](/bigquery/docs/reservations-intro#reservations).\nBigQuery also provides an [on-demand (per TiB processed)\nmodel](/bigquery/pricing#on_demand_pricing). You can choose to use editions and\nthe on-demand model at the same time on a per-project basis. For more information about BigQuery editions pricing, see [BigQuery pricing](/bigquery/pricing).\n\nEach edition provides a set of capabilities at a different price point to meet\nthe requirements of different types of organizations. You can create a\n[reservation](/bigquery/docs/reservations-intro) or a [capacity\ncommitment](/bigquery/docs/reservations-details#commitments) associated with an\nedition. Reservations configured to use [slots\nautoscaling](/bigquery/docs/slots-autoscaling-intro) automatically scale to\naccommodate the demands of their workloads. Capacity commitments are not\nrequired to purchase slots, but can reduce costs. Because BigQuery editions are a\nproperty of compute power, not storage, you can query datasets regardless of how\nthey are stored provided your edition supports the capabilities that you want to\nuse. Slots from all editions are subject to the same quota. Your quota is not\nfulfilled on a per-edition basis. For more information about quotas, see [Quotas and\nlimits](/bigquery/quotas#reservations).\n\nBigQuery editions features\n--------------------------\n\nThe following tables lists the features available in each edition. Features\noutside of your edition are blocked or lack capabilities.\n\nDon't use edition tiers to restrict access to specific features, because the\nfeatures assigned to each edition can change over time. For example, don't\nassign projects to Standard edition reservations as a way of disallowing\naccess to BigQuery ML.\n\n### Administration features\n\n| **Note:** BigQuery Enterprise Plus edition supports [Assured Workloads platform controls](/assured-workloads/docs/supported-products) for regulatory compliance regimes, including FedRAMP, CJIS, IL4, and ITAR.\n\n### Analysis features\n\n| **Note:** BigQuery [automatically encrypts all data](/bigquery/docs/encryption-at-rest) at rest. By default, Google manages the encryption keys used to protect your data. You can also use [customer-managed encryption keys\n| (CMEK)](/bigquery/docs/customer-managed-encryption) in the Enterprise edition and Enterprise Plus edition.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- For more information on slots autoscaling, see [Introduction to slots autoscaling](/bigquery/docs/slots-autoscaling-intro).\n- For more information on reservations, see [Introduction to Reservations](/bigquery/docs/reservations-intro)."]]
