NOMBRE
gdcloud iam roles create: crea un rol personalizado.
SYNOPSIS
gdcloud iam roles create ROLE_NAME
{ --file=ROLE_FILE |
--description=DESCRIPTION
--title=TITLE
[--scope=[PROJECT | ORGANIZATION]]
[--permissions=[permissions1,...]]
[--stage=[ALPHA | BETA | GA | DISABLED]]
[--projects=[project1,...]]
[--namespace=NAMESPACE]
} [flags]
DESCRIPCIÓN
Crea un rol personalizado con permisos definidos de forma precisa para un proyecto o un ámbito de organización. Este rol solo concede el acceso mínimo necesario para realizar tareas específicas, de acuerdo con el principio de mínimos accesos.
EJEMPLOS
To create an organization-level custom role with specific permissions, run:
gdcloud iam roles create org-viewer --scope=organization --title="Organization Viewer" --description="Grants read-only access to storage buckets and compute instances at the organization level" --permissions=storageAdmin:compute:instances.get,storageAdmin:storage:buckets.list --stage=<BETA|GA|ALPHA>
To create a project-level custom role for deploying resources in specific project namespaces, run:
gdcloud iam roles create project-resource-manager --scope=project --title="Project Resource Manager" --description="Allows managing compute instances and disks within specific projects" --permissions=storageAdmin:compute:instances.get,storageAdmin:compute:disks.create --stage=<BETA|GA|ALPHA> --projects=project-id-1,project-id-2...
To create a project-level custom role applicable to all projects, run:
gdcloud iam roles create project-instance-operator --scope=project --title="Project Instance Operator" --description=""Grants permissions to start and stop compute instances across all projects" --permissions=admin:compute:instances.start,admin:compute:instances.stop --stage=<BETA|GA|ALPHA>
To create a custom role in a specific system namespace, run:
gdcloud iam roles create iam-role-manager --scope=organization --title="IAM Role Manager" --description="Allows creating and updating IAM roles" --permissions=iamAdmin:iam:roles:create,iamAdmin:iam:roles:update --stage=<BETA|GA|ALPHA> --namespace=<namespace-name>
To create a custom role from a YAML configuration file, run:
gdcloud iam roles create my_role --file=ROLE_FILE
BANDERAS OBLIGATORIAS
--description string Description of the CustomRole custom resource.
--permissions iamRoleName:apiGroup:resource:verb A list of permissions granted to this CustomRole. Each permission must be specified in one of the following formats: iamRoleName:apiGroup:resource:verb (for resource that don't have individual name) or `iamRoleName:apiGroup:resource:resourceName:verb` (for resource with specific name). Wildcards (`*`) are explicitly prohibited in any part of the permission string (apiGroup, resource, verb, or resourceName) to enforce the principle of least privilege.
--title string Title of the CustomRole custom resource.
MARCAS OPCIONALES
--file string Path to a file containing YAML configuration for a CustomRole custom resource. If set, the gdcloud CLI creates the CustomRole from the YAML configuration and ignores the other flags. The YAML must include 'title', 'description', and 'permissions' (formatted as 'iamRoleName:apiGroup:resource:verb' or 'iamRoleName:apiGroup:resource:resourceName:verb', no wildcards). Optional fields: 'stage', 'scope', 'projects', 'namespace' (if applicable). These fields, if present, must follow the same format as their corresponding command-line flags.
--namespace string Namespace of the CustomRole custom resource, required only when defining permissions in organization scope.
--projects strings Comma-separated list of project IDs where the CustomRole will be applied. Required when the scope is 'project'; not applicable for 'organization' scope. Example: --projects=project-id-1,project-id-2,project-id-3
--scope string Scope of the CustomRole (organization or project). Use 'organization' for system-level permissions and 'project' for project-specific permissions. (default "organization")
--stage string Release stage of the CustomRole (ALPHA, BETA, or GA). (default "ALPHA")
GDCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
Estas marcas están disponibles para todos los comandos: --configuration, --format, --help, --project y --quiet.
Para obtener más información, consulta la página Información general sobre la referencia de la CLI de gdcloud.