找出 config.yaml 檔案。通常位於 Linux 的 /etc/bindplane-agent/ 目錄,或 Windows 的安裝目錄。
使用文字編輯器 (例如 nano、vi 或記事本) 開啟檔案。
按照下列方式編輯 config.yaml 檔案:
receivers:udplog:# Replace the port and IP address as requiredlisten_address:"0.0.0.0:514"exporters:chronicle/chronicle_w_labels:compression:gzip# Adjust the path to the credentials file you downloaded in Step 1creds:'/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json'# Replace with your actual customer ID from Step 2customer_id:<customer_id>
endpoint:malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com# Add optional ingestion labels for better organizationingestion_labels:log_type:CISCO_SWITCHraw_log_field:bodyservice:pipelines:logs/source0__chronicle_w_labels-0:receivers:-udplogexporters:-chronicle/chronicle_w_labels
視基礎架構需求,替換通訊埠和 IP 位址。
將 <customer_id> 替換為實際的客戶 ID。
將 /path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json 更新為「取得 Google SecOps 擷取驗證檔案」一節中儲存驗證檔案的路徑。
重新啟動 Bindplane 代理程式,以套用變更
如要在 Linux 中重新啟動 Bindplane 代理程式,請執行下列指令:
sudosystemctlrestartbindplane-agent
如要在 Windows 中重新啟動 Bindplane 代理程式,可以使用「服務」控制台,或輸入下列指令:
net stop BindPlaneAgent && net start BindPlaneAgent
[[["容易理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["確實解決了我的問題","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["難以理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["資訊或程式碼範例有誤","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["缺少我需要的資訊/範例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻譯問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["上次更新時間:2025-08-21 (世界標準時間)。"],[],[],null,["# Collect Cisco switch logs\n=========================\n\nSupported in: \nGoogle secops [SIEM](/chronicle/docs/secops/google-secops-siem-toc)\n| **Note:** This feature is covered by [Pre-GA Offerings Terms](https://chronicle.security/legal/service-terms/) of the Google Security Operations Service Specific Terms. Pre-GA features might have limited support, and changes to pre-GA features might not be compatible with other pre-GA versions. For more information, see the [Google SecOps Technical Support Service guidelines](https://chronicle.security/legal/technical-support-services-guidelines/) and the [Google SecOps Service Specific Terms](https://chronicle.security/legal/service-terms/).\n\nThis document explains how to ingest Cisco switch logs to Google Security Operations using a Bindplane agent. The parser extracts fields from SYSLOG messages, mapping them to a unified data model (UDM) based on identified patterns and keywords. It handles a wide range of events, including DHCP, SSH, login attempts, network traffic, and system status updates, categorizing them and enriching the data with relevant security details.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n- Ensure that you have a Google SecOps instance.\n- Ensure that you are using Windows 2016 or later, or a Linux host with `systemd`.\n- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall [ports](/chronicle/docs/ingestion/use-bindplane-agent#verify_the_firewall_configuration) are open.\n- Ensure that you have privileged access to a Cisco switch.\n\nGet Google SecOps ingestion authentication file\n-----------------------------------------------\n\n1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.\n2. Go to **SIEM Settings \\\u003e Collection Agents**.\n3. Download the **Ingestion Authentication File**. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.\n\nGet Google SecOps customer ID\n-----------------------------\n\n1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.\n2. Go to **SIEM Settings \\\u003e Profile**.\n3. Copy and save the **Customer ID** from the **Organization Details** section.\n\nInstall the Bindplane agent\n---------------------------\n\n### Windows installation\n\n1. Open the **Command Prompt** or **PowerShell** as an administrator.\n2. Run the following command:\n\n msiexec /i \"https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi\" /quiet\n\n### Linux installation\n\n1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.\n2. Run the following command:\n\n sudo sh -c \"$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)\" install_unix.sh\n\n### Additional installation resources\n\n- For additional installation options, consult this [installation guide](/chronicle/docs/ingestion/use-bindplane-agent#install_the_bindplane_agent).\n\nConfigure the Bindplane agent to ingest Syslog and send to Google SecOps\n------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n1. Access the configuration file:\n\n 1. Locate the `config.yaml` file. Typically, it's in the `/etc/bindplane-agent/` directory on Linux or in the installation directory on Windows.\n 2. Open the file using a text editor (for example, `nano`, `vi`, or Notepad).\n2. Edit the `config.yaml` file as follows:\n\n receivers:\n udplog:\n # Replace the port and IP address as required\n listen_address: \"0.0.0.0:514\"\n\n exporters:\n chronicle/chronicle_w_labels:\n compression: gzip\n # Adjust the path to the credentials file you downloaded in Step 1\n creds: '/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json'\n # Replace with your actual customer ID from Step 2\n customer_id: \u003ccustomer_id\u003e\n endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com\n # Add optional ingestion labels for better organization\n ingestion_labels:\n log_type: CISCO_SWITCH\n raw_log_field: body\n\n service:\n pipelines:\n logs/source0__chronicle_w_labels-0:\n receivers:\n - udplog\n exporters:\n - chronicle/chronicle_w_labels\n\n3. Replace the port and IP address as required in your infrastructure.\n\n4. Replace `\u003ccustomer_id\u003e` with the actual customer ID.\n\n5. Update `/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json` to the path where the authentication file was saved in the\n [Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file](/chronicle/docs/ingestion/default-parsers/cisco-switch#get-auth-file) section.\n\nRestart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes\n------------------------------------------------\n\n- To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:\n\n sudo systemctl restart bindplane-agent\n\n- To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, you can either use the **Services** console or enter the following command:\n\n net stop BindPlaneAgent && net start BindPlaneAgent\n\nConfigure Syslog on a Cisco switch\n----------------------------------\n\n1. Sign in to the Cisco Switch.\n2. Escalate privileges by entering the `enable` command:\n\n Switch\u003e enable\n Switch#\n\n3. Switch to configuration mode by entering the `conf t` command:\n\n Switch# conf t\n Switch(config)#\n\n4. Enter the following commands:\n\n logging host \u003cbindplane-server-ip\u003e transport \u003ctcp/udp\u003e port \u003cport-number\u003e\n logging source-interface \u003cinterface\u003e\n\n - Replace `\u003cbindplane-server-ip\u003e` with the Bindplane Agent IP address, and `\u003cport-number\u003e` with the configured port.\n - Replace `\u003ctcp/udp\u003e` with the configured listening protocol on the Bindplane Agent. (For example, `udp`).\n - Replace `\u003cinterface\u003e` with the Cisco interface ID.\n5. Set the priority level by entering the following command:\n\n logging trap Informational \n logging console Informational \n logging severity Informational\n\n6. Set the syslog facility:\n\n logging facility local6\n\n7. Enable timestamps by entering the following command:\n\n service timestamps log datetime\n\n8. Save and exit.\n\n9. Configure the settings to survive restart by entering the following command:\n\n copy running-config startup-config\n\nUDM Mapping Table\n-----------------\n\n**Need more help?** [Get answers from Community members and Google SecOps professionals.](https://security.googlecloudcommunity.com/google-security-operations-2)"]]