本教程将引导您完成在 Google Cloud 控制台中训练表格数据模型并从该模型获取预测结果所需的步骤。如果您计划使用 Vertex AI SDK for Python，请确保初始化客户端的服务账号具有 Vertex AI Service Agent (roles/aiplatform.serviceAgent) IAM 角色。
在本教程的这一部分，您将设置 Google Cloud 项目以使用 Vertex AI 和 Cloud Storage 存储桶（用于存储训练 AutoML 模型的文档）。
设置您的项目和环境
In the Google Cloud console, go to the project selector page.
[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["很难理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["信息或示例代码不正确","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["没有我需要的信息/示例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最后更新时间 (UTC)：2025-09-04。"],[],[],null,["# Hello tabular data: Set up your project and environment\n\nThis tutorial walks you through the required steps to train and get predictions\nfrom your tabular data model in the Google Cloud console.\nIf you plan to use the Vertex AI SDK for Python, make sure that the service account\ninitializing the client has the\n[Vertex AI Service Agent](/vertex-ai/docs/general/access-control#aiplatform.serviceAgent)\n(`roles/aiplatform.serviceAgent`) IAM role.\n\nFor this part of the tutorial, you set up your Google Cloud project to use\nVertex AI and a Cloud Storage bucket that contains the documents\nfor training your AutoML model.\n\nSet up your project and environment\n-----------------------------------\n\n1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the project selector page.\n\n [Go to project selector](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector2/home/dashboard)\n2. Select or create a Google Cloud project.\n\n | **Note**: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.\n3.\n [Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project](/billing/docs/how-to/verify-billing-enabled#confirm_billing_is_enabled_on_a_project).\n\n4. Open [Cloud Shell](/shell/docs/launching-cloud-shell-editor). Cloud Shell is an interactive shell environment for Google Cloud that lets you manage your projects and resources from your web browser.\n[Go to Cloud Shell](https://ssh.cloud.google.com/cloudshell/editor)\n5. In the Cloud Shell, set the current project to your Google Cloud project ID and store it in the `projectid` shell variable: \n\n ```\n gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID &&\n projectid=PROJECT_ID &&\n echo $projectid\n ```\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with your project ID. You can locate your project ID in the Google Cloud console. For more information, see [Find your project ID](/vertex-ai/docs/tutorials/tabular-bq-prediction/prerequisites#find-project-id).\n6.\n\n\n Enable the IAM, Compute Engine, Notebooks, Cloud Storage, and Vertex AI APIs.\n\n\n [Enable the APIs](https://console.cloud.google.com/flows/enableapi?apiid=iam.googleapis.com, compute.googleapis.com,notebooks.googleapis.com storage.googleapis.com aiplatform.googleapis.com)\n7. \n8.\n\n Make sure that you have the following role or roles on the project:\n\n roles/aiplatform.user, roles/storage.admin\n\n #### Check for the roles\n\n 1.\n In the Google Cloud console, go to the **IAM** page.\n\n [Go to IAM](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector/iam-admin/iam?supportedpurview=project)\n 2. Select the project.\n 3.\n In the **Principal** column, find all rows that identify you or a group that\n you're included in. To learn which groups you're included in, contact your\n administrator.\n\n 4. For all rows that specify or include you, check the **Role** column to see whether the list of roles includes the required roles.\n\n #### Grant the roles\n\n 1.\n In the Google Cloud console, go to the **IAM** page.\n\n [Go to IAM](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector/iam-admin/iam?supportedpurview=project)\n 2. Select the project.\n 3. Click person_add **Grant access**.\n 4.\n In the **New principals** field, enter your user identifier.\n\n This is typically the email address for a Google Account.\n\n 5. In the **Select a role** list, select a role.\n 6. To grant additional roles, click add **Add\n another role** and add each additional role.\n 7. Click **Save**.\n9. The Vertex AI User (`roles/aiplatform.user`) IAM role provides access to use all resources in Vertex AI. The [Storage Admin](/storage/docs/access-control/iam-roles) (`roles/storage.admin`) role lets you store the document's training dataset in Cloud Storage.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\nFollow the [next page of this tutorial](/vertex-ai/docs/tutorials/tabular-automl/dataset-train) to\ncreate a tabular dataset and train a classification model."]]
