This page contains the latest release notes for features and updates to the Compute Engine service. For older release notes, see the archive.
Latest API version: v1
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January 22, 2021
NVIDIA® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- Jurong West, Singapore, APAC:
asia-southeast1-a
For more information about GPU availability on Compute Engine, see GPU regions and zones availability.
January 11, 2021
You can now create N2D VM instances in us-east4-c
Northern Virginia. See VM instance pricing for details.
December 17, 2020
The m1-node-96-1433
sole-tenant node type is now Generally Available.
December 16, 2020
Compute-optimized (C2) machines are now available in Montréal, in all three zones , northamerica-northeast1-a,b,c
. For pricing, see VM instance pricing.
December 15, 2020
Preview: Accelerator-optimized (A2) machine types are now available in the following three regions:
- Iowa, North America:
us-central1-a,c
- Netherlands, Europe:
europe-west4-a,b
- Singapore, APAC:
asia-southeast1-c
Preview: NVIDIA® A100 GPUs are now available in the following three regions:
- Iowa, North America:
us-central1-a,c
- Netherlands, Europe:
europe-west4-a,b
Singapore, APAC:
asia-southeast1-c
For more information, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
December 10, 2020
Preview: You can configure how your regional managed instance group distributes instances across zones by using capacity-aware distribution shapes, which can automatically deploy instances to zones where capacity is available and optionally prioritize the use of reservations.
You can migrate a VM instance from one network to another. This feature is Generally available.
December 09, 2020
Preview: Schedule-based autoscaling for managed instance groups lets you improve the availability of your workloads by scheduling capacity ahead of anticipated load.
GA: You can now access OS inventory data from Cloud Asset Inventory. For more information, see OS inventory and Cloud Asset Inventory integration.
GA: Per-group metrics let you autoscale a zonal managed instance group based on any Cloud Monitoring metric—for example, a Pub/Sub queue size or custom metrics from your application.
November 24, 2020
GA:
c2-node-60-240
m1-node-160-3844
m2-node-416-11776
n2-node-80-640
n2d-node-224-896
Beta:
m1-node-96-1433
November 20, 2020
Preview: Reserve GPUs and local SSDs on sole-tenant nodes.
Preview: Rename VM instances.
November 17, 2020
You can now use security keys as a 2-step verification method when connecting to VMs using OS Login. For more information, see Setting up OS Login with 2-step verification.
November 16, 2020
N2D machine types are now available in us-west1-a
, The Dalles, Oregon. See VM instance pricing for pricing details.
November 12, 2020
The VM instance details page for Compute Engine now displays Memory Utilization and Disk Space Utilization charts. In addition, a new Monitor VM Instances link lets you go directly to the VM instances dashboard in Cloud Monitoring.
November 11, 2020
Compute-optimized (C2) machine types are now available in Hong Kong, asia-east2
, in all three zones. For pricing information, see VM instance pricing.
November 09, 2020
Identify resources like persistent disks, IP addresses, and custom disk images that aren't in use. Viewing and applying idle resources recommendations can help reduce unused resources and reduce your Compute Engine bill. This feature is Generally available.
Compute-optimized (C2) machine types are now available in Sydney, Australia, australia-southeast1-c
. For pricing details, see VM instance pricing.
October 29, 2020
NVIDIA® V100 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- South Carolina, North America:
us-east1-c
For information about using V100 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
You can use VM Manager in VPC Service Controls. This feature is available in beta.
October 26, 2020
N2D Machine types are now available in London, europe-west2-a,b
. See VM instance pricing for details.
N2D Machine types are now available in Eemshaven, Netherlands, europe-west4-a
.
See VM instance pricing for details.
October 19, 2020
Memory-optimized M1 machine types are available in Frankfurt europe-west3-a,b,c
. Memory-optimized M2 machine types are available in Frankfurt, europe-west3-a,b
.
See VM instance pricing for details.
October 15, 2020
Support for 1500 MTU in VPC networks is now Generally available.
October 14, 2020
Compute-optimized (C2) machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Finland: europe-north1-a,b,c
- Seoul: asia-northeast3-a,b,c
See VM-instance-pricing for details.
October 12, 2020
N2 machine types are now available in the following four regions and zones:
- Las Vegas: us-west4-a,b,c
- Montréal: northamerica-northeast1-a,b,c
- Finland: europe-north1-a
- Hong Kong: asia-east2-a,b,c
For pricing details, see VM instance pricing.
October 05, 2020
You can use OS Login in VPC Service Controls. This feature is in Beta stage support.
October 02, 2020
N2D machine types are available in The Dalles, Oregon, in the us-west1-c zone. For more information, see the VM instance pricing page.
C2 machine types are now available in Sydney, Australia australia-southeast1-b
. See the VM instance pricing page for details.
October 01, 2020
N2D machine types are now available in all three zones of us-east1-b,c,d in Moncks Corner, South Carolina. See VM instance pricing for details.
September 28, 2020
N2D machine types are available in The Dalles, Oregon, the us-west1-b
zone. For more information, see the VM instance pricing page.
September 25, 2020
On July 28, 2020, we announced that improved validation checks will be introduced on API calls to the Compute Engine API. This change has been postponed and will be rescheduled for a later time.
September 22, 2020
NVIDIA® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- Sydney, Australia:
australia-southeast1-a
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
September 17, 2020
You can now migrate a VM instance from one network to another. This feature is available in Beta.
September 16, 2020
Troubleshoot VMs by capturing a screenshot from the VM. This is Generally Available.
September 15, 2020
SSD persistent disks attached to certain VMs with at least 64 vCPUs can now reach 100,000 write IOPS. To learn more about the requirements to reach these limits, see Block storage performance.
September 14, 2020
Compute-optimized (C2) machine types are now available in Sydney, Australia australia-southeast1-a
. See VM instance pricing for details.
September 11, 2020
You can build highly available deployments of stateful workloads on VM instances using stateful managed instance groups (stateful MIGs). A stateful MIG preserves the unique state of each instance (instance name, attached persistent disks, and/or metadata) on machine restart, recreation, autohealing, or update. Stateful MIGs are Generally available.
August 24, 2020
You can now protect your Compute Engine resources using VPC Service Controls. This feature is available in Beta.
Compute Engine committed use discounts are Generally Available for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP images. Learn more about discounted image pricing at Committed use discounts.
August 20, 2020
The Organization Policy for restricting protocol forwarding creation has launched into general availability.
August 18, 2020
N2D machine types are now available in us-central1-c
. For more information, see the VM instance pricing page.
N2D machine types are now available in Northern Virginia us-east4-a,b
. For more information, see the VM instance pricing page.
August 12, 2020
Compute Engine Committed use discount recommendations are available in beta. Committed use recommendations give you opportunities to optimize your compute costs by analyzing your VM spending trends. For additional information, see Understanding commitment recommendations.
CPU overcommit on sole-tenant nodes lets you overprovision sole-tenant node resources and schedule more VM CPUs on a sole-tenant node than are normally available. This feature is Generally Available.
Key metrics for persistent disks in the new disk-level Monitoring tab are now Generally Available. Select any persistent disk attached to a single VM from Disks to see mean throughput, peak throughput, mean operations, and peak operations. You can also open each metric in Monitoring for querying, browsing, adding to a dashboard, or configuring alerts.
August 07, 2020
You can now update multiple instance properties using a single request from the command-line tool or the Compute Engine API to update multiple instance properties. For more information, see Updating instance properties.
August 04, 2020
You can attach a maximum of 24 local SSD partitions for 9 TB per instance. This is generally available on instances with N1 machine types. For more information, see Local SSDs.
August 03, 2020
You can now access C2 machine types in the following zones: Taiwan: asia-east1-a
, Singapore: asia-southeast1-a
, Sao Paulo: southamerica-east1-b,c
, and Oregon: us-west1-b
. For more information, see VM instance pricing.
July 31, 2020
N2D machine types are now available in asia-east1
in all three zones. For more information, see the VM instance pricing page.
July 30, 2020
When creating patch jobs, you can now choose whether to deploy zones concurrently or one at a time. You can also now specify a disruption budget for your VMs. For more information, see Patch rollout options.
N2 machines are now available in Sao Paulo southamerica-southeast1
in all three zones. For more information, see VM instance pricing.
You can access m2-megamem
memory-optimized machine types in all zones that already have m2-ultramem
memory-optimized machine types. These two machine types have also been added to asia-south1-b
. You can use m1-ultramem
machine types in asia-south1-a
. To learn more, read Memory-optimized machine type family.
July 28, 2020
Improved validation checks will be introduced on API calls to compute.googleapis.com
starting on August 3, 2020 to increase reliability and REST API compliance of the Compute Engine platform for all users. Learn how to Validate API Requests to ensure your requests are properly formed.
July 24, 2020
NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA:
us-east4-b
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA:
N2 machines are now available in Northern Virginia us-east4-c
. Read more information on the VM instance pricing page.
July 21, 2020
You can now create balanced persistent disks , in addition to standard and SSD persistent disks. Balanced persistent disks are an alternative to SSD persistent disks that balance performance and cost. For more information, see Persistent disk types.
July 17, 2020
The Organization Policy for restricting protocol forwarding creation has launched into Beta.
July 16, 2020
SSD persistent disks on certain machine types now have a maximum write throughput of 1,200 MB/s. To learn more about the requirements to reach these limits, see Block storage performance.
You can now suspend and resume your VM instances. This feature is available in Beta.
July 06, 2020
E2 machine types now offer up to 32 vCPUs. See E2 machine types for more information.
June 26, 2020
To support a wide variety of BYOL scenarios, you can now configure VMs to live migrate within a sole-tenant node group during host maintenance events. This is Generally Available.
June 22, 2020
N2D machine types are now available in Belgium, europe-west1, in all three zones. Read more information on the VM instance pricing page.
June 15, 2020
New sole-tenant node types (c2-node-60-240, n1-node-96-1433, and n2d-node-224-896) are available in Beta.
June 08, 2020
The asia-southeast2
Jakarta, Indonesia region is now available to all projects and users. The zones in the asia-southeast2
region have E2 and N1 machine types. See Regions and zones for more information.
Enhancements to the pre-configured Cloud Monitoring Compute Engine VM Instances dashboard. Compute Engine cross-fleet metrics and detail views specific to CPU, Disk, Memory, and Network are now available. Use filters to narrow down the set of VMs being inspected, and use the time selector or in-chart time selection to change the time window. VMs with the Monitoring agent installed get detailed memory and disk analysis out of the box.
June 05, 2020
CPU overcommit on sole-tenant nodes lets you overprovision sole-tenant node resources and schedule more VM CPUs on a sole-tenant node than are normally available. This feature is in Beta.
New sole-tenant node types (m1-node-96-1433 and n2-node-80-640) are available in Beta.
June 01, 2020
NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- Changua County, Taiwan
asia-east1-c
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
May 21, 2020
E2 shared-core machine types now support committed use discounts in all regions. See the VM instance pricing page for more information.
You can now SSH to your VMs using hardware-backed SSH key pairs. For more information, see SSH with security keys.
May 20, 2020
If your managed instance group encountered errors - for example, if a VM could not be created - you can view those errors to diagnose and mitigate the cause. This is Generally available.
May 19, 2020
Troubleshoot VMs by capturing screenshots. This is in beta.
May 12, 2020
Automatically manage the size of sole-tenant node groups with the sole-tenant node group autoscaler. This is Generally Available.
May 11, 2020
You can identify idle persistent disk resources by using idle persistent disk recommendations. Following these recommendations will help reduce unused resources and reduce your compute bill. This feature is Generally available.
April 30, 2020
SSD persistent disks now have increased write throughput limits on instances with 1 to 15 vCPUs. This improvement applies to SSD persistent disks on all machine types except C2 machine types. To learn more about the requirements to reach these limits, see Block storage performance.
April 20, 2020
- The
us-west4
Las Vegas, Nevada region is now available to all projects and users. The zones in theus-west4
region have N1 and E2 machine types. See Regions and zones for more information.
April 16, 2020
- Committed use discount shared billing is now available in beta. You can share committed use discounts among all your projects that fall under the same billing account. For more information, see Signing up committed use discounts.
April 15, 2020
You can identify VM instances that are not being used with idle VM recommendations. Use these recommendations to reduce unused resources and reduce your compute bill. This feature is Generally available.
You can manage, maintain, and view patch compliance for your VM instances using the OS patch management feature. For more information, see OS patch management. This feature is now Generally available.
The latest stable version of the OS Config agent is
20200402.01
.
If you were using OS patch management in Beta,
you can update the agent on your existing VMs, see
Updating the OS Config agent.
April 09, 2020
April 08, 2020
- You can identify idle persistent disk resources by using idle persistent disk recommendations. Following these recommendations will help reduce unused resources and reduce your compute bill. This feature is in Beta.
April 06, 2020
C2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA
us-east4-b,c
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- The Dalles, Oregon, USA
us-west1-b
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA
us-east4-a
- St. Ghislain, Belgium
europe-west1-d
- The Dalles, Oregon, USA
- N2D machine types are now Generally Available.
April 01, 2020
- You can now define where your VM instances are located relative to each other on the underlying host systems in a Google datacenter. Create a placement policy to locate VM instances close to each other for low latency, or create a policy to spread VM instances out so that they do not share the same infrastructure. See Defining instance location within a zone to learn more.
NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- Frankfurt, Germany:
europe-west3-b
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
- Frankfurt, Germany:
March 31, 2020
C2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Frankfurt, Germany
europe-west3-a,b
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA
us-east4-a
- Frankfurt, Germany
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- The Dalles, Oregon, USA
us-west1-a
- Changua County, Taiwan
asia-east1-c
- The Dalles, Oregon, USA
M1 megamem machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Eemshaven, Netherlands
europe-west4-b
- Eemshaven, Netherlands
M1 ultramem machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA
us-east4-a
- Ashburn, Northern Virginia, USA
M2 ultramem machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Los Angeles, California, USA
us-west2-a,c
- Los Angeles, California, USA
March 24, 2020
- Committed use discounts no longer require specific ratios for cores and memory. Now you can create separate committed use discount contracts for either cores or memory. Separating cores and memory provides more flexibility and improved cost optimization. Learn more at Purchasing commitments for machine types.
- You can preserve the names of your VM instances when rolling out updates in a managed instance group. This is Generally available.
- You can update selected VM instances in a managed instance group, with minimal disruption and in a controlled way. This is Generally available.
March 19, 2020
- E2 machine types are Generally available.
March 16, 2020
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- London, England UK
europe-west2-b
- London, England UK
C2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- St. Ghislain, Belgium
europe-west1-c,d
- St. Ghislain, Belgium
March 11, 2020
- You can identify VM instances that are not being used with idle VM recommendations. Use these recommendations to reduce unused resources and reduce your compute bill. This feature is Beta.
- In beta, you can create an instance with 16 or 24 local SSD partitions for 6 TB and 9 TB of local SSD space, respectively. With 24 local SSD partitions, performance can reach a combined total of 2.4 million read IOPS. For more information, see 9 TB Local SSD maximum capacity beta.
March 09, 2020
- Machine image is now available in beta. You can use machine images to store configuration, metadata, permission, and data required to create a VM instance in a single resource.
March 05, 2020
- CoreOS Container Linux images will reach their end of life on May 26, 2020. For more information, see CoreOS End-Of-Life (EOL).
March 03, 2020
- You can now create E2 machine types in all regions and zones.
March 02, 2020
- You can now use the Google Cloud Console to export images to Cloud Storage. This is Generally Available.
February 27, 2020
E2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Los Angeles, USA
us-west2-a,b,c
- London, England, UK
europe-west2-a,b,c
- Frankfurt, Germany
europe-west3-b,c
- Tokyo, Japan
asia-northeast1-a,b,c
- Los Angeles, USA
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Frankfurt, Germany
europe-west3 a,b
- Frankfurt, Germany
C2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Council Bluffs, Iowa, US
us-central1-a
- Council Bluffs, Iowa, US
M2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Mumbai, India
asia-south1-a
- Mumbai, India
- You can now manage, maintain, and view patch compliance for your VM instances using the OS patch management feature. For more information, see OS patch management. This feature is available in beta.
February 24, 2020
- The
us-west3
Salt Lake City, UT region is now available to all projects and users. The zones in theus-west3
region have the Skylake CPU platform. See Regions and zones for more information.
February 21, 2020
NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- Changhua County, Taiwan:
asia-east1-a
- London, England, UK:
europe-west2-b
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
- Changhua County, Taiwan:
February 19, 2020
M2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Northern Virginia
us-east4-a,b
- Northern Virginia
- If you have configured autohealing for your managed instance group, you can review the health state of each VM in the group. This is Generally Available.
February 18, 2020
- N2D machine types are available in beta. N2D machine types are built on top of second generation AMD EPYC Rome processors. They are a great fit for general purpose workloads and for workloads that require high memory bandwidth. Learn more about these general purpose machine types.
February 13, 2020
NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional regions and zones:
- London, England, UK:
europe-west2-a
- Seoul, South Korea:
asia-northeast3-b,c
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
- London, England, UK:
February 12, 2020
- You can now maintain consistent software configurations across VM instances using guest policies. For more information, see OS configuration management. This feature is available in beta.
February 11, 2020
- To support a wide variety of BYOL scenarios, you can now configure VMs to live migrate within a sole-tenant node group during host maintenance events. This is available in Beta.
February 07, 2020
- Google Workspace administrators can now choose whether to include the domain suffix in usernames generated by the OS Login API. For more information, see Managing the OS Login API. This feature is Generally Available.
February 05, 2020
- Read an FAQ that can help you evaluate whether to classify sole-tenant node payments as capital expenditures (CAPEX) or operational expenditures (OPEX).
February 03, 2020
- You can build highly available deployments of stateful workloads on VM instances using stateful managed instance groups (stateful MIGs). A stateful MIG preserves the unique state of each instance (instance name, attached persistent disks, and/or metadata) on machine restart, recreation, autohealing, or update. Stateful MIGs are available in beta.
January 31, 2020
- You can now reschedule VMs on, off, or between sole-tenant nodes. This is Generally Available.
- You can now enable an autoscaler on your sole-tenant node groups. This is available in Beta.
January 24, 2020
- The
asia-northeast3
Seoul region is now available to all projects and users. The zones in theasia-northeast3
region have the Skylake CPU platform. See Regions and zones for more information.
January 21, 2020
NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPUs are now available in the following additional zones:
- Tokyo:
asia-northeast1-c
- Singapore:
asia-southeast1-c
- Iowa:
us-central1-f
- Mumbai:
asia-south1-a
For information about using T4 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
- Tokyo:
- You can temporarily turn off or restrict managed instance group autoscaling. The autoscaler's configuration remains intact, and all autoscaling activities resume when you turn it on again or lift the restriction. Turning off or restricting autoscaling for managed instance groups is now Generally available.
January 09, 2020
- NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPU prices are reduced in all regions. For more information about the new prices for each region, see GPU pricing.
December 18, 2019
- Specifying an image storage location is now Generally Available for custom images. Specifying your image storage location helps you meet your regulatory and compliance requirements for data locality as well as your high availability needs by ensuring redundancy across regions. See Creating, deleting, and deprecating custom images, and Creating a Windows image.
December 17, 2019
E2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Iowa
us-central1-a
- Iowa
December 16, 2019
- On November 21, 2019, we announced that organizations would be disabled from using nested virtualization by default starting January 31, 2020. This will no longer happen and nested virtualization will be allowed by default. However, we recommend explicitly setting your organizational policy to allow or prevent nested virtualization as a best practice.
December 13, 2019
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Tokyo
asia-northeast1-a,b
- Singapore
asia-southeast1-a
- Sydney
australia-southeast1-b
- Tokyo
December 11, 2019
- E2 machine types are available in beta. These machine types are ideal for small to medium workloads that require 16 vCPUs or less, no local SSDs, and no GPUs. Learn more about these cost-optimized machine types.
December 10, 2019
- You can now create VM instances with V100 AND T4 GPUs that support network bandwidths of up to 100 Gbps. See Using network bandwidths of up to 100 Gbps. This feature is available in beta.
November 22, 2019
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- South Carolina
us-east1-d
- Belgium
europe-west1-c
- London
europe-west2-c
- Sydney
australia-southeast1-a
- South Carolina
- Virtual machines with 2 or 4 vCPUs now have a maximum egress rate of 10 Gbps. This feature is now Generally Available. For more information, see Machine types.
November 21, 2019
- After January 31, 2020, nested virtualization will be disabled by default by an organizational policy. To avoid interruptions to your workloads, update the organization policy to allow nested virtualization.
November 08, 2019
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- South Carolina
us-east1-c
- Belgium
europe-west1-b
- London
europe-west2-a
- South Carolina
November 06, 2019
- You can temporarily turn off or restrict managed instance group autoscaling. The autoscaler's configuration remains intact, and all autoscaling activities resume when you turn it on again or lift the restriction. Turning off or restricting autoscaling for managed instance groups is now available in Beta.
October 25, 2019
We launched this to GA amazing.
As a Google Workspace admin, you can now complete the following tasks for the OS Login feature:
- Enable OS Login using an organization policy. For more information, see Setting up an OS Login organization policy.
- Track interactions with the OS Login API. For more information, see Auditing OS Login events
October 22, 2019
- You can attach up to 257 TB of persistent disk storage to each instance. This feature is Generally available for most machine types.
- You can issue 100K read I/Os per second on SSD persistent disks. Read the persistent disk performance document for details.
October 21, 2019
- Increased the per-instance persistent disk write throughput performance for zonal and regional SSD. Read the persistent disk performance documentation for details.
October 07, 2019
- You can now create a VM instance from a persistent disk snapshot in the API or the
gcloud
tool. This feature is now Generally available. Read Creating a VM instance from a snapshot for more information
October 02, 2019
- OS Inventory Management is now Generally available. For more information, read Viewing operating system details.
October 01, 2019
- Importing VM instances using open virtual appliance (OVA) is now Generally available. For more information, read Importing virtual appliances.
September 27, 2019
- N2 machine types are now Generally Available. Learn more about N2 machine types.
September 25, 2019
- The gVNIC virtual network interface is now available in Beta. For more information, see Creating VM instances that use the gVNIC network interface.
- The v1beta1 server and v0.1 metadata server endpoints are deprecated and are scheduled for shutdown. For information about transitioning to the v1 metadata server endpoint, see Transitioning to the v1 metadata server endpoint.
- For additional security when connecting to Linux instances, you can now store your host keys as guest attributes. This feature is now in General availability, see Storing host keys.
September 24, 2019
- Instances with more than 16 vCPUs have an increased standard persistent disk bandwidth limit of 1200 MB/s for reads and 400 MB/s for writes. Instances with between 8 and 15 vCPUs also have an increased standard persistent disk bandwidth limit of 800 MB/s reads and 400 MB/s for writes. Read the Persistent Disk Performance page for details.
September 23, 2019
N2 machine types are now available in the following regions and zones:
- Taiwan
asia-east1-a
,asia-east1-b
- Netherlands
europe-west4-a
- Iowa
us-central1-f
- Taiwan
C2 machine types are now available in following regions and zones:
- Singapore
asia-southeast1-b
,asia-southeast1-c
- Netherlands
europe-west4-a
- Los Angeles
us-west2-a
,us-west2-c
- Iowa
us-central1-f
- Singapore
September 16, 2019
- C2 machine types are now available in the South Carolina
us-east1
region in all zones.
September 13, 2019
- Launched support for virtual displays to General availability.
September 04, 2019
- Reserving zonal resources is now Generally available. Reserve VMs, with or without GPUs and local SSD, in a specific zone.
September 03, 2019
- Renamed
n1-megamem
andn1-ultramem
machine types tom1-megamem
andm1-ultramem
respectively.
- M1 machine types are now available in Taiwan, London, and Mumbai.
August 26, 2019
- Larger memory-optimized machine types are now Generally Available. Learn more about these larger ultramem machine types.
August 23, 2019
- N2 machine types are now available in Singapore and in the
europe-west4-a
zone in the Netherlands. See machine types for more information.
- C2 machine types are now available in zones in Taiwan, Tokyo, London, and in the
europe-west4-a
zone in the Netherlands. See machine types for more information.
August 13, 2019
- Specifying an image storage location is now available in Beta for custom images. Specifying your image storage location helps you meet your regulatory and compliance requirements for data locality as well as your high availability needs by ensuring redundancy across regions. See Creating, deleting, and deprecating custom images, and Creating a Windows image.
- For additional security when connecting to Linux instances, you can now store your host keys as guest attributes. This feature is now available in Beta, see Storing host keys.
August 12, 2019
- Scheduled snapshots for persistent disks are now Generally Available. For more information, see Creating scheduled snapshots for persistent disk.
- New general-purpose N2 machine types are now available in Beta.
July 31, 2019
- Compute-optimized machine types, are now available in General Availability. Applicable charges will apply.
July 25, 2019
- New larger memory-optimized machine types are now available in Beta. Learn more about these larger ultramem machine types.
July 17, 2019
- Memory-optimized commitments are now available in Beta. Read about Committed Use Discounts.
July 08, 2019
- You can now create VMs with compute-optimized machine types, available in Beta. Applicable charges will apply.
- You can now view operating system details for your VM instances using OS Inventory Management. This feature is available in Beta. For more information, read Viewing operating system details.
July 02, 2019
- Updating selected VM instances in a managed instance group, with minimal disruption and in a controlled way, is now available in Beta.
- Importing VM Instances using OVA or OVF virtual appliances is now available in Beta. For more information, read Importing OVF virtual appliances.
- Setting and querying guest attributes is now Generally Available. You can use guest attributes to communicate the status of applications and scripts within your instance.
June 27, 2019
- Mounting a persistent disk as a data volume in a container on Compute Engine is now Generally Available.
June 18, 2019
- Bring your own license with in-place restarts is now available in General Availability.
May 17, 2019
- Regional persistent disks can now be attached to multiple VMs in read-only mode. For more information, read Sharing a regional persistent disk between multiple instances.
- You can now use the Google Cloud Platform Console to import virtual disks.
May 16, 2019
- Snapshot locations are now Generally Available. The storage location of a snapshot affects the availability of the snapshot and networking costs for creating and restoring a snapshot. For more information, see Selecting the storage location for a snapshot.
- Multi-regional snapshot pricing is now separated from regional snapshot pricing. Read the Persistent disk pricing page to learn about multi-regional snapshot pricing.
May 07, 2019
The following operating systems are now Generally Available as public images:
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for SAP with Update Services and High Availability 7.4 and 7.6
- Red Hat has deprecated Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 for SAP Applications and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 for HANA. For more information, read the RHEL for SAP offerings page. As a result, these images are now marked deprecated on Compute Engine.
April 29, 2019
- Reserving zonal resources is now available in Beta. You can reserve memory-optimized and general purpose VMs, with or without GPUs and local SSD, in a specific zone.
April 19, 2019
- Regional persistent disk is now Generally Available. To learn more, read Adding or resizing regional persistent disks. See the pricing page to learn how this disk type is billed.
April 18, 2019
- The
asia-northeast2
Osaka region is now available to all projects and users. The zones in theasia-northeast2
region have the Skylake CPU platform. See Regions and Zones for more information.
April 10, 2019
- NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPU and NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 Virtual Workstations are now Generally available, in eight regions. See the GPUs on Compute Engine page to learn more.
April 05, 2019
Memory-optimized machine types with up to 160 vCPUs and 3.75 TB of memory are now available in the following zones:
us-east4-b
us-east4-c
See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
April 02, 2019
- Bringing your own licenses with sole-tenant nodes is now available in Beta.
March 29, 2019
- Viewing VM serial port output in Stackdriver is now Generally Available. If you enable serial port output logging to Stackdriver, logs are retained for 30 days, even if your VM is deleted.
March 28, 2019
- The Compute Engine SLA has been updated.
March 27, 2019
- You can add virtual display devices to your instances. Use virtual display devices to run applications that require a display device without adding a phyiscal GPU device. Virtual display devices are available in Beta. Read Enabling Virtual Displays on Instances to learn more.
- You can now add extra security when connecting to instances using OS Login. For more information, see Setting up OS Login with two-factor authentication.
March 22, 2019
- Increased the per-instance persistent disk throughput performance to 240 MB/s for read and write bandwidth. See the Persistent Disk Performance for details.
March 11, 2019
- Added new
europe-west6
region in Zürich, Switzerland. Theeurope-west6
region contains Skylake zones that are now available to all projects and users. See Regions and Zones for more information.
February 27, 2019
Memory-optimized machine types with up to 160 vCPUs and 3.75 TB of memory are now available in the following zones:
asia-northeast1-a
asia-southeast1-b
northamerica-northeast1-b
northamerica-northeast1-c
southamerica-east1-b
southamerica-east1-c
us-central1-a
See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
February 21, 2019
- You can now attach up to 128 independent persistent disks to custom machine types and most predefined machine types. For more details, see Persistent disk limits.
February 14, 2019
- User-created scheduled snapshots for zonal and regional persistent disks is now available in Beta. Scheduled snapshots allows you to create an automatic snapshot schedule and include a retention policy for maintaining those snapshots. For more information, see Creating scheduled snapshots for persistent disk.
February 11, 2019
- Sole tenant nodes are now available in Hong Kong (
asia-east2
).
- Application-based health checking and autohealing for managed instance groups is now Generally Available.
February 06, 2019
- Selecting 16 KB physical block size is now in Beta. You can create zonal and regional persistent disks with a 16 KB physical block. Some database applications might see greater performance by using 16 KB physical block. Read Adding Persistent Disks for feature details. Read Optimizing Persistent Disk and Local SSD Performance for performance comparisons. Read the Best practices for 16 KB persistent disk and MySQL tutorial to learn about performance improvements to a MySQL database.
- Users and applications can now write to instance-specific guest-writeable metadata values. You can use guest attributes to communicate status of applications and scripts within your instance. Read Setting and querying guest attributes to learn more.
- The Managed Instance Group Updater is now Generally Available. This feature enables proactive, flexible rolling updates with the option to canary a new version on a subset of managed instance group VMs.
January 29, 2019
- Granting access to specific Compute resources, such as VM instances, disks, and images, is now Generally Available. This feature gives you flexibility to apply the principle of least privilege, for example, to grant collaborators permissions only to the specific resources that they need to do their work.
January 24, 2019
- Detaching and reattaching boot disks from a stopped VM instance is now available in GA. Use the Google Cloud Platform Console,
gcloud
or API to detach a failed boot disk, fix it, then reattach it back to the original VM instance. You can also use this feature for rollbacks: detach a disk, create a new disk using an earlier snapshot, and attach that restored disk to your VM. See Detaching and Reattaching Boot Disks for details.
- Creating a VM Instance with a Custom Hostname is now Generally Available.
January 16, 2019
- NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 GPU and NVIDIA® Tesla® T4 Virtual Workstations are now available, as Beta, in eight regions. See the GPUs on Compute Engine page to learn more.
January 11, 2019
- Windows Server 2019 images are now Generally Available as a public image.
- Windows Server, version 1809 images are now Generally Available as a public image. This is a Server Core image that is part of the semi-annual release cycle for Windows Server.
December 14, 2018
- User-selected snapshot storage locations are now available in Beta. The storage location of a snapshot affects the availability of the snapshot and networking costs. For more information, see Selecting the storage location for a snapshot.
- Snapshot creation might now incur networking charges. These charges will begin after this feature reaches General Availability (GA), and will depend upon the storage location of a snapshot and the location of the source disk. For more information, see Network charges for snapshot creation and restoration.
November 15, 2018
- Windows Service Activation using Private Google Access is Generally Available. Read the Private Google Access page to learn more.
November 13, 2018
- Detaching and reattaching boot disks from a stopped VM instance is now available in Beta. Use the gcloud or API command to detach a failed boot disk, fix it, then reattach it to a different VM instance. See Detaching and Reattaching Boot Disks for details.
November 08, 2018
- Memory-optimized machine types with up to 160 vCPUs and 3.75 TB of memory are now available in the
southamerica-east1-a
zone. See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
November 07, 2018
- Creating a VM Instance with a Custom Hostname is available in Beta.
October 24, 2018
- Viewing VM serial port output in Stackdriver is available in Beta. To help with troubleshooting, these logs can be retained for up to 30 days after a VM instance is deleted.
October 22, 2018
- The
asia-east2
Hong Kong region is now available to all projects and users. The zones in theasia-east2
region have the Skylake CPU platform. See Regions and Zones for more information.
October 19, 2018
- Memory-optimized machine types with up to 160 vCPUs and 3.75 TB of memory are now available in the
asia-southeast1-c
,australia-southeast1-c
,europe-west3-a
,europe-west3-b
andus-west2-b
zones. See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
October 02, 2018
- Compute Engine now uses a resource based pricing model that provides greater savings from sustained use discounts. All machine types except for shared-core machine types are now billed by their individual vCPU and memory usage rather than billing by each machine type. Sustained use discounts are calculated for vCPU and memory usage across an entire region rather than separately for each machine type in each zone. See the Compute Engine Pricing page for details.
2018-10-02
FEATURE * Protect data on Compute Engine with Cloud Key Management Service encryption keys. Customer-Managed Encryption Keys are now generally available.
September 26, 2018
- NVIDIA® Tesla® P4 GPUs are now Generally Available. For information about using GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
- For graphics-intensive workloads, NVIDIA® GRID®-based virtual workstations using NVIDIA® Tesla® P4 and P100 GPUs are now Generally Available. For information on GPUs for graphics-intensive applications, see GPUs for graphics workloads.
- NVIDIA® Tesla® v100 GPUs are now available in the
us-central1-b
andeurope-west4-b
zones. See GPUs on Compute Engine for a complete list of zones where GPUs are available.
- NVIDIA® Tesla® P4 GPUs are now available in the
australia-southeast1-a
, andaustralia-southeast1-b
zones. See GPUs on Compute Engine for a complete list of zones where GPUs are available.
September 25, 2018
- Windows Server instances no longer require a public IP for Windows Service Activation. If your Windows Server instance uses a subnetwork that is enabled for Private Google Access, that instance can complete Windows Service Activation over its internal VPC network. Windows Service Activation using Private Google Access is available in Beta. Read the Private Google Access page to learn more.
September 20, 2018
- Deploying Docker Containers on Compute Engine is now Generally Available.
September 12, 2018
- Now in Beta, you can grant access to specific Compute resources, such as VM instances, disks, and images. This feature gives you flexibility to apply the principle of least privilege, for example, to grant collaborators permissions only to the specific resources that they need to do their work.
September 06, 2018
- Zonal DNS names are now Generally Available. Projects that enable the Compute Engine API after today will use zonal DNS names by default. Projects and organizations that enabled the Compute Engine API before today will continue to use global DNS names by default. Migrating a project to an organization will not change the default DNS name for the project. Zonal DNS names are unique to each zone on your internal VPC networks. Zonal DNS names improve the fault tolerance of your applications when they reference instances on your internal VPC network. New and existing projects can still use global DNS names, but migration is encouraged. Read Internal DNS to learn more.
September 04, 2018
- The
simulateMaintenanceEvent
API method is Generally Available. Read testing your availability policies to learn how to simulate a Compute Engine maintenance event and observe how the instance availability settings affect the behavior of your instances.
August 27, 2018
- NVIDIA® Tesla® V100 GPUs are now Generally Available. For information about using V100 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
August 17, 2018
- Zonal SSD persistent disks and regional SSD persistent disks now have increased read throughput and read input/output operations per second (IOPS). See Optimizing Persistent Disk and Local SSD Performance for more information.
August 08, 2018
- Sole-tenant nodes are now Generally Available. Read Sole-tenant Nodes to learn how you can use these systems to isolate your workloads from each other and from other Compute Engine projects.
August 03, 2018
- If you have graphics-intensive workloads, such as 3D rendering or video editing, you can create virtual workstations that use NVIDIA® GRID® technology, using NVIDIA® Tesla® P4 and P100 GPUs. For information on GPUs for graphics-intensive applications, see GPUs for graphics workloads.
- You can use organization policies to restrict use of your disks, custom images, and snapshots so that they can be used only within your organization or specific projects. This prevents users from creating copies of disks, outside of your organization. Read restricting use of your shared images, disks, and snapshots to learn more.
July 25, 2018
- Shielded VM is now available in Beta. Shielded VM images offer security features like UEFI-compliant firmware, Secure Boot, and vTPM-protected Measured Boot.
July 23, 2018
- The
n1-megamem-*
family of memory-optimized machine types with 1.4 TB of memory are now Generally Available to all projects. See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
July 19, 2018
2018-07-19
FEATURE * Selecting specific zones for regional managed instance groups is now Generally Available. See Distributing Instances using Regional Managed Instance Groups.
- Windows Server for Containers is now Generally Available as a public image.
July 18, 2018
- Memory-optimized machine types with up to 160 vCPUs and 3.75 TB of memory are now Generally Available. See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
July 17, 2018
- If you need high availability and redundancy for your Microsoft SQL Server on Compute Engine, you can configure an Always On Failover Cluster Instance (FCI) with Storage Spaces Direct (S2D).
July 11, 2018
- Virtual machine sizing recommendations are now Generally Available.
July 10, 2018
- Added new
us-west2
Los Angeles region.us-west2
contains Skylake zones that are now available to all projects and users. See Regions and Zones for more information.
- If you try to create a new instance in this zone for a project that existed before this release date, you may receive the following error message: "No default subnetwork was found in the region of the instance." This issue will be resolved within three days of this launch. In the meantime, the workaround is to manually create a subnet and use it for a new VM.
- Creating an instance template from a VM instance is now Generally Available. This feature can be used for instance duplication, backup, and recreation.
July 02, 2018
- You can now add 2 and 4 NVIDIA® Tesla® V100 GPUs to your Compute Engine instances. For information about using GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
June 22, 2018
- You can purchase committed use discounts for memory-optimized machine types. Memory-optimized machine types use their own commitment type with different pricing. You must request access to use committed use discounts for memory-optimized machine types. See the pricing page for pricing details about committed use discounts.
June 19, 2018
- The Compute Engine Trusted Images policy is now Generally Available. Use this policy to control which boot disk images your project members can access. Read Restricting Access to Images for more information.
June 11, 2018
- Added new
europe-north1
region.europe-north1
contains Skylake zones that are now available to all projects and users. See Regions and Zones for more information.
- If you try to create a new instance in this zone for a project that existed before this release date, you may receive the following error message: "No default subnetwork was found in the region of the instance." This issue will be resolved within three days of this launch. In the meanwhile, the workaround is to manually create a subnet and use it for a new VM.
- The prices for GPUs on preemptible VM instances have reduced. For the updated prices, see the GPUs pricing page.
GPUs on preemptible VM instances are now Generally Available.
For information about using GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
June 07, 2018
- You can create sole-tenant nodes, which are physical Compute Engine servers that are dedicated to hosting only VM instances from your specific project. Read Sole-tenant Nodes to learn how you can use these systems to isolate your workloads from each other and from other Compute Engine projects.
June 05, 2018
- Protect data on Compute Engine with Cloud Key Management Service encryption keys. Customer-Managed Encryption Keys are now available in beta.
May 28, 2018
NVIDIA® Tesla® V100 GPUs are now available in the following regions:
- us-west1-a
- us-central1-a
- asia-east1-c
For information about using V100 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
May 23, 2018
- Added support for regional persistent disks into Beta. This feature provides synchronous block-level replication across two zones in a region for each regional persistent disk.
May 16, 2018
- Instances with NVIDIA® Tesla® V100 GPUs can now use Local SSD devices. For information on using V100 GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
May 08, 2018
- Memory-optimized machine types with up to 160 vCPUs and 3.75 TB of memory are now available in Beta. See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
May 07, 2018
- Added local SSD support to the
europe-west4-a
zone. See Regions and Zones for more information.
May 01, 2018
- Added a third zone to the
asia-southeast1
region. This zone supports machine types with up to 96 vCPUs when using the Skylake platform. See Regions and Zones for more information.
April 30, 2018
- NVIDIA® Tesla® V100 GPUs are now available in Beta. For information on the zones where V100 GPUs are available, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
April 20, 2018
- NVIDIA® Tesla® P100 GPUs are now Generally Available. To learn about the zones where P100 GPUs are available, read GPUs on Compute Engine.
- Creating multiple secondary non-boot disks when you create your VM instance is now Generally Available.
April 19, 2018
- The price of SLES for SAP images is reduced. Read SUSE premium image pricing for details.
April 17, 2018
NVIDIA® Tesla® P100 GPUs are now available in the following zones:
asia-east1-c
europe-west4-a
To learn more about using GPUs on Compute Engine, see GPUs on Compute Engine.
April 11, 2018
- You can now run simulated maintenance events to test the effects of live migration, termination, and preemption on your instances. Simulated maintenance events are available in Beta. Read testing your availability policies to learn how to test maintenance events on your instances.
- Nested Virtualization is now Generally Available.
March 28, 2018
- You can import existing virtual disks (VMDKs, VHDs, etc) into Compute Engine as custom images. Importing virtual disks is now Generally Available.
March 23, 2018
- You can import a Windows Server 2003 server to Compute Engine using the CloudEndure migration service. For steps, see Migrating VMs to Compute Engine.
March 14, 2018
- Creating an image from a snapshot is now Generally Available. See the creating custom images page.
March 13, 2018
- Added a third zone to the
europe-west4
region. This zone supports 96 vCPU high memory/high CPU machines. There is no support for local SSDs at this time. See Regions and Zones for more information. For regional managed instance group users, the addition of a third zone ineurope-west4
offers you more flexibilty to specify zones in this region. Note that if you do not specify the zones for your instances, Compute Engine, by default, selects all three zones. See Distributing Instances using Regional Managed Instance Groups to learn more.
March 08, 2018
- Added support for PTR records on VM instances to General Availability. See Creating a PTR record for VM instances.
March 07, 2018
- You can import existing virtual disks (VMDKs, VHDs, etc) into Compute Engine as functioning images. Importing virtual disks is available in Beta.
March 02, 2018
- Mega-memory machine types with 1.4 TB of memory are now available in Beta. See the pricing page to learn how these machine types are billed.
February 22, 2018
- Creating multiple secondary non-boot disks when you create your VM instance is now available in Beta.
February 09, 2018
- 96 vCPU machine types are Generally Available. These machine types are now available in several additional zones only on the Skylake platform. Read the list of available regions and zones to see where 96 vCPU machine types are available.
February 01, 2018
- Added support for creating an instance template from a VM instance into Beta. This feature can be used for instance duplication, backup, and recreation.
January 31, 2018
- Compute Engine supports IAM Custom Roles. Read the IAM Custom Roles documentation to learn more. You can identify which permissions are required to run Compute Engine methods in both the V1 Compute Engine API reference and on the Compute Engine IAM Permissions page.
- You can configure autoscaling for groups of instances based on a wider range of metrics, which allow you to scale managed instance groups on per-group metrics rather than average resource utilization across all of the instances in a group. Autoscaling using per-group metrics is available in Beta.
- You can filter Stackdriver monitoring metrics when you use them to configure autoscaling for your managed instance groups. Filtering per-instance metrics is available in Beta.
January 24, 2018
- The OS Login API and key management feature is now Generally Available. You can associate your public SSH keys with your Google account or with individual member accounts in a Google Workspace organization or Cloud Identity organization. Read Managing Instance Access for more information.
January 22, 2018
- For NVIDIA® Tesla® K80 GPUs in the
asia-east1-a
andus-east1-d
zones, you can create GPU instances with up to 416 GB of memory.
To learn more about the zones where GPUs are available, read GPUs on Compute Engine.
January 11, 2018
- VM Deletion Protection is now Generally Available.
January 10, 2018
- Added new
europe-west4
region.europe-west4
contains Skylake zones that are now available to all projects and users. See Regions and Zones for more information.
- Added new
northamerica-northeast1
Montréal region.northamerica-northeast1
contains Skylake zones that are now available to all projects and users. See Regions and Zones for more information.
January 08, 2018
- Zonal DNS names are available in Beta. Zonal DNS names are unique to each zone on your internal VPC networks. Global DNS names continue to resolve, but you can enable zonal DNS names to improve the fault tolerance of your applications when they reference instances on your internal VPC network. Read Zonal DNS to learn more.