Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Melihat mesin virtual (VM) yang telah dibuat dalam project dan melihat
detail yang terkait dengan setiap VM, seperti alamat IP ingress, alamat IP egress, dan statusnya, seperti Running.
Sebelum memulai
Untuk menggunakan perintah antarmuka command line (CLI) gdcloud, pastikan Anda telah mendownload, menginstal,
dan mengonfigurasi CLI gdcloud.
Semua perintah untuk Distributed Cloud menggunakan CLI gdcloud atau
kubectl, dan memerlukan lingkungan sistem operasi (OS).
Mendapatkan jalur file kubeconfig
Untuk menjalankan perintah terhadap server Management API, pastikan Anda memiliki resource berikut:
Login dan buat file kubeconfig untuk server Management API jika Anda belum memilikinya.
Gunakan jalur ke file kubeconfig server Management API untuk menggantikan
MANAGEMENT_API_SERVER dalam petunjuk ini.
Meminta izin dan akses
Untuk melakukan tugas yang tercantum di halaman ini, Anda harus memiliki peran Project VirtualMachine Admin. Ikuti langkah-langkah untuk
memverifikasi
bahwa Anda memiliki peran Project VirtualMachine Admin (project-vm-admin) di namespace
project tempat VM berada.
Untuk operasi VM menggunakan konsol GDC atau gdcloud CLI, minta Admin IAM Project Anda untuk memberi Anda peran Project VirtualMachine Admin dan peran Project Viewer (project-viewer).
Mendapatkan daftar VM
Anda dapat membuat daftar VM yang tersedia di project menggunakan konsol GDC,
gdcloud CLI, atau kubectl.
Konsol
Di menu navigasi, klik Virtual Machines > Instances.
Halaman instance VM menampilkan daftar VM.
Klik nama instance VM untuk melihat detailnya.
gdcloud
Untuk mencantumkan instance VM:
gdcloudcomputeinstanceslist--projectPROJECT
Ganti PROJECT dengan nama project GDC tempat VM berada.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page details how to view virtual machines (VMs) within a project, including associated details like ingress IP, egress IP, and status.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can list VMs using the GDC console, \u003ccode\u003egdcloud\u003c/code\u003e CLI, or \u003ccode\u003ekubectl\u003c/code\u003e, and you must replace placeholders for management server kubeconfig and project names in commands.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo perform the tasks on this page, the Project VirtualMachine Admin role is required, and the Project Viewer role is required when working with the console or \u003ccode\u003egdcloud\u003c/code\u003e CLI.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can find instructions to locate IP address information for a specific VM on a separate linked page, and the source image of a VM can also be viewed using \u003ccode\u003ekubectl\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# View VM properties\n\nView virtual machines (VMs) that have been created within a project and see\ndetails associated with each, such as the ingress IP address, the egress IP\naddress, and its status, such as `Running`.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\nTo use `gdcloud` command-line interface (CLI) commands, ensure that you have downloaded, installed,\nand configured the [`gdcloud` CLI](/distributed-cloud/hosted/docs/latest/gdch/resources/gdcloud-overview).\nAll commands for Distributed Cloud use the `gdcloud` or\n`kubectl` CLI, and require an operating system (OS) environment.\n\n### Get the kubeconfig file path\n\nTo run commands against the Management API server, ensure you have the following\nresources:\n\n1. [Sign in and generate](/distributed-cloud/hosted/docs/latest/gdch/application/ao-user/iam/sign-in#cli) the\n kubeconfig file for the Management API server if you don't have one.\n\n2. Use the path to the kubeconfig file of the Management API server to replace\n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANAGEMENT_API_SERVER\u003c/var\u003e in these instructions.\n\n### Request permissions and access\n\nTo perform the tasks listed in this page, you must have the Project\nVirtualMachine Admin role. Follow the steps to\n[verify](/distributed-cloud/hosted/docs/latest/gdch/application/ao-user/vms/preparation#verify-user-access)\nthat you have the Project VirtualMachine Admin (`project-vm-admin`) role in the namespace\nof the project where the VM resides.\n\nFor VM operations using the GDC console or the gdcloud CLI,\nrequest your Project IAM Admin to assign you both the\nProject VirtualMachine Admin role and the Project Viewer (`project-viewer`)\nrole.\n\nGet a list of VMs\n-----------------\n\nYou can list the VMs available in a project by using the GDC console,\ngdcloud CLI, or `kubectl`. \n\n### Console\n\n1. In the navigation menu, click **Virtual Machines \\\u003e Instances**.\n\n2. The VM instances page shows a list of VMs.\n\n3. Click the name of a VM instance to view its details.\n\n### gdcloud\n\nTo list VM instances: \n\n gdcloud compute instances list --project \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e\n\n- Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e with the name of the GDC project in which the VM lives.\n\n### kubectl\n\nGet a list of VMs: \n\n kubectl --kubeconfig \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANAGEMENT_API_SERVER\u003c/var\u003e \\\n get virtualmachines.virtualmachine.gdc.goog -n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e\n\n- Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANAGEMENT_API_SERVER\u003c/var\u003e with the kubeconfig file for the Management API server.\n- Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e with the name of the GDC project in which the VM lives.\n\nLocate IP addresses for a VM\n----------------------------\n\nSee the [IP addresses](/distributed-cloud/hosted/docs/latest/gdch/application/ao-user/vms/connect-to-vm/ip-addresses)\npage for instructions on viewing the IP address information for a given VM.\n\nView a VM source image\n----------------------\n\nYou can view the source image of a VM. \n\n### kubectl\n\nTo get the VM boot disk: \n\n DISK=`kubectl --kubeconfig \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANAGEMENT_API_SERVER\u003c/var\u003e get virtualmachines.virtualmachine.gdc.goog \\\n -n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eVM_NAME\u003c/var\u003e \\\n -o jsonpath={.spec.disks[?(@.boot==true)].virtualMachineDiskRef.name}`\n\nTo view the source image: \n\n kubectl --kubeconfig \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANAGEMENT_API_SERVER\u003c/var\u003e get virtualmachinedisk.virtualmachine.gdc.goog \\\n -n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e $DISK -o jsonpath={.spec.source.image.name}\n\n- Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eMANAGEMENT_API_SERVER\u003c/var\u003e with the kubeconfig file for the Management API server.\n- Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT\u003c/var\u003e with the GDC project in which the VM lives.\n- Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eVM_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with the name of the VM."]]
