This page explains how to view the backup and restore job logs for vaulted backups in Cloud Logging. These backups are for the resources protected using backup plans. If you want to view the backup and restore job logs that are protected using the backup template in the management console, see Backup and recovery job logs.
Permissions and roles
You need the IAM permission roles/logging.viewer
to view the
backup and restore job logs. The Logs Viewer
role gives you read-only
access to view backup and restore job logs of all resources protected
by backup plan in the specified project. If backup and restore operations are
performed in a different project, ask your administrator to assign the permission
roles/logging.viewer
in the project where you want to view logs. For more
information about the IAM permissions and roles to control access
to logs data, see Access control with IAM.
View backup and restore job logs
You can view backup and restore job logs for vaulted backups in Cloud Logging by using the Google Cloud console and the Google Cloud CLI. To view backup jobs, select either the backup vault project or the resource project where the backup is performed. To view restore jobs, select either the backup vault project or the project in which the resource is restored.
Console
In the Google Cloud console, you can use the Logs Explorer to retrieve the backup and restore logs entries for your vaulted backups:
- In the Google Cloud console, go to the Logging > Logs Explorer.
- Select an existing Cloud project.
- In the Query builder pane, select bdr_backup_restore_jobs from the Select Log name drop-down.
gcloud
The Google Cloud CLI provides a command-line interface to the logging API. To read your backup and restore log entries of a project, run the following command:
gcloud logging read "logName:bdr_backup_restore_jobs" --project=PROJECT_ID
Replace the following:
PROJECT_ID
: the name of the project. To view backup jobs, you can enter either the backup vault project or the resource project where the backup is performed. To view restore jobs, you can enter either the backup vault project or the project in which the resource is restored.
Backup and restore jobs log format
Backup and restore log entries include the following fields:
Field | Description |
---|---|
jobId |
The ID associated with the job. |
sourceResourceName |
The relative name of the protected resource. |
jobCategory |
The category of job, which can be SCHEDULED_BACKUP , ON_DEMAND_BACKUP , or RESTORE . |
sourceResourceId |
The ID of the protected resource. |
resourceType |
The type of resource. For example, a Compute Engine instance. |
jobStatus |
The status of the job, which can be SUCCESSFUL , FAILED , RUNNING , SKIPPED . |
backupRule |
The name of the backup rule that triggered the backup job. |
backupVaultName |
The relative name of the backup vault where the backups are stored. |
startTime |
The start time of the job, which is in the YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.SSS UTC format. |
backupPlanName |
The relative name of the backup plan that is associated with the resource. For restore jobs, the backup plan name field remains Null . |
errorCode |
The error code associated for the failed job. The error code is displayed as Null if no error occurred for the job. |
errorType |
The name of the error type. For example, PERMISSION_DENIED . The error type is displayed as Null if no error occurred for the job. |
errorMessage |
The error message for the failed job. The error message is displayed as Null if no error occurred for the job. |
restoreResourceName |
The relative name of the resource that gets created after the successful restoration. |
backupName |
For backup jobs, the backup name is a system generated name for the backup in the form of UUID. For restore jobs, the backup name is the name of the backup used to perform the restore. |
The following sample is an example of a log entry for a scheduled backup on a Compute Engine instance.
{
"insertId": "696883be-582d-4af4-b2b8-a4c497e49489",
"jsonPayload": {
"jobId": "696883be-582d-4af4-b2b8-a4c497e49489",
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.backupdr.logging.v1.BDRBackupRestoreJobLog",
"sourceResourceName": "projects/Source_project_ID/zones/asia-east1-c/instances/Instance_name",
"jobCategory": "SCHEDULED_BACKUP",
"sourceResourceId": "6114243930178522357",
"resourceType": "Compute Engine",
"jobStatus": "RUNNING",
"backupRule": "backup-rule-1",
"backupVaultName": "projects/Backupvault_project_ID/locations/asia-east1/backupVaults/Backupvault_name",
"startTime": "2024-09-10T06:37:00.303416182Z",
"backupPlanName": "projects/Backupplan_project_ID/locations/asia-east1/backupPlans/Backupplan_Name"
},
"resource": {
"type": "backupdr.googleapis.com/BackupDRProject",
"labels": {
"resource_container": "projects/223618678509",
"location": "asia-east1"
}
},
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T06:37:00.303416182Z",
"logName": "projects/Backupvault_Name/logs/backupdr.googleapis.com%2Fbdr_backup_restore_jobs",
"receiveTimestamp": "2024-09-10T06:37:01.818767274Z"
}
Sample queries
To view selected logs, you can write custom queries in the query section.
Use the following query to view failed jobs.
logName:"bdr_backup_restore_jobs" jsonPayload.jobStatus="FAILED"
Use the following query to view jobs stored in a backup vault.
logName:"bdr_backup_restore_jobs" jsonPayload.backupVaultName:"backupVaults/BACKUPVAULT_NAME"
Use the following query to view jobs created with a backup plan.
logName:"bdr_backup_restore_jobs" jsonPayload.backupPlanName:"backupPlans/BACKUPPLAN_NAME"
What's next
- To configure log-based alerts for Backup and DR Service, create a log query, using the filter job logs, and then Configure log-based alerts.