ルートパネルの [Fulfillment] セクションまで下にスクロールし、[Agent said] という見出しの下に次のテキスト レスポンスを追加します。You can cancel your order within $session.params.cancel-period days. Goodbye.
[[["わかりやすい","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["問題の解決に役立った","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["その他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["わかりにくい","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["情報またはサンプルコードが不正確","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["必要な情報 / サンプルがない","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻訳に関する問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["その他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最終更新日 2024-12-24 UTC。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis guide demonstrates how to integrate a webhook with a Dialogflow CX agent to enhance its dynamic capabilities using Cloud Functions for hosting.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe example webhook code, written in Go, is designed to read parameter values from the incoming request, write a parameter value to the response, and deliver a text response.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCreating a webhook involves setting up a Cloud Function with specific settings, such as HTTP trigger and authentication, and then associating it with a Dialogflow CX agent through its webhook configuration.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe webhook is utilized within the agent's fulfillment settings by enabling the webhook and specifying a tag, which in this case is "confirm", to trigger the webhook's functionality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBy using a webhook, an agent can provide dynamic responses, such as confirming an order with specific shirt details, and setting session parameters like a "cancel-period" that the agent can then reference.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Create a webhook\n\nThis guide shows you how to use a\n[webhook](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/webhook),\nso your agent can be more dynamic.\n[Cloud Functions](/functions/docs)\nare used to host the webhook due to their simplicity,\nbut there are many other ways that you could host a webhook service.\nThe example also uses the Go programming language,\nbut you can use any\n[language supported by Cloud Functions](/functions/docs/concepts/exec).\nYou will not need to edit the code for this guide.\n\nThe example webhook code does the following:\n\n- Reads parameter values from the webhook request.\n- Writes a parameter value to the webhook response.\n- Provides a text response in the webhook response.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\nIf you don't plan on using webhooks, you can skip this quickstart.\n\nYou should do the following before reading this guide:\n\n1. Read [flow basics](/dialogflow/cx/docs/basics).\n2. Perform [setup steps](/dialogflow/cx/docs/quick/setup).\n3. Perform steps in the [Build an agent using flows](/dialogflow/cx/docs/quick/build-agent) quickstart guide. Steps below continue working on the same agent. If you no longer have that agent, you can [download the agent](/static/dialogflow/cx/docs/data/agent-shirts-1-flow.zip) and [restore it](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/agent#export).\n\nCreate the Cloud Function\n-------------------------\n\nCloud Functions can be created with the Google Cloud console ([visit documentation](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/3465889?ref_topic=3340599), [open console](https://console.cloud.google.com/)).\nTo create a function for this guide:\n\n1. It is important that your Conversational Agents (Dialogflow CX) agent and the function are both in the same project. This is the easiest way for Conversational Agents (Dialogflow CX) to have [secure access to your function](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/webhook#cloud-run). To select your project, [go to the project selector](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector2/home/dashboard).\n2. Go to the [Cloud Functions overview page](https://console.cloud.google.com/functions/list).\n3. Click **Create Function** , and set the following fields:\n - **Environment**: 1st gen\n - **Function name**: shirts-agent-webhook\n - **Region**: If you specified a region for your agent, use the same region.\n - **HTTP Trigger type**: HTTP\n - **URL**: Click the copy button here and save the value. You will need this URL when configuring the webhook.\n - **Authentication**: Require authentication\n - **Require HTTPS**: checked\n4. Click **Save**.\n5. Click **Next** (You do not need special runtime, build, connections, or security settings).\n6. Set the following fields:\n - **Runtime**: Select the latest Go runtime.\n - **Source code**: Inline Editor\n - **Entry point**: HandleWebhookRequest\n7. Replace the code with the following:\n\n ```python\n // Package cxwh contains an example Dialogflow CX webhook\n package cxwh\n\n import (\n \t\"encoding/json\"\n \t\"fmt\"\n \t\"log\"\n \t\"net/http\"\n )\n\n type fulfillmentInfo struct {\n \tTag string `json:\"tag\"`\n }\n\n type sessionInfo struct {\n \tSession string `json:\"session\"`\n \tParameters map[string]interface{} `json:\"parameters\"`\n }\n\n type text struct {\n \tText []string `json:\"text\"`\n }\n\n type responseMessage struct {\n \tText text `json:\"text\"`\n }\n\n type fulfillmentResponse struct {\n \tMessages []responseMessage `json:\"messages\"`\n }\n\n // webhookRequest is used to unmarshal a WebhookRequest JSON object. Note that\n // not all members need to be defined--just those that you need to process.\n // As an alternative, you could use the types provided by the Dialogflow protocol buffers:\n // https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/dialogflow/cx/v3#WebhookRequest\n type webhookRequest struct {\n \tFulfillmentInfo fulfillmentInfo `json:\"fulfillmentInfo\"`\n \tSessionInfo sessionInfo `json:\"sessionInfo\"`\n }\n\n // webhookResponse is used to marshal a WebhookResponse JSON object. Note that\n // not all members need to be defined--just those that you need to process.\n // As an alternative, you could use the types provided by the Dialogflow protocol buffers:\n // https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/dialogflow/cx/v3#WebhookResponse\n type webhookResponse struct {\n \tFulfillmentResponse fulfillmentResponse `json:\"fulfillmentResponse\"`\n \tSessionInfo sessionInfo `json:\"sessionInfo\"`\n }\n\n // confirm handles webhook calls using the \"confirm\" tag.\n func confirm(request webhookRequest) (webhookResponse, error) {\n \t// Create a text message that utilizes the \"size\" and \"color\"\n \t// parameters provided by the end-user.\n \t// This text message is used in the response below.\n \tt := fmt.Sprintf(\"You can pick up your order for a %s %s shirt in 5 days.\",\n \t\trequest.SessionInfo.Parameters[\"size\"],\n \t\trequest.SessionInfo.Parameters[\"color\"])\n\n \t// Create session parameters that are populated in the response.\n \t// The \"cancel-period\" parameter is referenced by the agent.\n \t// This example hard codes the value 2, but a real system\n \t// might look up this value in a database.\n \tp := map[string]interface{}{\"cancel-period\": \"2\"}\n\n \t// Build and return the response.\n \tresponse := webhookResponse{\n \t\tFulfillmentResponse: fulfillmentResponse{\n \t\t\tMessages: []responseMessage{\n \t\t\t\t{\n \t\t\t\t\tText: text{\n \t\t\t\t\t\tText: []string{t},\n \t\t\t\t\t},\n \t\t\t\t},\n \t\t\t},\n \t\t},\n \t\tSessionInfo: sessionInfo{\n \t\t\tParameters: p,\n \t\t},\n \t}\n \treturn response, nil\n }\n\n // handleError handles internal errors.\n func handleError(w http.ResponseWriter, err error) {\n \tw.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)\n \tfmt.Fprintf(w, \"ERROR: %v\", err)\n }\n\n // HandleWebhookRequest handles WebhookRequest and sends the WebhookResponse.\n func HandleWebhookRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {\n \tvar request webhookRequest\n \tvar response webhookResponse\n \tvar err error\n\n \t// Read input JSON\n \tif err = json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&request); err != nil {\n \t\thandleError(w, err)\n \t\treturn\n \t}\n \tlog.Printf(\"Request: %+v\", request)\n\n \t// Get the tag from the request, and call the corresponding\n \t// function that handles that tag.\n \t// This example only has one possible tag,\n \t// but most agents would have many.\n \tswitch tag := request.FulfillmentInfo.Tag; tag {\n \tcase \"confirm\":\n \t\tresponse, err = confirm(request)\n \tdefault:\n \t\terr = fmt.Errorf(\"Unknown tag: %s\", tag)\n \t}\n \tif err != nil {\n \t\thandleError(w, err)\n \t\treturn\n \t}\n \tlog.Printf(\"Response: %+v\", response)\n\n \t// Send response\n \tif err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(&response); err != nil {\n \t\thandleError(w, err)\n \t\treturn\n \t}\n }\n ```\n8. Click **Deploy**.\n\n9. Wait until the status indicator shows that the function\n has successfully deployed.\n While waiting, examine the code you just deployed.\n Code comments describe important details.\n\nCreate the webhook\n------------------\n\nNow that the webhook exists as a Cloud function,\nyou will associate this webhook with your agent.\nTo create the webhook for your agent:\n\n1. Open the [Dialogflow CX console](https://dialogflow.cloud.google.com/cx/projects).\n2. Choose your Google Cloud project.\n3. Select your agent.\n4. Select the **Manage** tab.\n5. Click **Webhooks**.\n6. Click **Create**.\n7. Complete the following fields:\n - **Display name**: shirts-agent-webhook\n - **Webhook URL**: Provide the webhook URL you saved when creating the function.\n - **Subtype**: Standard.\n - All other fields use default values.\n8. Click **Save**.\n\nUse the webhook\n---------------\n\nNow that the webhook is available to the agent,\nyou will make use of the webhook in\n[fulfillment](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/fulfillment).\nThe **Order Confirmation** page has an entry fulfillment,\nwhich currently has a static text response.\nTo update the fulfillment to use your webhook:\n\n1. Select the **Build** tab.\n2. Click the **Order Confirmation** page to expand the page on the agent builder graph.\n3. Click the **Entry Fulfillment** field on the page to open the fulfillment panel.\n4. Delete the existing text response under the **Agent says** heading. When you hover the text, the delete *delete* button appears.\n5. Click **Enable webhook**.\n6. Select the `shirts-agent-webhook` option from the **Webhook** dropdown menu.\n7. Enter `confirm` for the **Tag** field.\n8. Click **Save**.\n9. Close the fulfillment panel.\n\nThe deployed webhook code sends a response\nthat creates a\n[parameter](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/parameter)\nnamed `cancel-period`.\nUpdate the agent to reference this parameter in the final agent response\nfor the same **Order Confirmation** page:\n\n1. Click the condition [route](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/handler) shown with a `true` condition to open the route panel.\n2. Scroll down to the **Fulfillment** section of the route panel, and add the following text response under the **Agent says** heading: `You can cancel your order within $session.params.cancel-period days. Goodbye.`\n3. Click **Save**.\n4. Close the route panel.\n\nTest the agent in the simulator\n-------------------------------\n\nYour agent and webhook are ready to test with the\n[simulator](/dialogflow/cx/docs/concept/console#simulator):\n\n1. Click **Test Agent**.\n2. Enter `I want to buy a large red shirt` and press enter.\n\nSince you provided both a size and color,\nyou gave the agent everything it needs to create a shirt order,\nso it transitions directly to the **Order Confirmation** page.\n\nThe following describes the agent responses:"]]