BigQuery 支持以下位函数。
BIT_COUNT
BIT_COUNT(expression)
说明
输入 expression 必须是整数或 BYTES。
返回在输入 expression 中设置的位数。如果是带符号整数，则为补码的位数。
返回数据类型
INT64
示例
SELECT a, BIT_COUNT(a) AS a_bits, FORMAT("%T", b) as b, BIT_COUNT(b) AS b_bits
FROM UNNEST([
STRUCT(0 AS a, b'' AS b), (0, b'\x00'), (5, b'\x05'), (8, b'\x00\x08'),
(0xFFFF, b'\xFF\xFF'), (-2, b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFE'),
(-1, b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF'),
(NULL, b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF')
]) AS x;
+-------+--------+---------------------------------------------+--------+
| a | a_bits | b | b_bits |
+-------+--------+---------------------------------------------+--------+
| 0 | 0 | b"" | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | b"\x00" | 0 |
| 5 | 2 | b"\x05" | 2 |
| 8 | 1 | b"\x00\x08" | 1 |
| 65535 | 16 | b"\xff\xff" | 16 |
| -2 | 63 | b"\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe" | 63 |
| -1 | 64 | b"\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff" | 64 |
| NULL | NULL | b"\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff" | 80 |
+-------+--------+---------------------------------------------+--------+