Le metriche e i log degli endpoint non vengono visualizzati
Se riesci a inviare richieste alla tua API, ma non visualizzi metriche o log nella pagina Endpoints > Servizi della consoleGoogle Cloud , svolgi i seguenti passaggi:
Se devi accedere ai log di Extensible Service Proxy (ESP) per diagnosticare i problemi, utilizza kubectl come segue:
Recupera il nome del pod:
kubectl get pod
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
esp-echo-174578890-x09gl 2/2 Running 2 21s
Il nome del pod è esp-echo-174578890-x09gl e ha due container: esp
e echo.
Per visualizzare i log in un pod, usa kubectl logs:
kubectl logs POD_NAME -c CONTAINER_NAME
Dove POD_NAME e
CONTAINER_NAME vengono restituiti dal
comando
kubectl get pod nel passaggio precedente. Ad esempio:
kubectl logs esp-echo-174578890-x09gl -c esp
Verifica del nome del servizio
Se viene visualizzato il messaggio di errore Fetching service config failed, verifica che il nome del servizio specificato nel campo --service del file manifest di Deployment (chiamato file deployment.yaml) corrisponda al nome nel campo host del documento OpenAPI (chiamato file openapi.yaml).
Se il nome errato è nel file deployment.yaml:
Apri il file deployment.yaml e vai alla sezione configurata per il contenitore ESP. Ad esempio:
Sostituisci SERVICE_NAME con il nome del
passaggio precedente. Sono necessari 30 giorni per l'eliminazione del servizio da
Google Cloud. Durante questo periodo non potrai riutilizzare il nome del servizio.
Apri il file openapi.yaml, correggi il nome nel campo host e salva il file.
Esegui il deployment della configurazione del servizio aggiornata:
gcloud endpoints services deploy openapi.yaml
Attendi il completamento del deployment della configurazione del servizio.
Avvia il servizio Kubernetes:
kubectl create -f deployment.yaml
Controllo dei file di configurazione
Usa ssh per connetterti al pod utilizzando kubectl:
kubectl exec -ti -c CONTAINER_NAMEPOD_NAME bash
Sostituisci CONTAINER_NAME con il nome del contenitore e POD_NAME con il nome del pod.
Nella directory etc/nginx/endpoints/, controlla se sono presenti errori nei seguenti file di configurazione:
nginx.conf- Il file di configurazione nginx con le direttive ESP
service.jso - Il file di configurazione del servizio
Accedere alla pagina dello stato degli endpoint
Se hai impostato rollout_strategy su managed quando hai avviato ESP e devi conoscere l'ID configurazione utilizzato da un'istanza di ESP, le informazioni sono disponibili nella pagina Stato endpoint.
Per accedere alla pagina dello stato degli endpoint:
Usa ssh per connetterti al pod utilizzando kubectl:
kubectl exec -ti -c CONTAINER_NAMEPOD_NAME bash
Sostituisci CONTAINER_NAME con il nome del contenitore e POD_NAME con il nome del pod.
Il valore in rolloutId è l'ID configurazione del servizio utilizzato dall'ESP. Per assicurarti che ESP utilizzi la stessa configurazione di Endpoints, consulta Ottenere il nome del servizio e l'ID configurazione.
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis document provides troubleshooting steps for issues encountered when deploying Endpoints on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) and Kubernetes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIf the error \u003ccode\u003eFailed in kubectl create -f gke.yaml\u003c/code\u003e occurs, you will need to authorize \u003ccode\u003egcloud\u003c/code\u003e, create a cluster, and make cluster credentials available to \u003ccode\u003ekubectl\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo resolve missing metrics or logs in the Google Cloud console, verify that all required services are enabled and that all required permissions are granted.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo check if the service name is correct, ensure that the \u003ccode\u003e--service\u003c/code\u003e field in your \u003ccode\u003edeployment.yaml\u003c/code\u003e file matches the \u003ccode\u003ehost\u003c/code\u003e field in your \u003ccode\u003eopenapi.yaml\u003c/code\u003e file, correcting either one if they are mismatched.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo diagnose issues with the Extensible Service Proxy (ESP), you can view the logs using \u003ccode\u003ekubectl logs\u003c/code\u003e, check configuration files in the \u003ccode\u003eetc/nginx/endpoints/\u003c/code\u003e directory, or access the Endpoints status page for configuration ID details.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Troubleshooting Cloud Endpoints in GKE\n\nOpenAPI \\| [gRPC](/endpoints/docs/grpc/troubleshoot-gke-deployment \"View this page for the Cloud Endpoints gRPC docs\")\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThis document presents troubleshooting techniques for Endpoints\ndeployments on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) and Kubernetes.\n\nFailed in `kubectl create -f gke.yaml`\n--------------------------------------\n\nIf you see the `Failed in kubectl create -f gke.yaml` error message, take the\nfollowing steps:\n\n1. Authorize `gcloud`:\n\n gcloud auth login\n gcloud auth application-default login\n\n2. Create a cluster. You can either use the following `gcloud`command, or create\n a cluster using\n [Google Cloud console](https://console.cloud.google.com/kubernetes).\n\n ```\n gcloud container clusters create CLUSTER_NAME\n ```\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eCLUSTER_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with your cluster's name.\n3. Get credentials for your cluster and make them available to `kubectl`:\n\n ```\n gcloud container clusters get-credentials CLUSTER_NAME\n ```\n\nEndpoints metrics and logs aren't displayed\n-------------------------------------------\n\nIf you can successfully send requests to your API, but you don't see any\nmetrics or logs on the **Endpoints** \\\u003e **Services** page in the\nGoogle Cloud console, take the following steps:\n\n1. Check all the [required services](/endpoints/docs/openapi/get-started-kubernetes-engine#checking_required_services) are enabled.\n2. Check all the [required permissions](/endpoints/docs/openapi/get-started-kubernetes-engine#checking_required_permissions) are granted.\n\nAccessing logs from Extensible Service Proxy\n--------------------------------------------\n\nIf you need to access the Extensible Service Proxy (ESP) logs to diagnose\nproblems, use `kubectl` as follows:\n\n1. Get the name of the pod:\n\n kubectl get pod\n\n NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE\n esp-echo-174578890-x09gl 2/2 Running 2 21s\n\n The pod name is `esp-echo-174578890-x09gl` and it has two containers: `esp`\n and `echo`.\n2. To view the logs in a pod use `kubectl logs`:\n\n ```\n kubectl logs POD_NAME -c CONTAINER_NAME\n ```\n\n Where `POD_NAME` and\n `CONTAINER_NAME` are returned from the\n `kubectl get pod`\n command, in the previous step. For example: \n\n kubectl logs esp-echo-174578890-x09gl -c esp\n\nVerifying the service name\n--------------------------\n\nIf you see the error message `Fetching service config failed`, verify that the service name that you specified in the `--service` field in your Deployment manifest file (referred to as the `deployment.yaml` file) matches the name in the `host` field in your OpenAPI document (referred to as the `openapi.yaml` file).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n**If the incorrect name is in the `deployment.yaml` file**:\n\n1. Open the `deployment.yaml` file and go to the section configured for the\n ESP container. For example:\n\n ```\n containers:\n - name: esp\n image: gcr.io/endpoints-release/endpoints-runtime:1\n args: [\n \"--http_port=8081\",\n \"--backend=127.0.0.1:8080\",\n \"--service=SERVICE_NAME\",\n \"--rollout_strategy=managed\"\n ]\n ```\n\n Change \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e so that it matches the name in\n the `host` field in the `openapi.yaml` and save the `deployment.yaml` file.\n2. Start the Kubernetes service:\n\n kubectl create -f deployment.yaml\n\n**If the incorrect name is in the `openapi.yaml` file**:\n\n1. [Get the service name](/endpoints/docs/openapi/get-service-name-config-id)\n that Endpoints was configured to use.\n\n2. Delete the service:\n\n ```\n gcloud endpoints services delete SERVICE_NAME\n ```\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with the name from the\n previous step. It takes 30 days for the service to be deleted from\n Google Cloud. You aren't able to reuse the service name during this time.\n3. Open the `openapi.yaml` file and correct the name in the `host` field and save\n the file.\n\n4. Deploy the updated service configuration:\n\n gcloud endpoints services deploy openapi.yaml\n\n5. Wait for the service configuration to be successfully deployed.\n\n6. Start the Kubernetes service:\n\n kubectl create -f deployment.yaml\n\nChecking configuration files\n----------------------------\n\n1. Use `ssh` to connect to the pod using `kubectl`:\n\n ```\n kubectl exec -ti -c CONTAINER_NAME POD_NAME bash\n ```\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eCONTAINER_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with the name of your\n container and \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePOD_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with the name of your pod.\n2. In the `etc/nginx/endpoints/` directory, check the following configuration\n files for errors:\n\n - `nginx.conf`- The `nginx` config file with ESP directives\n - `service.jso` - The service configuration file\n\nAccessing the Endpoints status page\n-----------------------------------\n\nIf you set `rollout_strategy` to `managed` when you started ESP,\nand you need to find out the configuration ID that an instance of\nESP is using, the Endpoints status page has the information.\n\nTo access the Endpoints status page:\n\n1. Use `ssh` to connect to the pod using `kubectl`:\n\n ```\n kubectl exec -ti -c CONTAINER_NAME POD_NAME bash\n ```\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eCONTAINER_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with the name of your\n container and \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePOD_NAME\u003c/var\u003e with the name of your pod.\n2. Install [`curl`](https://curl.haxx.se/download.html).\n\n3. Enter the following:\n\n curl http://localhost:8090/endpoints_status\n\n It displays something similar the following: \n\n \"serviceConfigRollouts\": {\n \"rolloutId\": \"2017-08-09r27\",\n \"percentages\": {\n \"2017-08-09r26\": \"100\"\n }\n }\n\nThe value in the `rolloutId` is the service configuration ID that\nESP is using. To make sure that ESP is using the\nsame configuration as Endpoints,\nsee\n[Getting the service name and configuration ID](/endpoints/docs/openapi/get-service-name-config-id)."]]