eine SSH-Verbindung zu einem Dataproc-Clusterknoten herstellen.
Google Cloud CLI
Führen Sie den Befehl gcloud compute ssh in einem lokalen Terminalfenster oder in Cloud Shell aus, um eine SSH-Verbindung zu einem Cluster-VM-Knoten herzustellen.
[[["Leicht verständlich","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Mein Problem wurde gelöst","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Sonstiges","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Schwer verständlich","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informationen oder Beispielcode falsch","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Benötigte Informationen/Beispiele nicht gefunden","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problem mit der Übersetzung","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Sonstiges","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-09-04 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eYou can establish an SSH session on a Dataproc cluster node through either the Google Cloud console or the Google Cloud CLI.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Google Cloud console allows you to connect via SSH by navigating to the VM Instances page and selecting the SSH option for the desired Dataproc VM.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsing the Google Cloud CLI, the \u003ccode\u003egcloud compute ssh\u003c/code\u003e command can be utilized to connect to a cluster VM node, specifying the VM name, zone, and project ID.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAn SSH connection can be established to a Dataproc cluster node directly from the \u003cstrong\u003eVM Instances\u003c/strong\u003e tab on the Dataproc \u003cstrong\u003eCluster details\u003c/strong\u003e page.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["You can open an SSH session on a Dataproc cluster node\nusing the Google Cloud console or Google Cloud CLI.\nSee [Cluster web interfaces](/dataproc/docs/concepts/accessing/cluster-web-interfaces) to establish a connection to a web interface running on a cluster master node. \n\nConsole\n\n1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the [**VM Instances**](https://console.cloud.google.com/compute/instances) page.\n2. In the list of virtual machine instances, click **SSH** in the row of the Dataproc VM instance that you want to connect to.\n\nA browser window opens in your home directory on the node. \n\n```\nConnected, host fingerprint: ssh-rsa ...\nLinux cluster-1-m 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 ...\n...\nuser@cluster-1-m:~$\n```\n| You can also connect using SSH to a Dataproc cluster node from the **VM Instances** tab on the Dataproc **Cluster details** page in the Google Cloud console.\n\nGoogle Cloud CLI\n\nRun the [gcloud compute ssh](/sdk/gcloud/reference/compute/ssh)\ncommand in a local terminal window or from\n[Cloud Shell](https://console.cloud.google.com/?cloudshell=true)\nto connect using SSH to a cluster VM node. \n\n```\ngcloud compute ssh cluster-VM-name\\\n --zone=zone \\\n --project=project-id\n```\n\nExample (the default name for the master node is the cluster name followed\nby an `-m` suffix): \n\n```\ngcloud compute ssh cluster-1-m \\\n --zone=us-central-1-a \\\n --project=my-project-id\n...\nLinux cluster-1-m 4.9.0-8-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.110-3+deb9u6...\n...\nuser@cluster-1-m:~$\n```"]]