Dataproc 指标

Cloud Monitoring 可帮助您了解云应用的性能、正常运行时间和整体运行状况。Google Cloud Observability 会从 Dataproc 集群收集和提取指标、事件和元数据（包括每个集群的 HDFS、YARN、作业和操作指标），以通过信息中心和图表生成数据分析（请参阅 Cloud Monitoring Dataproc 指标）。

Dataproc 资源指标收集

Cloud Monitoring 会收集与以下 Dataproc 资源相关的指标：

  • Cloud Dataproc 集群
  • Cloud Dataproc 作业
  • Cloud Dataproc 批量
  • Cloud Dataproc 会话

Dataproc 资源指标的收集格式如下：dataproc.googleapis.com/RESOURCE/METRIC，并且包含几个 OSS 指标的集合。

查看 Dataproc 资源指标

您可以在 Metrics Explorer 中选择和查看 Dataproc 资源指标，方法是在 Filter by resource or metric name 框中输入“dataproc”，然后选择“Cloud Dataproc”资源。

收集自定义指标

创建 Dataproc 集群时，您可以启用从一个或多个自定义指标来源收集指标的功能。除非您指定要从指标来源收集的指标，否则系统会从每个已启用的指标来源收集一组标准指标（用户指定的指标称为“指标替换值”）。

按以下格式收集自定义 OSS 指标： custom.googleapis.com/OSS_COMPONENT/METRIC

自定义 OSS 指标示例： 

custom.googleapis.com/spark/driver/DAGScheduler/job/allJobs
custom.googleapis.com/hiveserver2/memory/MaxNonHeapMemory

启用自定义指标收集功能

您可以使用 gcloud CLI 或 Dataproc API 从一个或多个指标来源收集自定义指标。

gcloud CLI

自定义指标收集

使用 gcloud dataproc clusters create --metric-sources 标志可从一个或多个指标来源收集自定义指标。

gcloud dataproc clusters create cluster-name \
    --metric-sources=METRIC_SOURCE(s) \
    ... other flags

备注：

替换指标收集

（可选）添加 --metric-overrides 或 --metric-overrides-file 标志，以启用从一个或多个指标来源收集一个或多个自定义指标的功能。

  • 任何自定义指标和所有 Spark 指标都可以作为指标替换项列出以进行收集。替换指标值区分大小写，在适当的情况下必须以驼峰命名法 (CamelCase) 格式提供。

    示例：

    • sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.committed
    • hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.used
    • yarn:ResourceManager:JvmMetrics:MemHeapMaxM

  • 系统只会从给定的指标来源收集指定的被替换指标。例如，如果一个或多个 spark:executor 指标被列为指标替换值，则系统不会收集其他 SPARK 指标。从其他指标来源收集自定义指标不受影响。例如，如果同时启用了 SPARK 和 YARN 指标来源，并且仅为 Spark 指标提供了替换值，则系统将收集一组标准的已启用 YARN 指标。
  • 必须启用指定指标替换值的来源。例如，如果提供一个或多个 spark:driver 指标作为指标替换值，则必须启用 spark 指标来源 (--metric-sources=spark)。

替换指标列表

gcloud dataproc clusters create cluster-name \
    --metric-sources=METRIC_SOURCE(s) \
    --metric-overrides=LIST_OF_METRIC_OVERRIDES \
    ... other flags

备注：

  • --metric-sources：启用自定义指标收集功能时必需。指定以下一个或多个指标来源：spark、flink、hdfs、yarn、spark-history-server、hiveserver2、hivemetastore 和 monitoring-agent-defaults。 指标来源名称不区分大小写，例如，“yarn”或“YARN”均可接受。
  • --metric-overrides：按以下格式提供指标列表：

    METRIC_SOURCE:INSTANCE:GROUP:METRIC

    示例：--metric-overrides=sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.committed

    此标志是 --metric-overrides-file 标志的替代方案，不能与 --metric-overrides-file 标志一起使用。

替换指标文件

gcloud dataproc clusters create cluster-name \
    --metric-sources=METRIC-SOURCE(s) \
    --metric-overrides-file=METRIC_OVERRIDES_FILENAME \
    ... other flags

备注：

  • --metric-sources：启用自定义指标收集功能时必需。指定以下一个或多个指标来源：spark、flink、hdfs、yarn、spark-history-server、hiveserver2、hivemetastore 和 monitoring-agent-defaults。 指标来源名称不区分大小写，例如，“yarn”或“YARN”均可接受。
  • --metric-overrides-file：按以下格式指定包含一个或多个指标的本地或 Cloud Storage 文件 (gs://bucket/filename)：

    METRIC_SOURCE:INSTANCE:GROUP:METRIC

    根据情况使用驼峰命名法格式。

    示例：

    • --metric-overrides-file=gs://my-bucket/my-filename.txt
    • --metric-overrides-file=./local-directory/local-filename.txt

      此标志是 --metric-overrides 标志的替代方案，不能与 --metric-overrides 标志一起使用。

REST API

在 clusters.create 请求中使用 DataprocMetricConfig，以启用自定义指标收集。注意：除非安装了 Ops Agent，否则 2.2 映像版本的集群不提供 monitoring-agent-defaults。

查看自定义指标

您可以在 Metrics Explorer 中选择和查看 Dataproc 资源指标，只需选择 VM Instance 资源，然后选择 Custom metrics 即可。

自定义指标

您可以启用 Dataproc 来收集下表中列出的自定义指标。

  • 如果 Dataproc 在您启用关联的指标来源时收集指标，则已启用的指标列会标记为“y”。

  • 如果您替换指标来源的标准启用指标集的集合，则可以启用针对指标来源列出的任何指标以及所有 Spark 指标的集合（请参阅启用自定义指标收集）。

  • Dataproc 使用监控代理来收集指标。启用任何指标来源都会启用代理指标的收集。我们不会向用户收取这些指标的费用；Dataproc 使用这些指标诊断指标收集问题。

Hadoop 指标

HDFS 指标

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityTotalGB dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityTotalGB y
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityUsedGB dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityUsedGB y
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityRemainingGB dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityRemainingGB y
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:FilesTotal dfs/FSNamesystem/FilesTotal y
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:MissingBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/MissingBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:ExpiredHeartbeats dfs/FSNamesystem/ExpiredHeartbeats n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:TransactionsSinceLastCheckpoint dfs/FSNamesystem/TransactionsSinceLastCheckpoint n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:TransactionsSinceLastLogRoll dfs/FSNamesystem/TransactionsSinceLastLogRoll n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:LastWrittenTransactionId dfs/FSNamesystem/LastWrittenTransactionId n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityTotal dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityTotal n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityUsed dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityUsed n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityRemaining dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityRemaining n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CapacityUsedNonDFS dfs/FSNamesystem/CapacityUsedNonDFS n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:TotalLoad dfs/FSNamesystem/TotalLoad n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:SnapshottableDirectories dfs/FSNamesystem/SnapshottableDirectories n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:Snapshots dfs/FSNamesystem/Snapshots n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:BlocksTotal dfs/FSNamesystem/BlocksTotal n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:PendingReplicationBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/PendingReplicationBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:UnderReplicatedBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/UnderReplicatedBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:CorruptBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/CorruptBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:ScheduledReplicationBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/ScheduledReplicationBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:PendingDeletionBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/PendingDeletionBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:ExcessBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/ExcessBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:PostponedMisreplicatedBlocks dfs/FSNamesystem/PostponedMisreplicatedBlocks n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:PendingDataNodeMessageCourt dfs/FSNamesystem/PendingDataNodeMessageCourt n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:MillisSinceLastLoadedEdits dfs/FSNamesystem/MillisSinceLastLoadedEdits n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:BlockCapacity dfs/FSNamesystem/BlockCapacity n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:StaleDataNodes dfs/FSNamesystem/StaleDataNodes n
hdfs:NameNode:FSNamesystem:TotalFiles dfs/FSNamesystem/TotalFiles n
hdfs:NameNode:JvmMetrics:MemHeapUsedM dfs/jvm/MemHeapUsedM n
hdfs:NameNode:JvmMetrics:MemHeapCommittedM dfs/jvm/MemHeapCommittedM n
hdfs:NameNode:JvmMetrics:MemHeapMaxM dfs/jvm/MemHeapMaxM n
hdfs:NameNode:JvmMetrics:MemMaxM dfs/jvm/MemMaxM n

YARN 指标

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
yarn:ResourceManager:ClusterMetrics:NumActiveNMs yarn/ClusterMetrics/NumActiveNM y
yarn:ResourceManager:ClusterMetrics:NumDecommissionedNMs yarn/ClusterMetrics/NumDecommissionedNM n
yarn:ResourceManager:ClusterMetrics:NumLostNMs yarn/ClusterMetrics/NumLostNMs n
yarn:ResourceManager:ClusterMetrics:NumUnhealthyNMs yarn/ClusterMetrics/NumUnhealthyNM n
yarn:ResourceManager:ClusterMetrics:NumRebootedNMs yarn/ClusterMetrics/NumRebootedNMs n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:running_0 yarn/QueueMetrics/running_0 y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:running_60 yarn/QueueMetrics/running_60 y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:running_300 yarn/QueueMetrics/running_300 y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:running_1440 yarn/QueueMetrics/running_1440 y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AppsSubmitted yarn/QueueMetrics/AppsSubmitted y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AvailableMB yarn/QueueMetrics/AvailableMB y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:PendingContainers yarn/QueueMetrics/PendingContainers y
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AppsRunning yarn/QueueMetrics/AppsRunning n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AppsPending yarn/QueueMetrics/AppsPending n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AppsCompleted yarn/QueueMetrics/AppsCompleted n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AppsKilled yarn/QueueMetrics/AppsKilled n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AppsFailed yarn/QueueMetrics/AppsFailed n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AllocatedMB yarn/QueueMetrics/AllocatedMB n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AllocatedVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/AllocatedVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AllocatedContainers yarn/QueueMetrics/AllocatedContainers n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AggregateContainersAllocated yarn/QueueMetrics/AggregateContainersAllocated n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AggregateContainersReleased yarn/QueueMetrics/AggregateContainersReleased n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:AvailableVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/AvailableVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:PendingMB yarn/QueueMetrics/PendingMB n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:PendingVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/PendingVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:ReservedMB yarn/QueueMetrics/ReservedMB n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:ReservedVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/ReservedVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:ReservedContainers yarn/QueueMetrics/ReservedContainers n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:ActiveUsers yarn/QueueMetrics/ActiveUsers n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:ActiveApplications yarn/QueueMetrics/ActiveApplications n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:FairShareMB yarn/QueueMetrics/FairShareMB n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:FairShareVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/FairShareVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:MinShareMB yarn/QueueMetrics/MinShareMB n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:MinShareVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/MinShareVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:MaxShareMB yarn/QueueMetrics/MaxShareMB n
yarn:ResourceManager:QueueMetrics:MaxShareVCores yarn/QueueMetrics/MaxShareVCores n
yarn:ResourceManager:JvmMetrics:MemHeapUsedM yarn/jvm/MemHeapUsedM n
yarn:ResourceManager:JvmMetrics:MemHeapCommittedM yarn/jvm/MemHeapCommittedM n
yarn:ResourceManager:JvmMetrics:MemHeapMaxM yarn/jvm/MemHeapMaxM n
yarn:ResourceManager:JvmMetrics:MemMaxM yarn/jvm/MemMaxM n

Spark 指标

Spark 驱动程序指标

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
spark:driver:BlockManager:disk.diskSpaceUsed_MB spark/driver/BlockManager/disk/diskSpaceUsed_MB y
spark:driver:BlockManager:memory.maxMem_MB spark/driver/BlockManager/memory/maxMem_MB y
spark:driver:BlockManager:memory.memUsed_MB spark/driver/BlockManager/memory/memUsed_MB y
spark:driver:DAGScheduler:job.allJobs spark/driver/DAGScheduler/job/allJobs y
spark:driver:DAGScheduler:stage.failedStages spark/driver/DAGScheduler/stage/failedStages y
spark:driver:DAGScheduler:stage.waitingStages spark/driver/DAGScheduler/stage/waitingStages y

Spark Executor 指标

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
spark:executor:executor:bytesRead spark/executor/bytesRead y
spark:executor:executor:bytesWritten spark/executor/bytesWritten y
spark:executor:executor:cpuTime spark/executor/cpuTime y
spark:executor:executor:diskBytesSpilled spark/executor/diskBytesSpilled y
spark:executor:executor:recordsRead spark/executor/recordsRead y
spark:executor:executor:recordsWritten spark/executor/recordsWritten y
spark:executor:executor:runTime spark/executor/runTime y
spark:executor:executor:shuffleRecordsRead spark/executor/shuffleRecordsRead y
spark:executor:executor:shuffleRecordsWritten spark/executor/shuffleRecordsWritten y
指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
flink:jobmanager:numRegisteredTaskManagers flink/jobmanager/numRegisteredTaskManagers n
flink:jobmanager:numRunningJobs flink/jobmanager/numRunningJobs n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesLoaded flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesLoaded n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesUnloaded flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesUnloaded n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.CPU.Load flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.CPU.Load n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.CPU.Time flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.CPU.Time y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Count flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Count n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Time flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Time n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Count flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Count n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Time flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Time n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.Count flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.Count y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.MemoryUsed flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.MemoryUsed y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.TotalCapacity flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.TotalCapacity y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Committed flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Committed y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Max flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Max y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Used flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Used y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.Count flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.Count y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.MemoryUsed flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.MemoryUsed y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.TotalCapacity flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.TotalCapacity y
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Committed flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Committed n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Max flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Max n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Used flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Used n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Committed flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Committed n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Max flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Max n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Used flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Used n
flink:jobmanager:Status.JVM.Threads.Count flink/jobmanager/Status.JVM.Threads.Count n
flink:jobmanager:taskSlotsAvailable flink/jobmanager/taskSlotsAvailable y
flink:jobmanager:taskSlotsTotal flink/jobmanager/taskSlotsTotal y
flink:operator:numRecordsIn flink/operator/numRecordsIn n
flink:operator:numRecordsInPerSecond.count flink/operator/numRecordsInPerSecond.count n
flink:operator:numRecordsInPerSecond.rate flink/operator/numRecordsInPerSecond.rate n
flink:operator:numRecordsOut flink/operator/numRecordsOut n
flink:operator:numRecordsOutPerSecond.count flink/operator/numRecordsOutPerSecond.count n
flink:operator:numRecordsOutPerSecond.rate flink/operator/numRecordsOutPerSecond.rate n
flink:operator:numSplitsProcessed flink/operator/numSplitsProcessed n
flink:task:buffers.inPoolUsage flink/task/buffers.inPoolUsage n
flink:task:buffers.inputExclusiveBuffersUsage flink/task/buffers.inputExclusiveBuffersUsage n
flink:task:buffers.inputFloatingBuffersUsage flink/task/buffers.inputFloatingBuffersUsage n
flink:task:buffers.inputQueueLength flink/task/buffers.inputQueueLength n
flink:task:buffers.outPoolUsage flink/task/buffers.outPoolUsage n
flink:task:buffers.outputQueueLength flink/task/buffers.outputQueueLength n
flink:task:idleTimeMsPerSecond.count flink/task/idleTimeMsPerSecond.count n
flink:task:idleTimeMsPerSecond.rate flink/task/idleTimeMsPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBuffersInLocal flink/task/numBuffersInLocal n
flink:task:numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.count flink/task/numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.rate flink/task/numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBuffersInRemote flink/task/numBuffersInRemote n
flink:task:numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.count flink/task/numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.rate flink/task/numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBuffersOut flink/task/numBuffersOut n
flink:task:numBuffersOutPerSecond.count flink/task/numBuffersOutPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBuffersOutPerSecond.rate flink/task/numBuffersOutPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBytesIn flink/task/numBytesIn n
flink:task:numBytesInLocal flink/task/numBytesInLocal n
flink:task:numBytesInLocalPerSecond.count flink/task/numBytesInLocalPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBytesInLocalPerSecond.rate flink/task/numBytesInLocalPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBytesInPerSecond.count flink/task/numBytesInPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBytesInPerSecond.rate flink/task/numBytesInPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBytesInRemote flink/task/numBytesInRemote n
flink:task:numBytesInRemotePerSecond.count flink/task/numBytesInRemotePerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBytesInRemotePerSecond.rate flink/task/numBytesInRemotePerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numBytesOut flink/task/numBytesOut n
flink:task:numBytesOutPerSecond.count flink/task/numBytesOutPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numBytesOutPerSecond.rate flink/task/numBytesOutPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numRecordsIn flink/task/numRecordsIn n
flink:task:numRecordsInPerSecond.count flink/task/numRecordsInPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numRecordsInPerSecond.rate flink/task/numRecordsInPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:numRecordsOut flink/task/numRecordsOut n
flink:task:numRecordsOutPerSecond.count flink/task/numRecordsOutPerSecond.count n
flink:task:numRecordsOutPerSecond.rate flink/task/numRecordsOutPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inPoolUsage flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inPoolUsage n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inputExclusiveBuffersUsage flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inputExclusiveBuffersUsage n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inputFloatingBuffersUsage flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inputFloatingBuffersUsage n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inputQueueLength flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.Buffers.inputQueueLength n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInLocal flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInLocal n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.count flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.count n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.rate flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInLocalPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInRemote flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInRemote n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.count flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.count n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.rate flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBuffersInRemotePerSecond.rate n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInLocal flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInLocal n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInLocalPerSecond.count flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInLocalPerSecond.count n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInLocalPerSecond.rate flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInLocalPerSecond.rate n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInRemote flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInRemote n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInRemotePerSecond.count flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInRemotePerSecond.count n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInRemotePerSecond.rate flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Input.numBytesInRemotePerSecond.rate n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Output.Buffers.outPoolUsage flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Output.Buffers.outPoolUsage n
flink:task:Shuffle.Netty.Output.Buffers.outputQueueLength flink/task/Shuffle.Netty.Output.Buffers.outputQueueLength n
flink:taskmanager:Status.flink.Memory.Managed.Total flink/taskmanager/Status.flink.Memory.Managed.Total n
flink:taskmanager:Status.flink.Memory.Managed.Used flink/taskmanager/Status.flink.Memory.Managed.Used n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesLoaded flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesLoaded n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesUnloaded flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.ClassLoader.ClassesUnloaded n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.CPU.Load flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.CPU.Load n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.CPU.Time flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.CPU.Time y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Count flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Count n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Time flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSMarkSweep.Time n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Count flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Count n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Time flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.GarbageCollector.PSScavenge.Time n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.Count flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.Count y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.MemoryUsed flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.MemoryUsed y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.TotalCapacity flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Direct.TotalCapacity y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Committed flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Committed y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Max flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Max y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Used flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Heap.Used y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.Count flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.Count y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.MemoryUsed flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.MemoryUsed y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.TotalCapacity flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Mapped.TotalCapacity y
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Committed flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Committed n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Max flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Max n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Used flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.Metaspace.Used n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Committed flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Committed n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Max flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Max n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Used flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Memory.NonHeap.Used n
flink:taskmanager:Status.JVM.Threads.Count flink/taskmanager/Status.JVM.Threads.Count n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Network.AvailableMemorySegments flink/taskmanager/Status.Network.AvailableMemorySegments n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Network.TotalMemorySegments flink/taskmanager/Status.Network.TotalMemorySegments n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Shuffle.Netty.AvailableMemory flink/taskmanager/Status.Shuffle.Netty.AvailableMemory n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Shuffle.Netty.AvailableMemorySegments flink/taskmanager/Status.Shuffle.Netty.AvailableMemorySegments n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Shuffle.Netty.TotalMemory flink/taskmanager/Status.Shuffle.Netty.TotalMemory n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Shuffle.Netty.TotalMemorySegments flink/taskmanager/Status.Shuffle.Netty.TotalMemorySegments n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Shuffle.Netty.UsedMemory flink/taskmanager/Status.Shuffle.Netty.UsedMemory n
flink:taskmanager:Status.Shuffle.Netty.UsedMemorySegments flink/taskmanager/Status.Shuffle.Netty.UsedMemorySegments n

Spark History Server 指标

Dataproc 会收集以下 Spark 历史记录服务 JVM 内存指标：

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:HeapMemoryUsage.committed sparkHistoryServer/memory/CommittedHeapMemory y
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:HeapMemoryUsage.used sparkHistoryServer/memory/UsedHeapMemory y
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:HeapMemoryUsage.max sparkHistoryServer/memory/MaxHeapMemory y
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.committed sparkHistoryServer/memory/CommittedNonHeapMemory y
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.used sparkHistoryServer/memory/UsedNonHeapMemory y
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.max sparkHistoryServer/memory/MaxNonHeapMemory y

HiveServer 2 指标

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:HeapMemoryUsage.committed hiveserver2/memory/CommittedHeapMemory y
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:HeapMemoryUsage.used hiveserver2/memory/UsedHeapMemory y
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:HeapMemoryUsage.max hiveserver2/memory/MaxHeapMemory y
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.committed hiveserver2/memory/CommittedNonHeapMemory y
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.used hiveserver2/memory/UsedNonHeapMemory y
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.max hiveserver2/memory/MaxNonHeapMemory y

Hive Metastore 指标

指标 Metrics Explorer 名称 已启用的指标
hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:Mean hivemetastore/get_database/mean y
hivemetastore:API:CreateDatabase:Mean hivemetastore/create_database/mean y
hivemetastore:API:DropDatabase:Mean hivemetastore/drop_database/mean y
hivemetastore:API:AlterDatabase:Mean hivemetastore/alter_database/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetAllDatabases:Mean hivemetastore/get_all_databases/mean y
hivemetastore:API:CreateTable:Mean hivemetastore/create_table/mean y
hivemetastore:API:DropTable:Mean hivemetastore/drop_table/mean y
hivemetastore:API:AlterTable:Mean hivemetastore/alter_table/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetTable:Mean hivemetastore/get_table/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetAllTables:Mean hivemetastore/get_all_tables/mean y
hivemetastore:API:AddPartitionsReq:Mean hivemetastore/add_partitions_req/mean y
hivemetastore:API:DropPartition:Mean hivemetastore/drop_partition/mean y
hivemetastore:API:AlterPartition:Mean hivemetastore/alter_partition/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetPartition:Mean hivemetastore/get_partition/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetPartitionNames:Mean hivemetastore/get_partition_names/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetPartitionsPs:Mean hivemetastore/get_partitions_ps/mean y
hivemetastore:API:GetPartitionsPsWithAuth:Mean hivemetastore/get_partitions_ps_with_auth/mean y

Hive Metastore 指标用于衡量

统计度量 示例指标 示例指标名称
最大值 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:Max hivemetastore/get_database/max
最小值 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:Min hivemetastore/get_database/min
平均值 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:Mean hivemetastore/get_database/mean
计数 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:Count hivemetastore/get_database/count
第 50 百分位 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:50thPercentile hivemetastore/get_database/median
第 75 百分位 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:75thPercentile hivemetastore/get_database/75th_percentile
第 95 百分位 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:95thPercentile hivemetastore/get_database/95th_percentile
第 98 百分位 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:98thPercentile hivemetastore/get_database/98th_percentile
第 99 百分位 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:99thPercentile hivemetastore/get_database/99th_percentile
第 999 百分位 hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:999thPercentile hivemetastore/get_database/999th_percentile
StdDev hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:StdDev hivemetastore/get_database/stddev
FifteenMinuteRate hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:FifteenMinuteRate hivemetastore/get_database/15min_rate
FiveMinuteRate hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:FiveMinuteRate hivemetastore/get_database/5min_rate
OneMinuteRate hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:OneMinuteRate hivemetastore/get_database/1min_rate
MeanRate hivemetastore:API:GetDatabase:MeanRate hivemetastore/get_database/mean_rate

Dataproc 监控代理指标

设置 --metric-sources=monitoring-agent-defaults 时，Dataproc 会收集以下 Dataproc 监控代理指标。这些指标使用 agent.googleapis.com 前缀进行发布。

CPU
agent.googleapis.com/cpu/load_15m
agent.googleapis.com/cpu/load_1m
agent.googleapis.com/cpu/load_5m
agent.googleapis.com/cpu/usage_time*
agent.googleapis.com/cpu/utilization*

磁盘
agent.googleapis.com/disk/bytes_used
agent.googleapis.com/disk/io_time
agent.googleapis.com/disk/merged_operations
agent.googleapis.com/disk/operation_count
agent.googleapis.com/disk/operation_time
agent.googleapis.com/disk/pending_operations
agent.googleapis.com/disk/percent_compute_used/agent

交换
agent.googleapis.com/swap/bytes_used
agent.googleapis.com/swap/io
agent.googleapis.com/swap/percent_used

内存
agent.googleapis.com/memory/bytes_used
agent.googleapis.com/memory/percent_used

Processes -（针对少数属性，遵循略有不同的配额政策）
agent.googleapis.com/processes/count_by_state
agent.googleapis.com/processes/cpu_time
agent.googleapis.com/processes/disk/read_bytes_count
agent.googleapis.com/processes/disk/write_bytes_count
vm.googleapis.com/processes/agent.fork_rs.googleapis.

Interface
agent.googleapis.com/interface/errors
agent.googleapis.com/interface/packets
agent.googleapis.com/interface/traffic

网络
agent.googleapis.com/network/tcp_connections

构建 Monitoring 信息中心

您可以构建一个 Monitoring 信息中心来显示所选 Dataproc 指标的图表。

  1. 从 Monitoring Dashboards Overview 页面中选择 + CREATE DASHBOARD。为信息中心提供一个名称，然后点击右上方菜单中的 Add Chart 以打开 Add Chart 窗口。选择“Cloud Dataproc Cluster”作为资源类型。 选择一个或多个指标以及指标和图表属性。然后保存该图表。

  2. 您可以将其他图表添加到信息中心。保存信息中心后，其标题会显示在 Monitoring Dashboards Overview 页面中。您可以在信息中心显示页面中查看、更新和删除信息中心图表。

后续步骤