Service Consumer Management API では、自分のマネージド サービスの利用状況を簡単に管理できます。この機能自体もサービスとして提供されます。したがって、この API を使用するには、マネージ ド サービスをホストする Google Cloud プロジェクトの Service Consumer Management API を有効にする必要があります。このプロジェクトは、サービス プロデューサー プロジェクトと呼ばれます。
サービス プロデューサー プロジェクトで Service Consumer Management API を有効にする最も簡単な方法は、Google Cloud Console を使用する方法です。コマンドラインまたはプログラムでもサービスを有効にできます。 詳細については、サービスの有効化と無効化をご覧ください。
権限を設定する
サービス プロデューサー プロジェクトで Service Consumer Management API を有効にしたら、フォルダにテナント プロジェクトを作成し、テナント プロジェクトに正しい請求先アカウントを設定できるように、リソースに対する権限を API に付与する必要があります。この操作は、Service Consumer Management API が所有するサービス アカウントから実行します。次の形式で指定します。
[[["わかりやすい","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["問題の解決に役立った","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["その他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["わかりにくい","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["情報またはサンプルコードが不正確","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["必要な情報 / サンプルがない","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻訳に関する問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["その他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最終更新日 2025-04-21 UTC。"],[],[],null,["# Getting Started with the Service Consumer Management API\n\nThe page describes the steps that need to be completed before you\ncan start to use the Service Consumer Management API. It assumes that you already have a\nGoogle Cloud project and a [managed service](/service-infrastructure/docs/glossary#managed)\n(such as a managed service created using [Cloud Endpoints](/endpoints/docs)) in\nthat project, and that you understand\n[Tenancy Units](/service-infrastructure/docs/glossary#tenancy).\n\nActivating the service\n----------------------\n\nWhile the Service Consumer Management API helps you to manage the usage of your own\n[managed services](/service-infrastructure/docs/glossary#managed), it is also a service\nitself. Therefore, before you can use it, you must activate the\nService Consumer Management API for the Google Cloud project that hosts your managed\nservice. This project is known as a [service producer](/service-infrastructure/docs/glossary#producer)\nproject.\n\nThe simplest way to enable the Service Consumer Management API for your service\nproducer project is to use the\n[Google Cloud console](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/api/serviceconsumermanagement.googleapis.com).\nAlternatively, you can enable it from the command line or programmatically. You\ncan find out more in\n[Enabling and Disabling Services](/service-usage/docs/enable-disable).\n\nSetting permissions\n-------------------\n\nAfter the Service Consumer Management API is enabled for your service producer\nproject, you must create your own service identity and grant it permissions on\nyour resources so that it can create [tenant projects](/service-infrastructure/docs/glossary#tenant) in\nyour folders and set up the correct billing account on tenant projects. These\nactions are executed by a service account owned by the Service Consumer Management\nAPI, which is specified in the following format: \n\n```\nservice-PROJECT_NUMBER@service-consumer-management.iam.gserviceaccount.com\n```\n\nwhere *PROJECT_NUMBER* is the project number for your service producer project\nthat activated the Service Consumer Management service.\n\nThe remainder of this guide uses *GCM_SA* to represent the\nService Consumer Management API service account.\n\nYou can use the following commands to generate the service identity.\n\n1. Login with your user account.\n\n```\ngcloud auth login\n```\n\n1. Generate the service identity.\n\n```\ngcloud beta services identity create --service=serviceconsumermanagement.googleapis.com --project=PROJECT_ID\n```\n\n### Setting folder permissions\n\n1. Ensure that you have a folder for holding your tenant projects: you'll need\n to have an [Organization](/resource-manager/docs/creating-managing-organization)\n to create folders within your service producer project. If you don't have a\n folder, follow the instructions in\n [Creating and Managing Folders](/resource-manager/docs/creating-managing-folders#create-folder)\n to create one. Your folder will have an integer based *FOLDER_ID*.\n\n2. On your folder, assign the **Project Creator/Deleter** role to the\n Service Consumer Management API service account. Follow the instructions in\n [Configuring Access to Folders](/resource-manager/docs/creating-managing-folders#configuring_access_to_folders)\n to add the **Project Creator** and **Project Deleter** role, using *GCM_SA* as\n the user.\n\n### Setting billing account permissions\n\n1. Ensure that you have a billing account that can be shared for tenant\n projects. If you don't have a billing account, see\n [Create, Modify, or Close a Billing Account](/billing/docs/how-to/manage-billing-account)\n for instructions to create one.\n\n2. Follow the\n [instructions](/billing/docs/how-to/billing-access)\n to add the **Billing Account User** role to *GCM_SA*.\n\nResource requirements\n---------------------\n\n- The Service Consumer Management API creates [tenant projects](/service-infrastructure/docs/glossary#tenant) on your behalf, so ensure you have enough quota to create them.\n- See the [project limits](https://cloud.google.com/resource-manager/docs/limits#project-limits) documentation to know how many projects can be created by default and to request increases to that limit."]]
