- NAME
-
- gcloud dataproc clusters create - create a cluster
- SYNOPSIS
-
-
gcloud dataproc clusters create
(CLUSTER
:--region
=REGION
) [--action-on-failed-primary-workers
=ACTION_ON_FAILED_PRIMARY_WORKERS
] [--async
] [--autoscaling-policy
=AUTOSCALING_POLICY
] [--bucket
=BUCKET
] [--confidential-compute
] [--dataproc-metastore
=DATAPROC_METASTORE
] [--driver-pool-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]] [--driver-pool-boot-disk-size
=DRIVER_POOL_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
] [--driver-pool-boot-disk-type
=DRIVER_POOL_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
] [--driver-pool-id
=DRIVER_POOL_ID
] [--driver-pool-local-ssd-interface
=DRIVER_POOL_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
] [--driver-pool-machine-type
=DRIVER_POOL_MACHINE_TYPE
] [--driver-pool-min-cpu-platform
=PLATFORM
] [--driver-pool-size
=DRIVER_POOL_SIZE
] [--enable-component-gateway
] [--initialization-action-timeout
=TIMEOUT
; default="10m"] [--initialization-actions
=CLOUD_STORAGE_URI
,[…]] [--labels
=[KEY
=VALUE
,…]] [--master-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]] [--master-boot-disk-provisioned-iops
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_IOPS
] [--master-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_THROUGHPUT
] [--master-boot-disk-size
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
] [--master-boot-disk-type
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
] [--master-local-ssd-interface
=MASTER_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
] [--master-machine-type
=MASTER_MACHINE_TYPE
] [--master-min-cpu-platform
=PLATFORM
] [--max-idle
=MAX_IDLE
] [--min-secondary-worker-fraction
=MIN_SECONDARY_WORKER_FRACTION
] [--node-group
=NODE_GROUP
] [--num-driver-pool-local-ssds
=NUM_DRIVER_POOL_LOCAL_SSDS
] [--num-master-local-ssds
=NUM_MASTER_LOCAL_SSDS
] [--num-masters
=NUM_MASTERS
] [--num-secondary-worker-local-ssds
=NUM_SECONDARY_WORKER_LOCAL_SSDS
] [--num-worker-local-ssds
=NUM_WORKER_LOCAL_SSDS
] [--optional-components
=[COMPONENT
,…]] [--private-ipv6-google-access-type
=PRIVATE_IPV6_GOOGLE_ACCESS_TYPE
] [--properties
=[PREFIX
:PROPERTY
=VALUE
,…]] [--secondary-worker-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]] [--secondary-worker-boot-disk-size
=SECONDARY_WORKER_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
] [--secondary-worker-boot-disk-type
=SECONDARY_WORKER_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
] [--secondary-worker-local-ssd-interface
=SECONDARY_WORKER_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
] [--secondary-worker-machine-types
=type
=MACHINE_TYPE
[,type
=MACHINE_TYPE
…][,rank
=RANK
]] [--secondary-worker-standard-capacity-base
=SECONDARY_WORKER_STANDARD_CAPACITY_BASE
] [--secondary-worker-standard-capacity-percent-above-base
=SECONDARY_WORKER_STANDARD_CAPACITY_PERCENT_ABOVE_BASE
] [--shielded-integrity-monitoring
] [--shielded-secure-boot
] [--shielded-vtpm
] [--temp-bucket
=TEMP_BUCKET
] [--worker-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]] [--worker-boot-disk-provisioned-iops
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_IOPS
] [--worker-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_THROUGHPUT
] [--worker-boot-disk-size
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
] [--worker-boot-disk-type
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
] [--worker-local-ssd-interface
=WORKER_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
] [--worker-min-cpu-platform
=PLATFORM
] [--zone
=ZONE
,-z
ZONE
] [--expiration-time
=EXPIRATION_TIME
|--max-age
=MAX_AGE
] [--gce-pd-kms-key
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY
:--gce-pd-kms-key-keyring
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY_KEYRING
--gce-pd-kms-key-location
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY_LOCATION
--gce-pd-kms-key-project
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY_PROJECT
] [--identity-config-file
=IDENTITY_CONFIG_FILE
|--secure-multi-tenancy-user-mapping
=SECURE_MULTI_TENANCY_USER_MAPPING
] [--image
=IMAGE
|--image-version
=VERSION
] [--kerberos-config-file
=KERBEROS_CONFIG_FILE
|--enable-kerberos
--kerberos-root-principal-password-uri
=KERBEROS_ROOT_PRINCIPAL_PASSWORD_URI
[--kerberos-kms-key
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY
:--kerberos-kms-key-keyring
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY_KEYRING
--kerberos-kms-key-location
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY_LOCATION
--kerberos-kms-key-project
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY_PROJECT
]] [--kms-key
=KMS_KEY
:--kms-keyring
=KMS_KEYRING
--kms-location
=KMS_LOCATION
--kms-project
=KMS_PROJECT
] [--metadata
=KEY
=VALUE
,[KEY
=VALUE
,…]--scopes
=SCOPE
,[SCOPE
,…]--service-account
=SERVICE_ACCOUNT
--tags
=TAG
,[TAG
,…]--network
=NETWORK
|--subnet
=SUBNET
--reservation
=RESERVATION
--reservation-affinity
=RESERVATION_AFFINITY
; default="any"] [[--metric-sources
=[METRIC_SOURCE
,…] :--metric-overrides
=[METRIC_SOURCE
:INSTANCE
:GROUP
:METRIC
,…] |--metric-overrides-file
=METRIC_OVERRIDES_FILE
]] [--no-address
|--public-ip-address
] [--single-node
|--min-num-workers
=MIN_NUM_WORKERS
--num-secondary-workers
=NUM_SECONDARY_WORKERS
--num-workers
=NUM_WORKERS
--secondary-worker-type
=TYPE
; default="preemptible"] [--worker-machine-type
=WORKER_MACHINE_TYPE
|--worker-machine-types
=type
=MACHINE_TYPE
[,type
=MACHINE_TYPE
…][,rank
=RANK
]] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG …
]
-
- DESCRIPTION
- Create a cluster.
- EXAMPLES
-
To create a cluster, run:
gcloud dataproc clusters create my-cluster --region=us-central1
- POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
-
-
Cluster resource - The name of the cluster to create. The arguments in this
group can be used to specify the attributes of this resource. (NOTE) Some
attributes are not given arguments in this group but can be set in other ways.
To set the
project
attribute:-
provide the argument
cluster
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--project
on the command line; -
set the property
core/project
.
This must be specified.
CLUSTER
-
ID of the cluster or fully qualified identifier for the cluster.
To set the
cluster
attribute:-
provide the argument
cluster
on the command line.
This positional argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in this group are specified.
-
provide the argument
--region
=REGION
-
Dataproc region for the cluster. Each Dataproc region constitutes an independent
resource namespace constrained to deploying instances into Compute Engine zones
inside the region. Overrides the default
dataproc/region
property value for this command invocation.To set the
region
attribute:-
provide the argument
cluster
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--region
on the command line; -
set the property
dataproc/region
.
-
provide the argument
-
provide the argument
-
Cluster resource - The name of the cluster to create. The arguments in this
group can be used to specify the attributes of this resource. (NOTE) Some
attributes are not given arguments in this group but can be set in other ways.
- FLAGS
-
--action-on-failed-primary-workers
=ACTION_ON_FAILED_PRIMARY_WORKERS
-
Failure action to take when primary workers fail during cluster creation.
ACTION_ON_FAILED_PRIMARY_WORKERS
must be one of:DELETE
- delete the failed primary workers
FAILURE_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED
- failure action is not specified
NO_ACTION
- take no action
--async
- Return immediately, without waiting for the operation in progress to complete.
--autoscaling-policy
=AUTOSCALING_POLICY
-
ID of the autoscaling policy or fully qualified identifier for the autoscaling
policy.
To set the
autoscaling_policy
attribute:-
provide the argument
--autoscaling-policy
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--bucket
=BUCKET
- The Google Cloud Storage bucket to use by default to stage job dependencies, miscellaneous config files, and job driver console output when using this cluster.
--confidential-compute
- Enables Confidential VM. See https://cloud.google.com/compute/confidential-vm/docs for more information. Note that Confidential VM can only be enabled when the machine types are N2D (https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/machine-types#n2d_machine_types) and the image is SEV Compatible.
--dataproc-metastore
=DATAPROC_METASTORE
- Specify the name of a Dataproc Metastore service to be used as an external metastore in the format: "projects/{project-id}/locations/{region}/services/{service-name}".
--driver-pool-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]-
Attaches accelerators, such as GPUs, to the driver-pool instance(s).
type
-
The specific type of accelerator to attach to the instances, such as
nvidia-tesla-t4
for NVIDIA T4. Usegcloud compute accelerator-types list
to display available accelerator types. count
- The number of accelerators to attach to each instance. The default value is 1.
--driver-pool-boot-disk-size
=DRIVER_POOL_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
-
The size of the boot disk. The value must be a whole number followed by a size
unit of
for kilobyte,KB
for megabyte,MB
for gigabyte, orGB
for terabyte. For example,TB
will produce a 10 gigabyte disk. The minimum size a boot disk can have is 10 GB. Disk size must be a multiple of 1 GB.10GB
--driver-pool-boot-disk-type
=DRIVER_POOL_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
-
The type of the boot disk. The value must be
pd-balanced
,pd-ssd
, orpd-standard
. --driver-pool-id
=DRIVER_POOL_ID
- Custom identifier for the DRIVER Node Group being created. If not provided, a random string is generated.
--driver-pool-local-ssd-interface
=DRIVER_POOL_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
- Interface to use to attach local SSDs to cluster driver pool node(s).
--driver-pool-machine-type
=DRIVER_POOL_MACHINE_TYPE
- The type of machine to use for the cluster driver pool nodes. Defaults to server-specified.
--driver-pool-min-cpu-platform
=PLATFORM
-
When specified, the VM is scheduled on the host with a specified CPU
architecture or a more recent CPU platform that's available in that zone. To
list available CPU platforms in a zone, run:
gcloud compute zones describe ZONE
CPU platform selection may not be available in a zone. Zones that support CPU platform selection provide an
availableCpuPlatforms
field, which contains the list of available CPU platforms in the zone (see Availability of CPU platforms for more information). --driver-pool-size
=DRIVER_POOL_SIZE
- The size of the cluster driver pool.
--enable-component-gateway
- Enable access to the web UIs of selected components on the cluster through the component gateway.
--initialization-action-timeout
=TIMEOUT
; default="10m"- The maximum duration of each initialization action. See $ gcloud topic datetimes for information on duration formats.
--initialization-actions
=CLOUD_STORAGE_URI
,[…]- A list of Google Cloud Storage URIs of executables to run on each node in the cluster.
--labels
=[KEY
=VALUE
,…]-
List of label KEY=VALUE pairs to add.
Keys must start with a lowercase character and contain only hyphens (
-
), underscores (_
), lowercase characters, and numbers. Values must contain only hyphens (-
), underscores (_
), lowercase characters, and numbers. --master-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]-
Attaches accelerators, such as GPUs, to the master instance(s).
type
-
The specific type of accelerator to attach to the instances, such as
nvidia-tesla-t4
for NVIDIA T4. Usegcloud compute accelerator-types list
to display available accelerator types. count
- The number of accelerators to attach to each instance. The default value is 1.
--master-boot-disk-provisioned-iops
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_IOPS
- Indicates the IOPS to provision for the disk. This sets the limit for disk I/O operations per second. This is only supported if the bootdisk type is hyperdisk-balanced.
--master-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_THROUGHPUT
- Indicates the throughput to provision for the disk. This sets the limit for throughput in MiB per second. This is only supported if the bootdisk type is hyperdisk-balanced.
--master-boot-disk-size
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
-
The size of the boot disk. The value must be a whole number followed by a size
unit of
for kilobyte,KB
for megabyte,MB
for gigabyte, orGB
for terabyte. For example,TB
will produce a 10 gigabyte disk. The minimum size a boot disk can have is 10 GB. Disk size must be a multiple of 1 GB.10GB
--master-boot-disk-type
=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
-
The type of the boot disk. The value must be
pd-balanced
,pd-ssd
, orpd-standard
. --master-local-ssd-interface
=MASTER_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
- Interface to use to attach local SSDs to master node(s) in a cluster.
--master-machine-type
=MASTER_MACHINE_TYPE
- The type of machine to use for the master. Defaults to server-specified.
--master-min-cpu-platform
=PLATFORM
-
When specified, the VM is scheduled on the host with a specified CPU
architecture or a more recent CPU platform that's available in that zone. To
list available CPU platforms in a zone, run:
gcloud compute zones describe ZONE
CPU platform selection may not be available in a zone. Zones that support CPU platform selection provide an
availableCpuPlatforms
field, which contains the list of available CPU platforms in the zone (see Availability of CPU platforms for more information). --max-idle
=MAX_IDLE
- The duration before cluster is auto-deleted after last job completes, such as "2h" or "1d". See $ gcloud topic datetimes for information on duration formats.
--min-secondary-worker-fraction
=MIN_SECONDARY_WORKER_FRACTION
- Minimum fraction of secondary worker nodes required to create the cluster. If it is not met, cluster creation will fail. Must be a decimal value between 0 and 1. The number of required secondary workers is calculated by ceil(min-secondary-worker-fraction * num_secondary_workers). Defaults to 0.0001.
--node-group
=NODE_GROUP
- The name of the sole-tenant node group to create the cluster on. Can be a short name ("node-group-name") or in the format "projects/{project-id}/zones/{zone}/nodeGroups/{node-group-name}".
--num-driver-pool-local-ssds
=NUM_DRIVER_POOL_LOCAL_SSDS
- The number of local SSDs to attach to each cluster driver pool node.
--num-master-local-ssds
=NUM_MASTER_LOCAL_SSDS
- The number of local SSDs to attach to the master in a cluster.
--num-masters
=NUM_MASTERS
-
The number of master nodes in the cluster.
Number of Masters Cluster Mode 1 Standard 3 High Availability --num-secondary-worker-local-ssds
=NUM_SECONDARY_WORKER_LOCAL_SSDS
- The number of local SSDs to attach to each preemptible worker in a cluster.
--num-worker-local-ssds
=NUM_WORKER_LOCAL_SSDS
- The number of local SSDs to attach to each worker in a cluster.
--optional-components
=[COMPONENT
,…]-
List of optional components to be installed on cluster machines.
The following page documents the optional components that can be installed: https://cloud.google.com/dataproc/docs/concepts/configuring-clusters/optional-components.
--private-ipv6-google-access-type
=PRIVATE_IPV6_GOOGLE_ACCESS_TYPE
-
The private IPv6 Google access type for the cluster.
PRIVATE_IPV6_GOOGLE_ACCESS_TYPE
must be one of:inherit-subnetwork
,outbound
,bidirectional
. --properties
=[PREFIX
:PROPERTY
=VALUE
,…]-
Specifies configuration properties for installed packages, such as Hadoop and
Spark.
Properties are mapped to configuration files by specifying a prefix, such as "core:io.serializations". The following are supported prefixes and their mappings:
Prefix File Purpose of file capacity-scheduler capacity-scheduler.xml Hadoop YARN Capacity Scheduler configuration core core-site.xml Hadoop general configuration distcp distcp-default.xml Hadoop Distributed Copy configuration hadoop-env hadoop-env.sh Hadoop specific environment variables hdfs hdfs-site.xml Hadoop HDFS configuration hive hive-site.xml Hive configuration mapred mapred-site.xml Hadoop MapReduce configuration mapred-env mapred-env.sh Hadoop MapReduce specific environment variables pig pig.properties Pig configuration spark spark-defaults.conf Spark configuration spark-env spark-env.sh Spark specific environment variables yarn yarn-site.xml Hadoop YARN configuration yarn-env yarn-env.sh Hadoop YARN specific environment variables --secondary-worker-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]-
Attaches accelerators, such as GPUs, to the secondary-worker instance(s).
type
-
The specific type of accelerator to attach to the instances, such as
nvidia-tesla-t4
for NVIDIA T4. Usegcloud compute accelerator-types list
to display available accelerator types. count
- The number of accelerators to attach to each instance. The default value is 1.
--secondary-worker-boot-disk-size
=SECONDARY_WORKER_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
-
The size of the boot disk. The value must be a whole number followed by a size
unit of
for kilobyte,KB
for megabyte,MB
for gigabyte, orGB
for terabyte. For example,TB
will produce a 10 gigabyte disk. The minimum size a boot disk can have is 10 GB. Disk size must be a multiple of 1 GB.10GB
--secondary-worker-boot-disk-type
=SECONDARY_WORKER_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
-
The type of the boot disk. The value must be
pd-balanced
,pd-ssd
, orpd-standard
. --secondary-worker-local-ssd-interface
=SECONDARY_WORKER_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
- Interface to use to attach local SSDs to each secondary worker in a cluster.
--secondary-worker-machine-types
=type
=MACHINE_TYPE
[,type
=MACHINE_TYPE
…][,rank
=RANK
]- Types of machines with optional rank for secondary workers to use. Defaults to server-specified.eg. --secondary-worker-machine-types="type=e2-standard-8,type=t2d-standard-8,rank=0"
--secondary-worker-standard-capacity-base
=SECONDARY_WORKER_STANDARD_CAPACITY_BASE
-
This flag sets the base number of Standard VMs to use for secondary
workers. Dataproc will create only standard VMs until it reaches this
number, then it will mix Spot and Standard VMs according to
.SECONDARY_WORKER_STANDARD_CAPACITY_PERCENT_ABOVE_BASE
--secondary-worker-standard-capacity-percent-above-base
=SECONDARY_WORKER_STANDARD_CAPACITY_PERCENT_ABOVE_BASE
-
When combining Standard and Spot VMs for secondary-workers
once the number of Standard VMs specified by
has been used, this flag specifies the percentage of the total number of additional Standard VMs secondary workers will use. Spot VMs will be used for the remaining percentage.SECONDARY_WORKER_STANDARD_CAPACITY_BASE
--shielded-integrity-monitoring
- Enables monitoring and attestation of the boot integrity of the cluster's VMs. vTPM (virtual Trusted Platform Module) must also be enabled. A TPM is a hardware module that can be used for different security operations, such as remote attestation, encryption, and sealing of keys.
--shielded-secure-boot
- The cluster's VMs will boot with secure boot enabled.
--shielded-vtpm
- The cluster's VMs will boot with the TPM (Trusted Platform Module) enabled. A TPM is a hardware module that can be used for different security operations, such as remote attestation, encryption, and sealing of keys.
--temp-bucket
=TEMP_BUCKET
- The Google Cloud Storage bucket to use by default to store ephemeral cluster and jobs data, such as Spark and MapReduce history files.
--worker-accelerator
=[type
=TYPE
,[count
=COUNT
],…]-
Attaches accelerators, such as GPUs, to the worker instance(s).
type
-
The specific type of accelerator to attach to the instances, such as
nvidia-tesla-t4
for NVIDIA T4. Usegcloud compute accelerator-types list
to display available accelerator types. count
- The number of accelerators to attach to each instance. The default value is 1.
--worker-boot-disk-provisioned-iops
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_IOPS
- Indicates the IOPS to provision for the disk. This sets the limit for disk I/O operations per second. This is only supported if the bootdisk type is hyperdisk-balanced.
--worker-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_PROVISIONED_THROUGHPUT
- Indicates the throughput to provision for the disk. This sets the limit for throughput in MiB per second. This is only supported if the bootdisk type is hyperdisk-balanced.
--worker-boot-disk-size
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_SIZE
-
The size of the boot disk. The value must be a whole number followed by a size
unit of
for kilobyte,KB
for megabyte,MB
for gigabyte, orGB
for terabyte. For example,TB
will produce a 10 gigabyte disk. The minimum size a boot disk can have is 10 GB. Disk size must be a multiple of 1 GB.10GB
--worker-boot-disk-type
=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_TYPE
-
The type of the boot disk. The value must be
pd-balanced
,pd-ssd
, orpd-standard
. --worker-local-ssd-interface
=WORKER_LOCAL_SSD_INTERFACE
- Interface to use to attach local SSDs to each worker in a cluster.
--worker-min-cpu-platform
=PLATFORM
-
When specified, the VM is scheduled on the host with a specified CPU
architecture or a more recent CPU platform that's available in that zone. To
list available CPU platforms in a zone, run:
gcloud compute zones describe ZONE
CPU platform selection may not be available in a zone. Zones that support CPU platform selection provide an
availableCpuPlatforms
field, which contains the list of available CPU platforms in the zone (see Availability of CPU platforms for more information). --zone
=ZONE
,-z
ZONE
-
The compute zone (e.g. us-central1-a) for the cluster. If empty and --region is
set to a value other than
global
, the server will pick a zone in the region. Overrides the defaultcompute/zone
property value for this command invocation. -
At most one of these can be specified:
--expiration-time
=EXPIRATION_TIME
- The time when cluster will be auto-deleted, such as "2017-08-29T18:52:51.142Z." See $ gcloud topic datetimes for information on time formats.
--max-age
=MAX_AGE
- The lifespan of the cluster before it is auto-deleted, such as "2h" or "1d". See $ gcloud topic datetimes for information on duration formats.
-
Key resource - The Cloud KMS (Key Management Service) cryptokey that will be
used to protect the cluster. The 'Compute Engine Service Agent' service account
must hold permission 'Cloud KMS CryptoKey Encrypter/Decrypter'. The arguments in
this group can be used to specify the attributes of this resource.
--gce-pd-kms-key
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY
-
ID of the key or fully qualified identifier for the key.
To set the
kms-key
attribute:-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key
on the command line.
This flag argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in this group are specified.
-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key-keyring
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY_KEYRING
-
The KMS keyring of the key.
To set the
kms-keyring
attribute:-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key-keyring
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key-location
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY_LOCATION
-
The Google Cloud location for the key.
To set the
kms-location
attribute:-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key-location
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key-project
=GCE_PD_KMS_KEY_PROJECT
-
The Google Cloud project for the key.
To set the
kms-project
attribute:-
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--gce-pd-kms-key-project
on the command line; -
set the property
core/project
.
-
provide the argument
-
Specifying these flags will enable Secure Multi-Tenancy for the cluster.
At most one of these can be specified:
--identity-config-file
=IDENTITY_CONFIG_FILE
-
Path to a YAML (or JSON) file containing the configuration for Secure
Multi-Tenancy on the cluster. The path can be a Cloud Storage URL (Example:
'gs://path/to/file') or a local file system path. If you pass "-" as the value
of the flag the file content will be read from stdin.
The YAML file is formatted as follows:
# Required. The mapping from user accounts to service accounts. user_service_account_mapping: bob@company.com: service-account-bob@project.iam.gserviceaccount.com alice@company.com: service-account-alice@project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
--secure-multi-tenancy-user-mapping
=SECURE_MULTI_TENANCY_USER_MAPPING
- A string of user-to-service-account mappings. Mappings are separated by commas, and each mapping takes the form of "user-account:service-account". Example: "bob@company.com:service-account-bob@project.iam.gserviceaccount.com,alice@company.com:service-account-alice@project.iam.gserviceaccount.com".
-
At most one of these can be specified:
--image
=IMAGE
- The custom image used to create the cluster. It can be the image name, the image URI, or the image family URI, which selects the latest image from the family.
--image-version
=VERSION
- The image version to use for the cluster. Defaults to the latest version.
-
Specifying these flags will enable Kerberos for the cluster.
At most one of these can be specified:
--kerberos-config-file
=KERBEROS_CONFIG_FILE
-
Path to a YAML (or JSON) file containing the configuration for Kerberos on the
cluster. If you pass
-
as the value of the flag the file content will be read from stdin.The YAML file is formatted as follows:
# Optional. Flag to indicate whether to Kerberize the cluster. # The default value is true. enable_kerberos: true # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted file # containing the root principal password. root_principal_password_uri: gs://bucket/password.encrypted # Optional. The URI of the Cloud KMS key used to encrypt # sensitive files. kms_key_uri: projects/myproject/locations/global/keyRings/mykeyring/cryptoKeys/my-key # Configuration of SSL encryption. If specified, all sub-fields # are required. Otherwise, Dataproc will provide a self-signed # certificate and generate the passwords. ssl: # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of the keystore file. keystore_uri: gs://bucket/keystore.jks # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted # file containing the password to the keystore. keystore_password_uri: gs://bucket/keystore_password.encrypted # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted # file containing the password to the user provided key. key_password_uri: gs://bucket/key_password.encrypted # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of the truststore # file. truststore_uri: gs://bucket/truststore.jks # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted # file containing the password to the user provided # truststore. truststore_password_uri: gs://bucket/truststore_password.encrypted # Configuration of cross realm trust. cross_realm_trust: # Optional. The remote realm the Dataproc on-cluster KDC will # trust, should the user enable cross realm trust. realm: REMOTE.REALM # Optional. The KDC (IP or hostname) for the remote trusted # realm in a cross realm trust relationship. kdc: kdc.remote.realm # Optional. The admin server (IP or hostname) for the remote # trusted realm in a cross realm trust relationship. admin_server: admin-server.remote.realm # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted # file containing the shared password between the on-cluster # Kerberos realm and the remote trusted realm, in a cross # realm trust relationship. shared_password_uri: gs://bucket/cross-realm.password.encrypted # Optional. The Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted file # containing the master key of the KDC database. kdc_db_key_uri: gs://bucket/kdc_db_key.encrypted # Optional. The lifetime of the ticket granting ticket, in # hours. If not specified, or user specifies 0, then default # value 10 will be used. tgt_lifetime_hours: 1 # Optional. The name of the Kerberos realm. If not specified, # the uppercased domain name of the cluster will be used. realm: REALM.NAME
--enable-kerberos
- Enable Kerberos on the cluster.
--kerberos-root-principal-password-uri
=KERBEROS_ROOT_PRINCIPAL_PASSWORD_URI
- Google Cloud Storage URI of a KMS encrypted file containing the root principal password. Must be a Cloud Storage URL beginning with 'gs://'.
-
Key resource - The Cloud KMS (Key Management Service) cryptokey that will be
used to protect the password. The 'Compute Engine Service Agent' service account
must hold permission 'Cloud KMS CryptoKey Encrypter/Decrypter'. The arguments in
this group can be used to specify the attributes of this resource.
--kerberos-kms-key
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY
-
ID of the key or fully qualified identifier for the key.
To set the
kms-key
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key
on the command line.
This flag argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in this group are specified.
-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key-keyring
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY_KEYRING
-
The KMS keyring of the key.
To set the
kms-keyring
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key-keyring
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key-location
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY_LOCATION
-
The Google Cloud location for the key.
To set the
kms-location
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key-location
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key-project
=KERBEROS_KMS_KEY_PROJECT
-
The Google Cloud project for the key.
To set the
kms-project
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--kerberos-kms-key-project
on the command line; -
set the property
core/project
.
-
provide the argument
-
Key resource - The Cloud KMS (Key Management Service) cryptokey that will be
used to protect the cluster. The 'Compute Engine Service Agent' service account
must hold permission 'Cloud KMS CryptoKey Encrypter/Decrypter'. The arguments in
this group can be used to specify the attributes of this resource.
--kms-key
=KMS_KEY
-
ID of the key or fully qualified identifier for the key.
To set the
kms-key
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kms-key
on the command line.
This flag argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in this group are specified.
-
provide the argument
--kms-keyring
=KMS_KEYRING
-
The KMS keyring of the key.
To set the
kms-keyring
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--kms-keyring
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--kms-location
=KMS_LOCATION
-
The Google Cloud location for the key.
To set the
kms-location
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--kms-location
on the command line.
-
provide the argument
--kms-project
=KMS_PROJECT
-
The Google Cloud project for the key.
To set the
kms-project
attribute:-
provide the argument
--kms-key
on the command line with a fully specified name; -
provide the argument
--kms-project
on the command line; -
set the property
core/project
.
-
provide the argument
-
Compute Engine options for Dataproc clusters.
--metadata
=KEY
=VALUE
,[KEY
=VALUE
,…]- Metadata to be made available to the guest operating system running on the instances
--scopes
=SCOPE
,[SCOPE
,…]-
Specifies scopes for the node instances. Multiple SCOPEs can be specified,
separated by commas. Examples:
gcloud dataproc clusters create example-cluster --scopes https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigtable.admin
gcloud dataproc clusters create example-cluster --scopes sqlservice,bigquery
The following
minimum scopes
are necessary for the cluster to function properly and are always added, even if not explicitly specified:https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
If the
--scopes
flag is not specified, the followingdefault scopes
are also included:https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigtable.admin.table https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigtable.data https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control
If you want to enable all scopes use the 'cloud-platform' scope.
SCOPE can be either the full URI of the scope or an alias.
Default
scopes are assigned to all instances. Available aliases are:Alias URI bigquery https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery cloud-platform https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform cloud-source-repos https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.full_control cloud-source-repos-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.read_only compute-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute.readonly compute-rw https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute datastore https://www.googleapis.com/auth/datastore default https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append gke-default https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append logging-write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write monitoring https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring monitoring-read https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.read monitoring-write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write pubsub https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub service-control https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol service-management https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly sql (deprecated) https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice sql-admin https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin storage-full https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control storage-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only storage-rw https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write taskqueue https://www.googleapis.com/auth/taskqueue trace https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append userinfo-email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email sql
alias do not provide SQL instance management capabilities and have been deprecated. Please, use https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin orsql-admin
to manage your Google SQL Service instances. --service-account
=SERVICE_ACCOUNT
- The Google Cloud IAM service account to be authenticated as.
-
Specifies a list of tags to apply to the instance. These tags allow network
firewall rules and routes to be applied to specified VM instances. See
gcloud compute firewall-rules create
(1) for more details.To read more about configuring network tags, read this guide: https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/add-remove-network-tags
To list instances with their respective status and tags, run:
gcloud compute instances list --format='table(name,status,tags.list())'
To list instances tagged with a specific tag,
tag1
, run:gcloud compute instances list --filter='tags:tag1'
-
At most one of these can be specified:
--network
=NETWORK
- The Compute Engine network that the VM instances of the cluster will be part of. This is mutually exclusive with --subnet. If neither is specified, this defaults to the "default" network.
--subnet
=SUBNET
- Specifies the subnet that the cluster will be part of. This is mutally exclusive with --network.
-
Specifies the reservation for the instance.
--reservation
=RESERVATION
-
The name of the reservation, required when
--reservation-affinity=specific
. --reservation-affinity
=RESERVATION_AFFINITY
; default="any"-
The type of reservation for the instance.
RESERVATION_AFFINITY
must be one of:any
,none
,specific
.
--metric-sources
=[METRIC_SOURCE
,…]-
Specifies a list of cluster Metric
Sources to collect custom metrics.
METRIC_SOURCE
must be one of:FLINK
,HDFS
,HIVEMETASTORE
,HIVESERVER2
,MONITORING_AGENT_DEFAULTS
,SPARK
,SPARK_HISTORY_SERVER
,YARN
. -
At most one of these can be specified:
--metric-overrides
=[METRIC_SOURCE
:INSTANCE
:GROUP
:METRIC
,…]-
List of metrics that override the default metrics enabled for the metric
sources. Any of the available
OSS metrics and all Spark metrics, can be listed for collection as a metric
override. Override metric values are case sensitive, and must be provided, if
appropriate, in CamelCase format, for example:
sparkHistoryServer:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.committed
hiveserver2:JVM:Memory:NonHeapMemoryUsage.used
Only the specified overridden metrics will be collected from a given metric source. For example, if one or more
spark:executive
metrics are listed as metric overrides, otherSPARK
metrics will not be collected. The collection of default OSS metrics from other metric sources is unaffected. For example, if bothSPARK
andYARN
metric sources are enabled, and overrides are provided for Spark metrics only, all default YARN metrics will be collected.The source of the specified metric override must be enabled. For example, if one or more
spark:driver
metrics are provided as metric overrides, the spark metric source must be enabled (--metric-sources=spark
). --metric-overrides-file
=METRIC_OVERRIDES_FILE
-
Path to a file containing list of Metrics that override the default metrics
enabled for the metric sources. The path can be a Cloud Storage URL (example:
gs://path/to/file
) or a local file system path.
-
At most one of these can be specified:
--no-address
-
If provided, the instances in the cluster will not be assigned external IP
addresses.
If omitted, then the Dataproc service will apply a default policy to determine if each instance in the cluster gets an external IP address or not.
Note: Dataproc VMs need access to the Dataproc API. This can be achieved without external IP addresses using Private Google Access (https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/private-google-access).
--public-ip-address
-
If provided, cluster instances are assigned external IP addresses.
If omitted, the Dataproc service applies a default policy to determine whether or not each instance in the cluster gets an external IP address.
Note: Dataproc VMs need access to the Dataproc API. This can be achieved without external IP addresses using Private Google Access (https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/private-google-access).
-
At most one of these can be specified:
--single-node
-
Create a single node cluster.
A single node cluster has all master and worker components. It cannot have any separate worker nodes. If this flag is not specified, a cluster with separate workers is created.
-
Multi-node cluster flags
--min-num-workers
=MIN_NUM_WORKERS
- Minimum number of primary worker nodes to provision for cluster creation to succeed.
--num-secondary-workers
=NUM_SECONDARY_WORKERS
- The number of secondary worker nodes in the cluster.
--num-workers
=NUM_WORKERS
- The number of worker nodes in the cluster. Defaults to server-specified.
--secondary-worker-type
=TYPE
; default="preemptible"-
The type of the secondary worker group.
TYPE
must be one of:preemptible
,non-preemptible
,spot
.
-
At most one of these can be specified:
--worker-machine-type
=WORKER_MACHINE_TYPE
- The type of machine to use for primary workers. Defaults to server-specified.
--worker-machine-types
=type
=MACHINE_TYPE
[,type
=MACHINE_TYPE
…][,rank
=RANK
]- Machine types for primary worker nodes to use with optional rank. A lower rank number is given higher preference. Based on availablilty, Dataproc tries to create primary worker VMs using the worker machine type with the lowest rank, and then tries to use machine types with higher ranks as necessary. Machine types with the same rank are given the same preference. Example use: --worker-machine-types="type=e2-standard-8,type=n2-standard-8,rank=0". For more information, see Dataproc Flexible VMs
- GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
-
These flags are available to all commands:
--access-token-file
,--account
,--billing-project
,--configuration
,--flags-file
,--flatten
,--format
,--help
,--impersonate-service-account
,--log-http
,--project
,--quiet
,--trace-token
,--user-output-enabled
,--verbosity
.Run
$ gcloud help
for details. - NOTES
-
These variants are also available:
gcloud alpha dataproc clusters create
gcloud beta dataproc clusters create
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2024-10-29 UTC.