- NAME
-
- gcloud container clusters create-auto - create an Autopilot cluster for running containers
- SYNOPSIS
-
-
gcloud container clusters create-autoNAME[--async] [--autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port] [--autoprovisioning-network-tags=TAGS,[TAGS,…]] [--autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--binauthz-evaluation-mode=BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE] [--boot-disk-kms-key=BOOT_DISK_KMS_KEY] [--cluster-ipv4-cidr=CLUSTER_IPV4_CIDR] [--cluster-secondary-range-name=NAME] [--cluster-version=CLUSTER_VERSION] [--containerd-config-from-file=PATH_TO_FILE] [--create-subnetwork=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--database-encryption-key=DATABASE_ENCRYPTION_KEY] [--enable-authorized-networks-on-private-endpoint] [--enable-backup-restore] [--enable-cilium-clusterwide-network-policy] [--enable-dns-access] [--enable-fleet] [--enable-google-cloud-access] [--enable-ip-access] [--enable-kubernetes-unstable-apis=API,[API,…]] [--enable-master-global-access] [--enable-multi-networking] [--enable-ray-cluster-logging] [--enable-ray-cluster-monitoring] [--enable-ray-operator] [--enable-secret-manager] [--fleet-project=PROJECT_ID_OR_NUMBER] [--labels=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--logging=[COMPONENT,…]] [--monitoring=[COMPONENT,…]] [--network=NETWORK] [--private-endpoint-subnetwork=NAME] [--release-channel=[CHANNEL]] [--security-group=SECURITY_GROUP] [--security-posture=SECURITY_POSTURE] [--services-ipv4-cidr=CIDR] [--services-secondary-range-name=NAME] [--subnetwork=SUBNETWORK] [--tier=TIER] [--workload-policies=WORKLOAD_POLICIES] [--workload-vulnerability-scanning=WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING] [--dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE|--disable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability|--enable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability] [--enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated--enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated] [--enable-master-authorized-networks--master-authorized-networks=NETWORK,[NETWORK,…]] [--enable-private-endpoint--enable-private-nodes--master-ipv4-cidr=MASTER_IPV4_CIDR] [--location=LOCATION|--region=REGION|--zone=ZONE,-zZONE] [--scopes=[SCOPE,…]; default="gke-default"--service-account=SERVICE_ACCOUNT] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG …]
-
- DESCRIPTION
- Create an Autopilot cluster for running containers.
- EXAMPLES
-
To create a cluster with the default configuration, run:
gcloud container clusters create-auto sample-cluster - POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
-
NAME-
The name of the cluster to create.
The name may contain only lowercase alphanumerics and '-', must start with a letter and end with an alphanumeric, and must be no longer than 40 characters.
- FLAGS
-
--async- Return immediately, without waiting for the operation in progress to complete.
--autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port-
Enables the Kubelet's insecure read only port for Autoprovisioned Node Pools.
If not set, the value from nodePoolDefaults.nodeConfigDefaults will be used.
To disable the readonly port
--no-autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port. -
Applies the given Compute Engine tags (comma separated) on all nodes in the
auto-provisioned node pools of the new Standard cluster or the new Autopilot
cluster.
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-network-tags=tag1,tag2New nodes in auto-provisioned node pools, including ones created by resize or recreate, will have these tags on the Compute Engine API instance object and can be used in firewall rules. See https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/compute/firewall-rules/create for examples.
-
Applies the specified comma-separated resource manager tags that has the
GCE_FIREWALL purpose to all nodes in the new Autopilot cluster or all
auto-provisioned nodes in the new Standard cluster.
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=tagKeys/1234=tagValues/2345gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=my-project/key1=value1gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=12345/key1=value1,23456/key2=value2gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=All nodes in an Autopilot cluster or all auto-provisioned nodes in a Standard cluster, including nodes that are resized or re-created, will have the specified tags on the corresponding Instance object in the Compute Engine API. You can reference these tags in network firewall policy rules. For instructions, see https://cloud.google.com/firewall/docs/use-tags-for-firewalls.
-
Flags for Binary Authorization:
--binauthz-evaluation-mode=BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE-
Enable Binary Authorization for this cluster.
BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODEmust be one of:disabled,project-singleton-policy-enforce.
--boot-disk-kms-key=BOOT_DISK_KMS_KEY- The Customer Managed Encryption Key used to encrypt the boot disk attached to each node in the node pool. This should be of the form projects/[KEY_PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION]/keyRings/[RING_NAME]/cryptoKeys/[KEY_NAME]. For more information about protecting resources with Cloud KMS Keys please see: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/disks/customer-managed-encryption
--cluster-ipv4-cidr=CLUSTER_IPV4_CIDR-
The IP address range for the pods in this cluster in CIDR notation (e.g.
10.0.0.0/14). Prior to Kubernetes version 1.7.0 this must be a subset of
10.0.0.0/8; however, starting with version 1.7.0 can be any RFC 1918 IP range.
If you omit this option, a range is chosen automatically. The automatically chosen range is randomly selected from 10.0.0.0/8 and will not include IP address ranges allocated to VMs, existing routes, or ranges allocated to other clusters. The automatically chosen range might conflict with reserved IP addresses, dynamic routes, or routes within VPCs that peer with this cluster. You should specify
--cluster-ipv4-cidrto prevent conflicts.This field is not applicable in a Shared VPC setup where the IP address range for the pods must be specified with
--cluster-secondary-range-name --cluster-secondary-range-name=NAME-
Set the secondary range to be used as the source for pod IPs. Alias ranges will
be allocated from this secondary range. NAME must be the name of an existing
secondary range in the cluster subnetwork.
Cannot be used with '--create-subnetwork' option.
--cluster-version=CLUSTER_VERSION-
The Kubernetes version to use for the master and nodes. Defaults to
server-specified.
The default Kubernetes version is available using the following command.
gcloud container get-server-config --containerd-config-from-file=PATH_TO_FILE-
Path of the YAML file that contains containerd configuration entries like
configuring access to private image registries.
For detailed information on the configuration usage, please refer to https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/customize-containerd-configuration.
Note: Updating the containerd configuration of an existing cluster or node pool requires recreation of the existing nodes, which might cause disruptions in running workloads.
Use a full or relative path to a local file containing the value of containerd_config.
--create-subnetwork=[KEY=VALUE,…]-
Create a new subnetwork for the cluster. The name and range of the subnetwork
can be customized via optional 'name' and 'range' key-value pairs.
'name' specifies the name of the subnetwork to be created.
'range' specifies the IP range for the new subnetwork. This can either be a netmask size (e.g. '/20') or a CIDR range (e.g. '10.0.0.0/20'). If a netmask size is specified, the IP is automatically taken from the free space in the cluster's network.
Examples:
Create a new subnetwork with a default name and size.
gcloud container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork ""Create a new subnetwork named "my-subnet" with netmask of size 21.
gcloud container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork name=my-subnet,range=/21Create a new subnetwork with a default name with the primary range of 10.100.0.0/16.
gcloud container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork range=10.100.0.0/16Create a new subnetwork with the name "my-subnet" with a default range.
gcloud container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork name=my-subnetCannot be used in conjunction with '--subnetwork' option.
--database-encryption-key=DATABASE_ENCRYPTION_KEY-
Enable Database Encryption.
Enable database encryption that will be used to encrypt Kubernetes Secrets at the application layer. The key provided should be the resource ID in the format of
projects/[KEY_PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION]/keyRings/[RING_NAME]/cryptoKeys/[KEY_NAME]. For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/encrypting-secrets. - Enable enforcement of --master-authorized-networks CIDR ranges for traffic reaching cluster's control plane via private IP.
--enable-backup-restore- Enable the Backup for GKE add-on. This add-on is disabled by default. To learn more, see the Backup for GKE overview: https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/add-on/backup-for-gke/concepts/backup-for-gke.
--enable-cilium-clusterwide-network-policy- Enable Cilium Clusterwide Network Policies on the cluster. Disabled by default.
--enable-dns-access-
Enable access to the cluster's control plane over DNS-based endpoint.
DNS-based control plane access is recommended.
--enable-fleet-
Set cluster project as the fleet host project. This will register the cluster to
the same project. To register the cluster to a fleet in a different project,
please use
--fleet-project=FLEET_HOST_PROJECT. Example: $ gcloud container clusters create-auto --enable-fleet --enable-google-cloud-access- When you enable Google Cloud Access, any public IP addresses owned by Google Cloud can reach the public control plane endpoint of your cluster.
--enable-ip-access- Enable access to the cluster's control plane over private IP and public IP if --enable-private-endpoint is not enabled.
--enable-kubernetes-unstable-apis=API,[API,…]- Enable Kubernetes beta API features on this cluster. Beta APIs are not expected to be production ready and should be avoided in production-grade environments.
--enable-master-global-access- Use with private clusters to allow access to the master's private endpoint from any Google Cloud region or on-premises environment regardless of the private cluster's region.
--enable-multi-networking- Enables multi-networking on the cluster. Multi-networking is disabled by default.
--enable-ray-cluster-logging- Enable automatic log processing sidecar for Ray clusters.
--enable-ray-cluster-monitoring- Enable automatic metrics collection for Ray clusters.
--enable-ray-operator- Enable the Ray Operator GKE add-on. This add-on is disabled by default.
--enable-secret-manager-
Enables the Secret Manager CSI driver provider component. See https://secrets-store-csi-driver.sigs.k8s.io/introduction
https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/secrets-store-csi-driver-provider-gcp
To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set flag to --no-enable-secret-manager
--fleet-project=PROJECT_ID_OR_NUMBER-
Sets fleet host project for the cluster. If specified, the current cluster will
be registered as a fleet membership under the fleet host project.
Example: $ gcloud container clusters create-auto --fleet-project=my-project
--labels=[KEY=VALUE,…]-
Labels to apply to the Google Cloud resources in use by the Kubernetes Engine
cluster. These are unrelated to Kubernetes labels.
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --labels=label_a=value1,label_b=,label_c=value3 --logging=[COMPONENT,…]-
Set the components that have logging enabled. Valid component values are:
SYSTEM,WORKLOAD,API_SERVER,CONTROLLER_MANAGER,SCHEDULERThe default is
SYSTEM,WORKLOAD. If this flag is set, thenSYSTEMmust be included.For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-logs#available-logs
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEMgcloud container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOADgcloud container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOAD,API_SERVER,CONTROLLER_MANAGER,SCHEDULER --monitoring=[COMPONENT,…]-
Set the components that have monitoring enabled. Valid component values are:
SYSTEM,WORKLOAD(Deprecated),NONE,API_SERVER,CONTROLLER_MANAGER,SCHEDULER,DAEMONSET,DEPLOYMENT,HPA,POD,STATEFULSET,STORAGE,CADVISOR,KUBELET,DCGMFor more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/configure-metrics#available-metrics
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto --monitoring=SYSTEM,API_SERVER,POD,DCGMgcloud container clusters create-auto --monitoring=SYSTEM --network=NETWORK- The Compute Engine Network that the cluster will connect to. Google Kubernetes Engine will use this network when creating routes and firewalls for the clusters. Defaults to the 'default' network.
--private-endpoint-subnetwork=NAME- Sets the subnetwork GKE uses to provision the control plane's private endpoint.
--release-channel=[CHANNEL]-
Release channel a cluster is subscribed to.
If left unspecified and a version is specified, the cluster is enrolled in the most mature release channel where the version is available (first checking STABLE, then REGULAR, and finally RAPID). Otherwise, if no release channel and no version is specified, the cluster is enrolled in the REGULAR channel with its default version. When a cluster is subscribed to a release channel, Google maintains both the master version and the node version. Node auto-upgrade is enabled by default for release channel clusters and can be controlled via upgrade-scope exclusions.
CHANNEL must be one of:
rapid'rapid' channel is offered on an early access basis for customers who want to test new releases.
WARNING: Versions available in the 'rapid' channel may be subject to unresolved issues with no known workaround and are not subject to any SLAs.
regularClusters subscribed to 'regular' receive versions that are considered GA quality. 'regular' is intended for production users who want to take advantage of new features.
extendedClusters subscribed to 'extended' can remain on a minor version for 24 months from when the minor version is made available in the Regular channel.
stableClusters subscribed to 'stable' receive versions that are known to be stable and reliable in production.
CHANNELmust be one of:rapid,regular,extended,stable. --security-group=SECURITY_GROUP-
The name of the RBAC security group for use with Google security groups in
Kubernetes RBAC (https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/).
To include group membership as part of the claims issued by Google during authentication, a group must be designated as a security group by including it as a direct member of this group.
If unspecified, no groups will be returned for use with RBAC.
--security-posture=SECURITY_POSTURE-
Sets the mode of the Kubernetes security posture API's off-cluster features.
To enable advanced mode explicitly set the flag to
--security-posture=enterprise.To enable in standard mode explicitly set the flag to
--security-posture=standardTo disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set the flag to
--security-posture=disabled.For more information on enablement, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-security-posture-dashboard#feature-enablement.
SECURITY_POSTUREmust be one of:disabled,standard,enterprise. --services-ipv4-cidr=CIDR-
Set the IP range for the services IPs.
Can be specified as a netmask size (e.g. '/20') or as in CIDR notion (e.g. '10.100.0.0/20'). If given as a netmask size, the IP range will be chosen automatically from the available space in the network.
If unspecified, the services CIDR range will be chosen with a default mask size.
--services-secondary-range-name=NAME-
Set the secondary range to be used for services (e.g. ClusterIPs). NAME must be
the name of an existing secondary range in the cluster subnetwork.
Cannot be used with '--create-subnetwork' option.
--subnetwork=SUBNETWORK-
The Google Compute Engine subnetwork
(https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/subnetworks) to which the cluster is
connected. The subnetwork must belong to the network specified by --network.
Cannot be used with the "--create-subnetwork" option.
--tier=TIER-
Set the desired tier for the cluster.
TIERmust be one of:standard,enterprise. --workload-policies=WORKLOAD_POLICIES-
Add Autopilot workload policies to the cluster.
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --workload-policies=allow-net-adminThe only supported workload policy is 'allow-net-admin'.
--workload-vulnerability-scanning=WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING-
Sets the mode of the Kubernetes security posture API's workload vulnerability
scanning.
To enable Advanced vulnerability insights mode explicitly set the flag to
--workload-vulnerability-scanning=enterprise.To enable in standard mode explicitly set the flag to
--workload-vulnerability-scanning=standard.To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set the flag to
--workload-vulnerability-scanning=disabled.For more information on enablement, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-security-posture-dashboard#feature-enablement.
WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNINGmust be one of:disabled,standard,enterprise. -
At most one of these can be specified:
--dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE-
(REMOVED) Select Advanced Datapath Observability mode for the cluster. Defaults
to
DISABLED.Advanced Datapath Observability allows for a real-time view into pod-to-pod traffic within your cluster.
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DISABLEDgcloud container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=INTERNAL_VPC_LBgcloud container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=EXTERNAL_LBFlag --dataplane-v2-observability-mode has been removed.
DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODEmust be one of:DISABLED- Disables Advanced Datapath Observability.
EXTERNAL_LB- Makes Advanced Datapath Observability available to the external network.
INTERNAL_VPC_LB- Makes Advanced Datapath Observability available from the VPC network.
--disable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability- Disables Advanced Datapath Observability.
--enable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability- Enables Advanced Datapath Observability which allows for a real-time view into pod-to-pod traffic within your cluster.
--enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated-
Allow using
system:authenticatedas a subject in ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings. Allowing bindings that referencesystem:authenticatedis a security risk and is not recommended.To disallow binding
system:authenticatedin a cluster, explicitly set the--no-enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticatedflag instead. --enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated-
Allow using
system:unauthenticatedandsystem:anonymousas subjects in ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings. Allowing bindings that referencesystem:unauthenticatedandsystem:anonymousare a security risk and is not recommended.To disallow binding
system:authenticatedin a cluster, explicitly set the--no-enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticatedflag instead. -
Master Authorized Networks
-
Allow only specified set of CIDR blocks (specified by the
--master-authorized-networksflag) to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. Besides these blocks, the following have access as well:1) The private network the cluster connects to if `--enable-private-nodes` is specified. 2) Google Compute Engine Public IPs if `--enable-private-nodes` is not specified.
Use
--no-enable-master-authorized-networksto disable. When disabled, public internet (0.0.0.0/0) is allowed to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. -
The list of CIDR blocks (up to 100 for private cluster, 50 for public cluster)
that are allowed to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. Specified in
CIDR notation (e.g. 1.2.3.4/30). Cannot be specified unless
--enable-master-authorized-networksis also specified.
-
Allow only specified set of CIDR blocks (specified by the
-
Private Clusters
--enable-private-endpoint- Cluster is managed using the private IP address of the master API endpoint.
--enable-private-nodes- Cluster is created with no public IP addresses on the cluster nodes.
--master-ipv4-cidr=MASTER_IPV4_CIDR- IPv4 CIDR range to use for the master network. This should have a netmask of size /28 and should be used in conjunction with the --enable-private-nodes flag.
-
At most one of these can be specified:
--location=LOCATION- Compute zone or region (e.g. us-central1-a or us-central1) for the cluster. Overrides the default compute/region or compute/zone value for this command invocation. Prefer using this flag over the --region or --zone flags.
--region=REGION- Compute region (e.g. us-central1) for a regional cluster. Overrides the default compute/region property value for this command invocation.
--zone=ZONE,-zZONE- Compute zone (e.g. us-central1-a) for a zonal cluster. Overrides the default compute/zone property value for this command invocation.
-
Options to specify the node identity.
-
Scopes options.
--scopes=[SCOPE,…]; default="gke-default"-
Specifies scopes for the node instances.
Examples:
gcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --scopes=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_onlygcloud container clusters create-auto example-cluster --scopes=bigquery,storage-rw,compute-roMultiple scopes can be specified, separated by commas. Various scopes are automatically added based on feature usage. Such scopes are not added if an equivalent scope already exists.
-
monitoring-write: always added to ensure metrics can be written -
logging-write: added if Cloud Logging is enabled (--enable-cloud-logging/--logging) -
monitoring: added if Cloud Monitoring is enabled (--enable-cloud-monitoring/--monitoring) -
gke-default: added for Autopilot clusters that use the default service account -
cloud-platform: added for Autopilot clusters that use any other service account
SCOPE can be either the full URI of the scope or an alias.
Defaultscopes are assigned to all instances. Available aliases are:
DEPRECATION WARNING: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice account scope andAlias URI bigquery https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery cloud-platform https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform cloud-source-repos https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.full_control cloud-source-repos-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.read_only compute-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute.readonly compute-rw https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute datastore https://www.googleapis.com/auth/datastore default https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append gke-default https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append logging-write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write monitoring https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring monitoring-read https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.read monitoring-write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write pubsub https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub service-control https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol service-management https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly sql (deprecated) https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice sql-admin https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin storage-full https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control storage-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only storage-rw https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write taskqueue https://www.googleapis.com/auth/taskqueue trace https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append userinfo-email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email sqlalias do not provide SQL instance management capabilities and have been deprecated. Please, use https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin orsql-adminto manage your Google SQL Service instances. -
--service-account=SERVICE_ACCOUNT- The Google Cloud Platform Service Account to be used by the node VMs. If a service account is specified, the cloud-platform and userinfo.email scopes are used. If no Service Account is specified, the project default service account is used.
-
Scopes options.
- GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
-
These flags are available to all commands:
--access-token-file,--account,--billing-project,--configuration,--flags-file,--flatten,--format,--help,--impersonate-service-account,--log-http,--project,--quiet,--trace-token,--user-output-enabled,--verbosity.Run
$ gcloud helpfor details. - NOTES
-
These variants are also available:
gcloud alpha container clusters create-autogcloud beta container clusters create-auto
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Last updated 2024-11-06 UTC.