- NAME
-
- gcloud alpha compute future-reservations create - create a Compute Engine future reservation
- SYNOPSIS
-
-
gcloud alpha compute future-reservations create
FUTURE_RESERVATION
--[no-]auto-delete-auto-created-reservations
--total-count
=TOTAL_COUNT
(--source-instance-template
=SOURCE_INSTANCE_TEMPLATE
| [--machine-type
=MACHINE_TYPE
:--accelerator
=[count
=COUNT
],[type
=TYPE
]--local-ssd
=[count
=COUNT
],[interface
=INTERFACE
],[size
=SIZE
]--maintenance-freeze-duration
=MAINTENANCE_FREEZE_DURATION
--maintenance-interval
=MAINTENANCE_INTERVAL
--min-cpu-platform
=MIN_CPU_PLATFORM
]) (--start-time
=START_TIME
(--duration
=DURATION
|--end-time
=END_TIME
)) [--deployment-type
=DEPLOYMENT_TYPE
] [--description
=DESCRIPTION
] [--[no-]enable-opportunistic-maintenance
] [--name-prefix
=NAME_PREFIX
] [--planning-status
=PLANNING_STATUS
] [--[no-]require-specific-reservation
] [--reservation-name
=RESERVATION_NAME
] [--scheduling-type
=SCHEDULING_TYPE
] [--zone
=ZONE
] [--auto-created-reservations-delete-time
=AUTO_CREATED_RESERVATIONS_DELETE_TIME
|--auto-created-reservations-duration
=AUTO_CREATED_RESERVATIONS_DURATION
] [--commitment-name
=COMMITMENT_NAME
--commitment-plan
=COMMITMENT_PLAN
--previous-commitment-terms
=PREVIOUS_COMMITMENT_TERMS
] [--share-setting
=SHARE_SETTING
--share-with
=PROJECT
,[PROJECT
,…]] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG …
]
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
(ALPHA)
Create a Compute Engine future reservation. - EXAMPLES
-
To create a Compute Engine future reservation by specifying VM properties using
an instance template, run:
gcloud alpha compute future-reservations create my-future-reservation --total-count=1000 --start-time=2022-11-10 --end-time=2022-12-10 --name-prefix=prefix-reservation --source-instance-template=example-instance-template --zone=fake-zone
To create a Compute Engine future reservation by directly specifying VM properties, run:
gcloud alpha compute future-reservations create my-future-reservation --total-count=1000 --start-time=2022-11-10 --end-time=2022-12-10 --name-prefix=prefix-reservation --machine-type=custom-8-10240 --min-cpu-platform="Intel Haswell" --accelerator=count=2,type=nvidia-tesla-v100 --local-ssd=size=375,interface=scsi
- POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
-
FUTURE_RESERVATION
- Name of the future reservation to create.
- REQUIRED FLAGS
-
--[no-]auto-delete-auto-created-reservations
-
If specified, the auto-created reservations for a future reservation are deleted
at the end time (default) or at a specified delete time. Use
--auto-delete-auto-created-reservations
to enable and--no-auto-delete-auto-created-reservations
to disable. --total-count
=TOTAL_COUNT
- The total number of instances for which capacity assurance is requested at a future time period.
-
Manage the instance properties for the auto-created reservations. You must
either provide a source instance template or define the instance properties.
Exactly one of these must be specified:
--source-instance-template
=SOURCE_INSTANCE_TEMPLATE
- The url of the instance template that will be used to populate the fields of the reservation. Instance properties can not be defined in addition to source instance template.
-
Define individual instance properties for the specific SKU reservation.
--machine-type
=MACHINE_TYPE
-
The type of machine (name only) that has a fixed number of vCPUs and a fixed
amount of memory. You can also specify a custom machine type by using the
pattern
custom-number_of_CPUs-amount_of_memory
-for example,custom-32-29440
.This flag argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in this group are specified.
--accelerator
=[count
=COUNT
],[type
=TYPE
]-
Manage the configuration of the type and number of accelerator cards attached.
count
- The number of accelerators to attach to each instance in the reservation.
type
-
The specific type (e.g.
nvidia-tesla-k80
for nVidia Tesla K80) of accelerator to attach to instances in the reservation. Usegcloud compute accelerator-types list
to learn about all available accelerator types.
--local-ssd
=[count
=COUNT
],[interface
=INTERFACE
],[size
=SIZE
]-
Manage the size and the interface of local SSD to use. See https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/disks/local-ssd
for more information.
interface
-
The kind of disk interface exposed to the VM for this SSD. Valid values are
scsi
andnvme
. SCSI is the default and is supported by more guest operating systems. NVME may provide higher performance. size
- The size of the local SSD in base-2 GB.
count
- The number of local SSD to use per VM. Default value is 1.
--maintenance-freeze-duration
=MAINTENANCE_FREEZE_DURATION
-
Specifies the amount of hours after instance creation where the instance won't
be scheduled for maintenance, e.g.
4h
,2d6h
. See $ gcloud topic datetimes for information on duration formats. --maintenance-interval
=MAINTENANCE_INTERVAL
-
Specifies how infrastructure upgrades should be applied to the VM.
MAINTENANCE_INTERVAL
must be one of:PERIODIC
- VMs receive infrastructure and hypervisor updates on a periodic basis, minimizing the number of maintenance operations (live migrations or terminations) on an individual VM. Security updates will still be applied as soon as they are available.
RECURRENT
- VMs receive infrastructure and hypervisor updates on a periodic basis, minimizing the number of maintenance operations (live migrations or terminations) on an individual VM. This may mean a VM will take longer to receive an update than if it was configured for AS_NEEDED. Security updates will still be applied as soonas they are available. RECURRENT is used for GEN3 and Sliceof Hardware VMs.
--min-cpu-platform
=MIN_CPU_PLATFORM
- Optional minimum CPU platform of the reservation to create.
-
Manage the time specific properties for requesting future capacity
This must be specified.
--start-time
=START_TIME
-
Start time of the Future Reservation. The start time must be an RFC3339 valid
string formatted by date, time, and timezone or "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ"; where
YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day, HH = hours, MM = minutes, SS = seconds, and Z
= timezone (i.e. 2021-11-20T07:00:00Z).
This flag argument must be specified if any of the other arguments in this group are specified.
-
Exactly one of these must be specified:
--duration
=DURATION
- Alternate way of specifying time in the number of seconds to terminate capacity request relative to the start time of a request.
--end-time
=END_TIME
- End time of the Future Reservation. The end time must be an RFC3339 valid string formatted by date, time, and timezone or "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ"; where YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day, HH = hours, MM = minutes, SS = seconds, and Z = timezone (i.e. 2021-11-20T07:00:00Z).
- OPTIONAL FLAGS
-
--deployment-type
=DEPLOYMENT_TYPE
-
The deployment type for the reserved capacity.
DEPLOYMENT_TYPE
must be one of:DENSE
- DENSE mode is for densely deployed reservation blocks.
FLEXIBLE
- FLEXIBLE mode is for highly flexible, logical reservation blocks.
--description
=DESCRIPTION
- An optional description of the future reservation to create.
--[no-]enable-opportunistic-maintenance
-
Enable or disable opportunistic maintenance. If enabled, maintenance is
performed on unused reservations whenever possible. Use
--enable-opportunistic-maintenance
to enable and--no-enable-opportunistic-maintenance
to disable. --name-prefix
=NAME_PREFIX
- A name prefix for the auto-created reservations when capacity is delivered at the start time. Each auto-created reservation name starts with the name prefix.
--planning-status
=PLANNING_STATUS
-
The planning status of the future reservation. The default value is DRAFT. While
in DRAFT, any changes to the future reservation's properties will be allowed. If
set to SUBMITTED, the future reservation will submit and its procurementStatus
will change to PENDING_APPROVAL. Once the future reservation is pending
approval, changes to the future reservation's properties will not be allowed.
PLANNING_STATUS
must be one of:DRAFT
- Default planning status value.
SUBMITTED
- Planning status value to immediately submit the future reservation.
--[no-]require-specific-reservation
-
Indicate whether the auto-created reservations can be consumed by VMs with "any
reservation" defined. If enabled, then only VMs that target the auto-created
reservation by name using
--reservation-affinity=specific
can consume from this reservation. Auto-created reservations delivered with this flag enabled will inherit the name of the future reservation. Use--require-specific-reservation
to enable and--no-require-specific-reservation
to disable. --reservation-name
=RESERVATION_NAME
- Name of reservations where the capacity is provisioned at the time of delivery of future reservations. If the reservation with the given name does not exist already, it is created automatically at the time of Approval with INACTIVE state till specified start-time. Either provide the reservation_name or a name_prefix.
--scheduling-type
=SCHEDULING_TYPE
-
Maintenance for the reserved capacity.
SCHEDULING_TYPE
must be one of:GROUPED
- In GROUPED mode, maintenance on all reserved instances issynchronized.
INDEPENDENT
- In INDEPENDENT mode, maintenance is not synchronized for this reservation, and each instance has its own maintenance window.
--zone
=ZONE
-
Zone of the future reservation to create. If not specified and the
property isn't set, you might be prompted to select a zone (interactive mode only).compute/zone
To avoid prompting when this flag is omitted, you can set the
property:compute/zone
gcloud config set compute/zone ZONE
A list of zones can be fetched by running:
gcloud compute zones list
To unset the property, run:
gcloud config unset compute/zone
Alternatively, the zone can be stored in the environment variable
.CLOUDSDK_COMPUTE_ZONE
-
Manage the auto-delete time properties.
At most one of these can be specified:
--auto-created-reservations-delete-time
=AUTO_CREATED_RESERVATIONS_DELETE_TIME
- Automatically deletes an auto-created reservations at a specific time. The specified time must be an RFC3339 timestamp, which must be formatted as "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ" where YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day, HH = hours, MM = minutes, SS = seconds, and Z = time zone in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). For example, specify 2021-11-20T07:00:00Z.
--auto-created-reservations-duration
=AUTO_CREATED_RESERVATIONS_DURATION
- Automatically deletes an auto-created reservations after a specified number of days, hours, minutes, or seconds. For example, specify 30m for 30 minutes, or 1d2h3m4s for 1 day, 2 hours, 3 minutes, and 4 seconds. For more information, see $ gcloud topic datetimes.
-
Manage the commitment info properties
--commitment-name
=COMMITMENT_NAME
- Name of commitment covering the delivered reservation at the time of delivery of future reservations. If not specified, it takes the name of the future reservation.
--commitment-plan
=COMMITMENT_PLAN
-
The plan for this commitment to be created, which determines duration and
discount rate. The currently supported plans are TWELVE_MONTH (1 year), and
THIRTY_SIX_MONTH (3 years).
COMMITMENT_PLAN
must be one of:TWELVE_MONTH
,THIRTY_SIX_MONTH
. --previous-commitment-terms
=PREVIOUS_COMMITMENT_TERMS
-
Applicable only if future reservation will deliver to an existing reservation
with a ramp plan. When set to EXTEND, all associated parent Committed Used
Discount's end-date/term will be extended to the end-time of this future
reservation. Default is to extend previous commitment's time to the end_time of
the reservation.
PREVIOUS_COMMITMENT_TERMS
must be (only one value is supported):EXTEND
.
-
Manage the properties of a shared reservation.
-
Specify if this future reservation is shared, and if so, the type of sharing. If
you omit this flag, this value is local by default.
SHARE_SETTING
must be one of:local
,projects
. - If this future reservation is shared, provide a comma-separated list of projects that this future reservation is shared with. The list must contain project IDs or project numbers.
-
Specify if this future reservation is shared, and if so, the type of sharing. If
you omit this flag, this value is local by default.
- GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
-
These flags are available to all commands:
--access-token-file
,--account
,--billing-project
,--configuration
,--flags-file
,--flatten
,--format
,--help
,--impersonate-service-account
,--log-http
,--project
,--quiet
,--trace-token
,--user-output-enabled
,--verbosity
.Run
$ gcloud help
for details. - NOTES
-
This command is currently in alpha and might change without notice. If this
command fails with API permission errors despite specifying the correct project,
you might be trying to access an API with an invitation-only early access
allowlist. This variant is also available:
gcloud beta compute future-reservations create
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Last updated 2024-10-29 UTC.