Selecciona tipos de discos de arranque persistentes para los nodos del clúster
Puedes seleccionar el tipo de disco de arranque persistente cuando creas un clúster con la consola deGoogle Cloud , Google Cloud CLI o la API de Dataproc.
Console
Puedes crear un clúster y seleccionar un disco de arranque estándar, SSD, equilibrado de Persistent Disk o Hyperdisk equilibrado para los nodos del clúster de administrador (principal), trabajador principal y trabajador secundario en el panel Configurar nodos de la página Crear un clúster de Dataproc de Google Cloud .
gcloud CLI
Puedes crear un clúster y seleccionar un disco de arranque persistente estándar, SSD o equilibrado, o bien Hyperdisk equilibrado para los nodos del clúster de administrador (principal), trabajador principal y trabajador secundario con el comando gcloud dataproc clusters create con las marcas --master-boot-disk-type, --worker-boot-disk-type y --secondary-worker-boot-disk-type.
El tipo de disco de arranque persistente predeterminado para el administrador del clúster de Dataproc (principal) y los nodos trabajadores principales es pd-standard. Si el tipo de máquina de la VM solo admite Hyperdisk Balanced como disco de arranque, el disco de arranque predeterminado es hyperdisk-balanced.
El tipo de disco de arranque persistente predeterminado para los nodos trabajadores secundarios del clúster es el mismo que el del nodo trabajador principal.
Puedes pasar un valor de pd-standard, pd-ssd, pd-balanced o hyperdisk-balanced a las marcas --master-boot-disk-type, --worker-boot-disk-type y --secondary-worker-boot-disk-type. Se puede establecer cualquiera de los valores de tipo de disco válidos en cualquier tipo de nodo de clúster.
El tipo de disco de arranque predeterminado para el administrador de clústeres (principal) de Dataproc y los nodos trabajadores principales es pd-standard. Si el tipo de máquina de la VM solo admite Hyperdisk Balanced como disco de arranque, el disco de arranque predeterminado es hyperdisk-balanced. El tipo de disco de arranque predeterminado para los nodos de trabajador secundario es el tipo de disco de arranque del nodo de trabajo principal.
Puedes establecer un valor de pd-standard, pd-ssd, pd-balanced o hyperdisk-balanced en el campo InstanceGroupConfig.DiskConfig.bootDiskType de masterConfig, workerConfig y secondaryWorkerConfig como parte de una solicitud a la API de cluster.create. Cualquiera de los valores de tipo de disco de arranque válidos se puede establecer en cualquier tipo de nodo de clúster.
Hyperdisk equilibrado se selecciona como el tipo de disco de arranque principal predeterminado para los nodos del clúster de administrador (principal) y trabajador principal desde el panel Configurar nodos en la página Crear un clúster de Dataproc de Google Cloud . Puedes establecer las IOPS y la capacidad de procesamiento, o bien aceptar los valores predeterminados.
gcloud CLI
Puedes configurar las IOPS aprovisionadas y la capacidad de procesamiento aprovisionada para los nodos del clúster con los discos de arranque de hiperdisco balanceado a través del comando gcloud dataproc clusters create con las marcas --master-boot-disk-provisioned-iops, --worker-boot-disk-provisioned-iops, --master-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput y --worker-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput.
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Información o código de muestra incorrectos","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Faltan la información o los ejemplos que necesito","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-09-04 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eYou can select between standard, SSD, balanced persistent disks, or hyperdisk balanced as boot disks for your Dataproc cluster nodes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Google Cloud console, gcloud CLI, and Dataproc API offer ways to choose the persistent boot disk type for master, primary worker, and secondary worker nodes during cluster creation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe default boot disk type is \u003ccode\u003epd-standard\u003c/code\u003e, unless the VM machine type only supports hyperdisk, in which case \u003ccode\u003ehyperdisk-balanced\u003c/code\u003e is the default, and secondary workers default to the primary worker node's type.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhen using \u003ccode\u003ehyperdisk-balanced\u003c/code\u003e boot disks, you can use the gcloud CLI or the Dataproc API to set the provisioned IOPS and provisioned throughput settings for the master and worker nodes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou are able to configure the size of the persistent boot disk as well when creating a new cluster.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["You select standard, SSD, balanced [Persistent Disk](/compute/docs/persistent-disks#disk-types),\nor [Google Cloud Hyperdisk Balanced](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced) as boot disks for\nDataproc cluster nodes.\n\nSelect persistent boot disk types for cluster nodes\n\nYou can select the persistent boot disk type when you create a cluster using the\nGoogle Cloud console, Google Cloud CLI, or Dataproc API. \n\nConsole\n\nYou can create a cluster and select a standard, SSD, balanced Persistent Disk,\nor [Hyperdisk Balanced](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced) boot disk for manager (master), primary worker, and\n[secondary worker](/dataproc/docs/concepts/compute/secondary-vms)\ncluster nodes from the **Configure nodes** panel on the Dataproc\n[**Create a cluster**](https://console.cloud.google.com/dataproc/clustersAdd) page\nof the Google Cloud console.\n\ngcloud CLI\n\nYou can create a cluster and select a standard, SSD , balanced persistent boot disk,\nor [Hyperdisk balanced](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced) for manager (master), primary worker, and\n[secondary worker](/dataproc/docs/concepts/compute/secondary-vms) cluster nodes using the\n[gcloud dataproc clusters create](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create)\ncommand with the `--master-boot-disk-type`,\n`--worker-boot-disk-type`, and\n`--secondary-worker-boot-disk-type` flags.\n\nThe default persistent boot disk type for Dataproc cluster manager (master) and\nprimary worker nodes is `pd-standard`. If the VM\n[machine type](/dataproc/docs/concepts/compute/supported-machine-types)\nsupports only [Hyperdisk Balanced](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced) as the boot disk,\nthe default boot disk is `hyperdisk-balanced`.\nThe default persistent boot disk type for cluster\nsecondary worker nodes is the primary worker node persistent boot disk type.\n\nYou can pass a value of `pd-standard`, `pd-ssd`,\n`pd-balanced`, or `hyperdisk-balanced` to the\n`--master-boot-disk-type`, `--worker-boot-disk-type`, and\n`--secondary-worker-boot-disk-type` flags. Any of the valid\ndisk type values can be set on any cluster node type.\n**Example:** \n\n```\ngcloud dataproc clusters create CLUSTER_NAME \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --master-boot-disk-type=pd-ssd \\\n --worker-boot-disk-type=hyperdisk-balanced \\\n --secondary-worker-boot-disk-type=pd-standard \\\n other args ...\n```\np You can set the size of persistent boot disks using the [`--master-boot-disk-size`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create#--master-boot-disk-size), [`--worker-boot-disk-size`, and](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create#--worker-boot-disk-size)[`--secondary-worker-boot-disk-size`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create#--secondary-worker-boot-disk-size) flags.\n\nREST API\n\nThe default boot disk type for Dataproc cluster manager (master) and primary worker\nnodes is `pd-standard`. If the VM [machine type](/dataproc/docs/concepts/compute/supported-machine-types)\nsupports only [Hyperdisk Balanced](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced) as the boot disk,\nthe default boot disk is `hyperdisk-balanced`. The default boot disk type for\n[secondary worker](/dataproc/docs/concepts/compute/secondary-vms) nodes is the\nprimary work node boot disk type.\n\nYou can set a value of `pd-standard`, `pd-ssd`,\n`pd-balanced`, or `hyperdisk-balanced` in the\n[`InstanceGroupConfig.DiskConfig.bootDiskType`](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/InstanceGroupConfig#DiskConfig)\nfield in the `masterConfig`, `workerConfig`, and\n`secondaryWorkerConfig` as part of a\n[`cluster.create`](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/projects.regions.clusters/create)\nAPI request. Any of the valid boot disk type type values can be set on any cluster node type.\n| Note: Set the per-node boot disk **size** using the [`InstanceGroupConfig.DiskConfig.bootDiskSizeGb`](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/InstanceGroupConfig#DiskConfig) field in the master, worker, or secondary worker config.\n\nHyperdisk settings\n\nWhen you create a cluster with a Hyperdisk Balanced volume\nas the boot disk for a Dataproc cluster node, you can set the\n[provisioned IOPS and throughput](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced#about-provisioned-performance-for-hyperdisk-balanced). \n\nConsole\n\n[Hyperdisk Balanced](/compute/docs/disks/hd-types/hyperdisk-balanced) is selected as the default\nprimary boot disk type for manager (master) and primary worker cluster nodes from the\n**Configure nodes** panel on the Dataproc\n[**Create a cluster**](https://console.cloud.google.com/dataproc/clustersAdd) page\nof the Google Cloud console. You can set IOPS and throughput, or accept the default\nvalues.\n\ngcloud CLI\n\nYou can set provisioned IOPS and provisioned throughput for cluster nodes with the\nhyperdisk-balanced boot disks using the\n[gcloud dataproc clusters create](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create)\ncommand `--master-boot-disk-provisioned-iops`,\n`--worker-boot-disk-provisioned-iops`,\n`--master-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput`, and\n`--worker-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput` flags.\n**Example:** \n\n```\n gcloud dataproc clusters create CLUSTER_NAME \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --master-boot-disk-type=hyperdisk-balanced \\\n --master-boot-disk-provisioned-iops=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_IOPS \\\n --master-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput=MASTER_BOOT_DISK_THROUGHPUT \\\n --worker-boot-disk-type=hyperdisk-balanced \\\n --worker-boot-disk-provisioned-iops=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_IOPS \\\n --worker-boot-disk-provisioned-throughput=WORKER_BOOT_DISK_THROUGHPUT \\\n other args ...\n \n```\n| Secondary workers are configured with primary worker boot disk settings.\n\nREST API\n\nYou can set provisioned IOPS and provisioned throughput for cluster nodes with\nHyperdisk boot disks using the [`InstanceGroupConfig.DiskConfig.bootDiskProvisionedIops`](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/InstanceGroupConfig#DiskConfig.FIELDS.boot_disk_provisioned_iops) and [`InstanceGroupConfig.DiskConfig.bootDiskProvisionedThroughput`](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/InstanceGroupConfig#DiskConfig.FIELDS.boot_disk_provisioned_throughput) fields for\nthe manager (master) and worker configs."]]
