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Questa funzionalità ti consente di selezionare una
piattaforma CPU minima
per i tuoi cluster Dataproc. Ad esempio, quando crei un cluster,
puoi selezionare le CPU Intel Skylake per le istanze master
e/o worker del cluster per migliorare il rendimento del job.
Prima di utilizzare questa funzionalità, consulta Regioni e zone disponibili, che elenca
le piattaforme disponibili in ogni zona. Puoi anche eseguire il comando
gcloud compute zones describe zone per elencare
availableCpuPlatforms nella zona del cluster. Per saperne di più, consulta Specifica di una piattaforma CPU minima per le istanze VM.
Utilizza la piattaforma CPU minima
Comando g-cloud
Per specificare una piattaforma CPU minima per i nodi master e/o worker (inclusi
quelli preemptive) del cluster, passa uno o entrambi i seguenti flag al
comando gcloud dataproc clusters create:
Per specificare una piattaforma CPU minima per i nodi master, worker primari e/o worker secondari (prerilasciabili) del cluster, imposta il campo minCpuPlatform in InstanceGroupConfig per le istanze master, worker primarie e/o worker secondarie (prerilasciabili) nella richiesta cluster.create.
Console
Puoi specificare una piattaforma CPU minima per i nodi master e worker del cluster utilizzando le sezioni Piattaforma CPU e GPU→Piattaforma CPU del pannello Configura nodi nella pagina Crea un cluster della console Google Cloud .
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis feature lets you choose a minimum CPU platform for Cloud Dataproc clusters, like Intel Skylake, to enhance job performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can find the available CPU platforms for each zone by checking the "Available regions & zones" or by using the \u003ccode\u003egcloud compute zones describe\u003c/code\u003e command.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003egcloud dataproc clusters create\u003c/code\u003e command allows you to specify minimum CPU platforms for master and worker nodes using the \u003ccode\u003e--master-min-cpu-platform\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003e--worker-min-cpu-platform\u003c/code\u003e flags.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsing the REST API, you can set the \u003ccode\u003eminCpuPlatform\u003c/code\u003e field in the \u003ccode\u003eInstanceGroupConfig\u003c/code\u003e to define the minimum CPU platform for master, primary, and secondary worker nodes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Google Cloud console, specifically the "Create a cluster" page under the "CPU PLATFORM AND GPU" section, offers a way to select a minimum CPU platform for both master and worker nodes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["This feature lets you select a\n[minimum CPU platform](/compute/docs/instances/specify-min-cpu-platform)\nfor your Dataproc clusters. For example, when you create a cluster,\nyou can select Intel Skylake CPUs for the cluster's master\nand/or worker instances to improve job performance.\n\nBefore using this feature, see [Available regions \\& zones](/compute/docs/regions-zones#available), which lists\nthe platforms available in each zone. You can also run the\n`gcloud compute zones describe `\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ezone\u003c/var\u003e command to list\nthe `availableCpuPlatforms` in your cluster's zone. For more information, see\n[Specifying a minimum CPU platform for VM instances](/compute/docs/instances/specify-min-cpu-platform).\n\nUse minimum CPU platform \n\ngcloud command\n\nTo specify a minimum CPU platform for your cluster's master and/or worker (including\npreemptible) nodes, pass one or both of the following flags to the\n[`gcloud dataproc clusters create`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create)\ncommand: \n\n```\ngcloud dataproc clusters create \\\n --region=region \\\n --master-min-cpu-platform=cpu-platform-name \\\n --worker-min-cpu-platform=cpu-platform-name \\\n other args ...\n```\n\nREST API\n\nTo specify a minimum CPU platform for your cluster's master, primary worker,\nand/or secondary (preemptible) worker nodes, set the `minCpuPlatform` field in\n[InstanceGroupConfig](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/ClusterConfig#InstanceGroupConfig)\nfor your master, primary worker, and/or secondary (preemptible) instances in your\n[cluster.create](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/projects.regions.clusters/create)\nrequest.\n\nConsole\n\nYou can specify a minimum CPU platform for your cluster's master and worker\nnodes using the CPU PLATFORM AND GPU→CPU platform sections of the\nConfigure nodes panel on the [Create a cluster](https://console.cloud.google.com/dataproc/clustersAdd)\npage in the Google Cloud console."]]
