채팅 프롬프트 테스트(생성형 AI)

게시자 채팅 모델을 사용하여 텍스트 프롬프트를 테스트합니다.

코드 샘플

C#

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Vertex AI 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용의 C# 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Vertex AI C# API 참고 문서를 참조하세요.

Vertex AI에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.

using Google.Cloud.AIPlatform.V1;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Value = Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes.Value;

public class PredictChatPromptSample
{
    public string PredictChatPrompt(
        string projectId = "your-project-id",
        string locationId = "us-central1",
        string publisher = "google",
        string model = "chat-bison@001"
    )
    {
        // Initialize client that will be used to send requests.
        // This client only needs to be created once,
        // and can be reused for multiple requests.
        var client = new PredictionServiceClientBuilder
        {
            Endpoint = $"{locationId}-aiplatform.googleapis.com"
        }.Build();

        // Configure the parent resource.
        var endpoint = EndpointName.FromProjectLocationPublisherModel(projectId, locationId, publisher, model);

        // Initialize request argument(s).
        var prompt = "How many planets are there in the solar system?";

        // You can construct Protobuf from JSON.
        var instanceJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
        {
            context = "My name is Miles. You are an astronomer, knowledgeable about the solar system.",
            examples = new[]
            {
                new
                {
                    input = new { content = "How many moons does Mars have?" },
                    output = new { content = "The planet Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos." }
                }
            },
            messages = new[]
            {
                new
                {
                    author = "user",
                    content = prompt
                }
            }
        });
        var instance = Value.Parser.ParseJson(instanceJson);

        var instances = new List<Value>
        {
            instance
        };

        // You can construct Protobuf from JSON.
        var parametersJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
        {
            temperature = 0.3,
            maxDecodeSteps = 200,
            topP = 0.8,
            topK = 40
        });
        var parameters = Value.Parser.ParseJson(parametersJson);

        // Make the request.
        var response = client.Predict(endpoint, instances, parameters);

        // Parse the response and return the content.
        var content = response.Predictions.First().StructValue.Fields["candidates"].ListValue.Values[0].StructValue.Fields["content"].StringValue;
        Console.WriteLine($"Content: {content}");
        return content;
    }
}

Java

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Vertex AI 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용의 Java 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Vertex AI Java API 참고 문서를 참조하세요.

Vertex AI에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.

import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1beta1.EndpointName;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1beta1.PredictResponse;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1beta1.PredictionServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1beta1.PredictionServiceSettings;
import com.google.protobuf.Value;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

// Send a Predict request to a large language model to test a chat prompt
public class PredictChatPromptSample {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String instance =
        "{\n"
            + "   \"context\":  \"My name is Ned. You are my personal assistant. My favorite movies"
            + " are Lord of the Rings and Hobbit.\",\n"
            + "   \"examples\": [ { \n"
            + "       \"input\": {\"content\": \"Who do you work for?\"},\n"
            + "       \"output\": {\"content\": \"I work for Ned.\"}\n"
            + "    },\n"
            + "    { \n"
            + "       \"input\": {\"content\": \"What do I like?\"},\n"
            + "       \"output\": {\"content\": \"Ned likes watching movies.\"}\n"
            + "    }],\n"
            + "   \"messages\": [\n"
            + "    { \n"
            + "       \"author\": \"user\",\n"
            + "       \"content\": \"Are my favorite movies based on a book series?\"\n"
            + "    }]\n"
            + "}";
    String parameters =
        "{\n"
            + "  \"temperature\": 0.3,\n"
            + "  \"maxDecodeSteps\": 200,\n"
            + "  \"topP\": 0.8,\n"
            + "  \"topK\": 40\n"
            + "}";
    String project = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID";
    String publisher = "google";
    String model = "chat-bison@001";

    predictChatPrompt(instance, parameters, project, publisher, model);
  }

  static void predictChatPrompt(
      String instance, String parameters, String project, String publisher, String model)
      throws IOException {
    PredictionServiceSettings predictionServiceSettings =
        PredictionServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setEndpoint("us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com:443")
            .build();

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (PredictionServiceClient predictionServiceClient =
        PredictionServiceClient.create(predictionServiceSettings)) {
      String location = "us-central1";
      final EndpointName endpointName =
          EndpointName.ofProjectLocationPublisherModelName(project, location, publisher, model);

      Value.Builder instanceValue = Value.newBuilder();
      JsonFormat.parser().merge(instance, instanceValue);
      List<Value> instances = new ArrayList<>();
      instances.add(instanceValue.build());

      Value.Builder parameterValueBuilder = Value.newBuilder();
      JsonFormat.parser().merge(parameters, parameterValueBuilder);
      Value parameterValue = parameterValueBuilder.build();

      PredictResponse predictResponse =
          predictionServiceClient.predict(endpointName, instances, parameterValue);
      System.out.println("Predict Response");
    }
  }
}

Node.js

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 Vertex AI 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용의 Node.js 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 Vertex AI Node.js API 참고 문서를 참조하세요.

Vertex AI에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 로컬 개발 환경의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.\
 * (Not necessary if passing values as arguments)
 */
// const project = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'YOUR_PROJECT_LOCATION';
const aiplatform = require('@google-cloud/aiplatform');

// Imports the Google Cloud Prediction service client
const {PredictionServiceClient} = aiplatform.v1;

// Import the helper module for converting arbitrary protobuf.Value objects.
const {helpers} = aiplatform;

// Specifies the location of the api endpoint
const clientOptions = {
  apiEndpoint: 'us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com',
};
const publisher = 'google';
const model = 'chat-bison@001';

// Instantiates a client
const predictionServiceClient = new PredictionServiceClient(clientOptions);

async function callPredict() {
  // Configure the parent resource
  const endpoint = `projects/${project}/locations/${location}/publishers/${publisher}/models/${model}`;

  const prompt = {
    context:
      'My name is Miles. You are an astronomer, knowledgeable about the solar system.',
    examples: [
      {
        input: {content: 'How many moons does Mars have?'},
        output: {
          content: 'The planet Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos.',
        },
      },
    ],
    messages: [
      {
        author: 'user',
        content: 'How many planets are there in the solar system?',
      },
    ],
  };
  const instanceValue = helpers.toValue(prompt);
  const instances = [instanceValue];

  const parameter = {
    temperature: 0.2,
    maxOutputTokens: 256,
    topP: 0.95,
    topK: 40,
  };
  const parameters = helpers.toValue(parameter);

  const request = {
    endpoint,
    instances,
    parameters,
  };

  // Predict request
  const [response] = await predictionServiceClient.predict(request);
  console.log('Get chat prompt response');
  const predictions = response.predictions;
  console.log('\tPredictions :');
  for (const prediction of predictions) {
    console.log(`\t\tPrediction : ${JSON.stringify(prediction)}`);
  }
}

callPredict();

다음 단계

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