Previsione per un modello addestrato personalizzato

Recupera la previsione per un modello addestrato personalizzato utilizzando il metodo di previsione.

Per saperne di più

Per la documentazione dettagliata che include questo esempio di codice, consulta quanto segue:

Esempio di codice

Java

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione Java riportate nella guida rapida all'utilizzo delle librerie client di Vertex AI. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta API Java Vertex AI documentazione di riferimento.

Per eseguire l'autenticazione su Vertex AI, configura Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedi Configura l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.


import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.EndpointName;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictRequest;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictResponse;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictionServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.aiplatform.v1.PredictionServiceSettings;
import com.google.protobuf.ListValue;
import com.google.protobuf.Value;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class PredictCustomTrainedModelSample {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String instance = "[{ feature_column_a: value, feature_column_b: value}]";
    String project = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID";
    String endpointId = "YOUR_ENDPOINT_ID";
    predictCustomTrainedModel(project, endpointId, instance);
  }

  static void predictCustomTrainedModel(String project, String endpointId, String instance)
      throws IOException {
    PredictionServiceSettings predictionServiceSettings =
        PredictionServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setEndpoint("us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com:443")
            .build();

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (PredictionServiceClient predictionServiceClient =
        PredictionServiceClient.create(predictionServiceSettings)) {
      String location = "us-central1";
      EndpointName endpointName = EndpointName.of(project, location, endpointId);

      ListValue.Builder listValue = ListValue.newBuilder();
      JsonFormat.parser().merge(instance, listValue);
      List<Value> instanceList = listValue.getValuesList();

      PredictRequest predictRequest =
          PredictRequest.newBuilder()
              .setEndpoint(endpointName.toString())
              .addAllInstances(instanceList)
              .build();
      PredictResponse predictResponse = predictionServiceClient.predict(predictRequest);

      System.out.println("Predict Custom Trained model Response");
      System.out.format("\tDeployed Model Id: %s\n", predictResponse.getDeployedModelId());
      System.out.println("Predictions");
      for (Value prediction : predictResponse.getPredictionsList()) {
        System.out.format("\tPrediction: %s\n", prediction);
      }
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni per la configurazione di Node.js nel Guida rapida di Vertex AI con librerie client. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta API Node.js Vertex AI documentazione di riferimento.

Per eseguire l'autenticazione su Vertex AI, configura Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedi Configura l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.\
 * (Not necessary if passing values as arguments)
 */

// const filename = "YOUR_PREDICTION_FILE_NAME";
// const endpointId = "YOUR_ENDPOINT_ID";
// const project = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'YOUR_PROJECT_LOCATION';
const util = require('util');
const {readFile} = require('fs');
const readFileAsync = util.promisify(readFile);

// Imports the Google Cloud Prediction Service Client library
const {PredictionServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/aiplatform');

// Specifies the location of the api endpoint
const clientOptions = {
  apiEndpoint: 'us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com',
};

// Instantiates a client
const predictionServiceClient = new PredictionServiceClient(clientOptions);

async function predictCustomTrainedModel() {
  // Configure the parent resource
  const endpoint = `projects/${project}/locations/${location}/endpoints/${endpointId}`;
  const parameters = {
    structValue: {
      fields: {},
    },
  };
  const instanceDict = await readFileAsync(filename, 'utf8');
  const instanceValue = JSON.parse(instanceDict);
  const instance = {
    structValue: {
      fields: {
        Age: {stringValue: instanceValue['Age']},
        Balance: {stringValue: instanceValue['Balance']},
        Campaign: {stringValue: instanceValue['Campaign']},
        Contact: {stringValue: instanceValue['Contact']},
        Day: {stringValue: instanceValue['Day']},
        Default: {stringValue: instanceValue['Default']},
        Deposit: {stringValue: instanceValue['Deposit']},
        Duration: {stringValue: instanceValue['Duration']},
        Housing: {stringValue: instanceValue['Housing']},
        Job: {stringValue: instanceValue['Job']},
        Loan: {stringValue: instanceValue['Loan']},
        MaritalStatus: {stringValue: instanceValue['MaritalStatus']},
        Month: {stringValue: instanceValue['Month']},
        PDays: {stringValue: instanceValue['PDays']},
        POutcome: {stringValue: instanceValue['POutcome']},
        Previous: {stringValue: instanceValue['Previous']},
      },
    },
  };

  const instances = [instance];
  const request = {
    endpoint,
    instances,
    parameters,
  };

  // Predict request
  const [response] = await predictionServiceClient.predict(request);

  console.log('Predict custom trained model response');
  console.log(`\tDeployed model id : ${response.deployedModelId}`);
  const predictions = response.predictions;
  console.log('\tPredictions :');
  for (const prediction of predictions) {
    console.log(`\t\tPrediction : ${JSON.stringify(prediction)}`);
  }
}
predictCustomTrainedModel();

Python

Prima di provare questo esempio, segui le istruzioni di configurazione Python riportate nella guida rapida all'utilizzo delle librerie client di Vertex AI. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta API Python Vertex AI documentazione di riferimento.

Per eseguire l'autenticazione su Vertex AI, configura Credenziali predefinite dell'applicazione. Per ulteriori informazioni, vedi Configura l'autenticazione per un ambiente di sviluppo locale.

from typing import Dict, List, Union

from google.cloud import aiplatform
from google.protobuf import json_format
from google.protobuf.struct_pb2 import Value


def predict_custom_trained_model_sample(
    project: str,
    endpoint_id: str,
    instances: Union[Dict, List[Dict]],
    location: str = "us-central1",
    api_endpoint: str = "us-central1-aiplatform.googleapis.com",
):
    """
    `instances` can be either single instance of type dict or a list
    of instances.
    """
    # The AI Platform services require regional API endpoints.
    client_options = {"api_endpoint": api_endpoint}
    # Initialize client that will be used to create and send requests.
    # This client only needs to be created once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
    client = aiplatform.gapic.PredictionServiceClient(client_options=client_options)
    # The format of each instance should conform to the deployed model's prediction input schema.
    instances = instances if isinstance(instances, list) else [instances]
    instances = [
        json_format.ParseDict(instance_dict, Value()) for instance_dict in instances
    ]
    parameters_dict = {}
    parameters = json_format.ParseDict(parameters_dict, Value())
    endpoint = client.endpoint_path(
        project=project, location=location, endpoint=endpoint_id
    )
    response = client.predict(
        endpoint=endpoint, instances=instances, parameters=parameters
    )
    print("response")
    print(" deployed_model_id:", response.deployed_model_id)
    # The predictions are a google.protobuf.Value representation of the model's predictions.
    predictions = response.predictions
    for prediction in predictions:
        print(" prediction:", prediction)

Passaggi successivi

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