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Puedes instalar componentes adicionales, como Hive WebHCat, cuando creas un clúster de Dataproc con la función de componentes opcionales. En esta página, se describe el componente Hive WebHCat.
El componente Hive WebHCat proporciona una API de REST para HCatalog. El servicio de REST está disponible en el puerto 50111 del primer nodo principal del clúster.
Instala el componente
Instala el componente cuando crees un clúster de Dataproc.
Los componentes se pueden agregar a los clústeres creados con la versión 1.3 de Dataproc y las posteriores.
Para crear un clúster de Dataproc que incluya el componente de Hive WebHCat, usa el comando gcloud dataproc clusters createcluster-name con la marca --optional-components.
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Información o código de muestra incorrectos","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Faltan la información o los ejemplos que necesito","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-09-04 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eHive WebHCat provides a REST API for HCatalog and is accessible on port 50111 of the cluster's primary master node.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Hive WebHCat component can be installed during the creation of a Dataproc cluster, starting with Dataproc version 1.3 and later.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can install Hive WebHCat on a new cluster by using the \u003ccode\u003egcloud dataproc clusters create\u003c/code\u003e command with the \u003ccode\u003e--optional-components=HIVE_WEBHCAT\u003c/code\u003e flag.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe component can also be enabled during cluster creation through the Google Cloud console by selecting Hive WebHCat in the Optional components section.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Hive WebHCat component can also be added to your cluster through the Dataproc API using SoftwareConfig.Component as part of a clusters.create request.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["You can install additional components like Hive WebHCat when you create a Dataproc\ncluster using the\n[Optional components](/dataproc/docs/concepts/components/overview#available_optional_components)\nfeature. This page describes the Hive WebHCat component.\n\nThe [Hive WebHCat](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/WebHCat)\ncomponent provides a REST API for HCatalog. The REST service is available on port `50111`\non the cluster's first master node.\n\nInstall the component\n\nInstall the component when you create a Dataproc cluster.\nComponents can be added to clusters created with\nDataproc [version 1.3](/dataproc/docs/concepts/versioning/dataproc-release-1.3)\nand later.\n\nSee\n[Supported Dataproc versions](/dataproc/docs/concepts/versioning/dataproc-versions#supported_cloud_dataproc_versions)\nfor the component version included in each Dataproc image release. \n\ngcloud command\n\nTo create a Dataproc cluster that includes the Hive WebHCat component,\nuse the\n[gcloud dataproc clusters create](/sdk/gcloud/reference/dataproc/clusters/create) \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ecluster-name\u003c/var\u003e\ncommand with the `--optional-components` flag. \n\n```\ngcloud dataproc clusters create cluster-name \\\n --optional-components=HIVE_WEBHCAT \\\n --region=region \\\n ... other args\n```\n\nREST API The Hive WebHCat component can be specified through the Dataproc API using [SoftwareConfig.Component](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/ClusterConfig#Component) as part of a [clusters.create](/dataproc/docs/reference/rest/v1/projects.regions.clusters/create) request.\n\nConsole\n\n1. Enable the component.\n - In the Google Cloud console, open the Dataproc [Create a cluster](https://console.cloud.google.com/dataproc/clustersAdd) page. The Set up cluster panel is selected.\n - In the Components section, under Optional components, select Hive WebHCat and other optional components to install on your cluster."]]