Batalkan penghapusan

Membatalkan penghapusan tabel.

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Untuk dokumentasi mendetail yang menyertakan contoh kode ini, lihat artikel berikut:

• Mengelola tabel

Contoh kode

Go

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Go di Panduan memulai BigQuery menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi BigQuery Go API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke BigQuery, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	"cloud.google.com/go/bigquery"
)

// deleteAndUndeleteTable demonstrates how to recover a deleted table by copying it from a point in time
// that predates the deletion event.
func deleteAndUndeleteTable(projectID, datasetID, tableID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// datasetID := "mydataset"
	// tableID := "mytable"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := bigquery.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("bigquery.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	ds := client.Dataset(datasetID)
	if _, err := ds.Table(tableID).Metadata(ctx); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	// Record the current time.  We'll use this as the snapshot time
	// for recovering the table.
	snapTime := time.Now()

	// "Accidentally" delete the table.
	if err := client.Dataset(datasetID).Table(tableID).Delete(ctx); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// Construct the restore-from tableID using a snapshot decorator.
	snapshotTableID := fmt.Sprintf("%s@%d", tableID, snapTime.UnixNano()/1e6)
	// Choose a new table ID for the recovered table data.
	recoverTableID := fmt.Sprintf("%s_recovered", tableID)

	// Construct and run a copy job.
	copier := ds.Table(recoverTableID).CopierFrom(ds.Table(snapshotTableID))
	copier.WriteDisposition = bigquery.WriteTruncate
	job, err := copier.Run(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	status, err := job.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := status.Err(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	ds.Table(recoverTableID).Delete(ctx)
	return nil
}

Java

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Java di Panduan memulai BigQuery menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi BigQuery Java API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke BigQuery, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.CopyJobConfiguration;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.Job;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.JobInfo;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.Table;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.TableId;
import org.threeten.bp.Instant;

// Sample to undeleting a table
public class UndeleteTable {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String datasetName = "MY_DATASET_NAME";
    String tableName = "MY_TABLE_TABLE";
    String recoverTableName = "MY_RECOVER_TABLE_TABLE";
    undeleteTable(datasetName, tableName, recoverTableName);
  }

  public static void undeleteTable(String datasetName, String tableName, String recoverTableName) {
    try {
      // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
      // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
      BigQuery bigquery = BigQueryOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();

      // Record the current time.  We'll use this as the snapshot time
      // for recovering the table.
      long snapshotEpoch = Instant.now().toEpochMilli();

      // ...

      // "Accidentally" delete the table.
      bigquery.delete(TableId.of(datasetName, tableName));

      // Construct the restore-from tableID using a snapshot decorator.
      String snapshotTableId = String.format("%s@%d", tableName, snapshotEpoch);

      // Construct and run a copy job.
      CopyJobConfiguration configuration =
          CopyJobConfiguration.newBuilder(
                  // Choose a new table ID for the recovered table data.
                  TableId.of(datasetName, recoverTableName),
                  TableId.of(datasetName, snapshotTableId))
              .build();

      Job job = bigquery.create(JobInfo.of(configuration));
      job = job.waitFor();
      if (job.isDone() && job.getStatus().getError() == null) {
        System.out.println("Undelete table recovered successfully.");
      } else {
        System.out.println(
            "BigQuery was unable to copy the table due to an error: \n"
                + job.getStatus().getError());
        return;
      }
    } catch (BigQueryException | InterruptedException e) {
      System.out.println("Table not found. \n" + e.toString());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Node.js di Panduan memulai BigQuery menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi BigQuery Node.js API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke BigQuery, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

// Import the Google Cloud client library
const {BigQuery} = require('@google-cloud/bigquery');
const bigquery = new BigQuery();

async function undeleteTable() {
  // Undeletes "my_table_to_undelete" from "my_dataset".

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines before running the sample.
   */
  // const datasetId = "my_dataset";
  // const tableId = "my_table_to_undelete";
  // const recoveredTableId = "my_recovered_table";

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Choose an appropriate snapshot point as epoch milliseconds.
   * For this example, we choose the current time as we're about to delete the
   * table immediately afterwards.
   */
  const snapshotEpoch = Date.now();

  // Delete the table
  await bigquery.dataset(datasetId).table(tableId).delete();

  console.log(`Table ${tableId} deleted.`);

  // Construct the restore-from table ID using a snapshot decorator.
  const snapshotTableId = `${tableId}@${snapshotEpoch}`;

  // Construct and run a copy job.
  await bigquery
    .dataset(datasetId)
    .table(snapshotTableId)
    .copy(bigquery.dataset(datasetId).table(recoveredTableId));

  console.log(
    `Copied data from deleted table ${tableId} to ${recoveredTableId}`
  );
}

PHP

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan PHP di Panduan memulai BigQuery menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi BigQuery PHP API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke BigQuery, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

use Google\Cloud\BigQuery\BigQueryClient;

/**
 * Restore a deleted table from its snapshot.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The project Id of your Google Cloud Project.
 * @param string $datasetId The BigQuery dataset ID.
 * @param string $tableId Table ID of the table to delete.
 * @param string $restoredTableId Table Id for the restored table.
 */
function undelete_table(
    string $projectId,
    string $datasetId,
    string $tableId,
    string $restoredTableId
): void {
    $bigQuery = new BigQueryClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);
    $dataset = $bigQuery->dataset($datasetId);

    // Choose an appropriate snapshot point as epoch milliseconds.
    // For this example, we choose the current time as we're about to delete the
    // table immediately afterwards
    $snapshotEpoch = date_create()->format('Uv');

    // Delete the table.
    $dataset->table($tableId)->delete();

    // Construct the restore-from table ID using a snapshot decorator.
    $snapshotId = "{$tableId}@{$snapshotEpoch}";

    // Restore the deleted table
    $restoredTable = $dataset->table($restoredTableId);
    $copyConfig = $dataset->table($snapshotId)->copy($restoredTable);
    $job = $bigQuery->runJob($copyConfig);

    // check if the job is complete
    $job->reload();
    if (!$job->isComplete()) {
        throw new \Exception('Job has not yet completed', 500);
    }
    // check if the job has errors
    if (isset($job->info()['status']['errorResult'])) {
        $error = $job->info()['status']['errorResult']['message'];
        printf('Error running job: %s' . PHP_EOL, $error);
    } else {
        print('Snapshot restored successfully' . PHP_EOL);
    }
}

Python

Sebelum mencoba contoh ini, ikuti petunjuk penyiapan Python di Panduan memulai BigQuery menggunakan library klien. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Dokumentasi referensi BigQuery Python API.

Untuk melakukan autentikasi ke BigQuery, siapkan Kredensial Default Aplikasi. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menyiapkan autentikasi untuk library klien.

import time

from google.cloud import bigquery

# Construct a BigQuery client object.
client = bigquery.Client()

# TODO(developer): Choose a table to recover.
# table_id = "your-project.your_dataset.your_table"

# TODO(developer): Choose a new table ID for the recovered table data.
# recovered_table_id = "your-project.your_dataset.your_table_recovered"

# TODO(developer): Choose an appropriate snapshot point as epoch
# milliseconds. For this example, we choose the current time as we're about
# to delete the table immediately afterwards.
snapshot_epoch = int(time.time() * 1000)

# ...

# "Accidentally" delete the table.
client.delete_table(table_id)  # Make an API request.

# Construct the restore-from table ID using a snapshot decorator.
snapshot_table_id = "{}@{}".format(table_id, snapshot_epoch)

# Construct and run a copy job.
job = client.copy_table(
    snapshot_table_id,
    recovered_table_id,
    # Must match the source and destination tables location.
    location="US",
)  # Make an API request.

job.result()  # Wait for the job to complete.

print(
    "Copied data from deleted table {} to {}".format(table_id, recovered_table_id)
)

Langkah selanjutnya

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