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출생률 공개 데이터 세트에 쿼리를 실행하고 결과를 대상 테이블에 씁니다.

더 살펴보기

이 코드 샘플이 포함된 자세한 문서는 다음을 참조하세요.

• 머신러닝에 Dataproc, BigQuery, Apache Spark ML 사용

코드 샘플

Python

이 샘플을 사용해 보기 전에 BigQuery 빠른 시작: 클라이언트 라이브러리 사용의 Python 설정 안내를 따르세요. 자세한 내용은 BigQuery Python API 참고 문서를 확인하세요.

BigQuery에 인증하려면 애플리케이션 기본 사용자 인증 정보를 설정합니다. 자세한 내용은 클라이언트 라이브러리의 인증 설정을 참조하세요.

"""Create a Google BigQuery linear regression input table.

In the code below, the following actions are taken:
* A new dataset is created "natality_regression."
* A query is run against the public dataset,
    bigquery-public-data.samples.natality, selecting only the data of
    interest to the regression, the output of which is stored in a new
    "regression_input" table.
* The output table is moved over the wire to the user's default project via
    the built-in BigQuery Connector for Spark that bridges BigQuery and
    Cloud Dataproc.
"""

from google.cloud import bigquery

# Create a new Google BigQuery client using Google Cloud Platform project
# defaults.
client = bigquery.Client()

# Prepare a reference to a new dataset for storing the query results.
dataset_id = "natality_regression"
dataset_id_full = f"{client.project}.{dataset_id}"

dataset = bigquery.Dataset(dataset_id_full)

# Create the new BigQuery dataset.
dataset = client.create_dataset(dataset)

# Configure the query job.
job_config = bigquery.QueryJobConfig()

# Set the destination table to where you want to store query results.
# As of google-cloud-bigquery 1.11.0, a fully qualified table ID can be
# used in place of a TableReference.
job_config.destination = f"{dataset_id_full}.regression_input"

# Set up a query in Standard SQL, which is the default for the BigQuery
# Python client library.
# The query selects the fields of interest.
query = """
    SELECT
        weight_pounds, mother_age, father_age, gestation_weeks,
        weight_gain_pounds, apgar_5min
    FROM
        `bigquery-public-data.samples.natality`
    WHERE
        weight_pounds IS NOT NULL
        AND mother_age IS NOT NULL
        AND father_age IS NOT NULL
        AND gestation_weeks IS NOT NULL
        AND weight_gain_pounds IS NOT NULL
        AND apgar_5min IS NOT NULL
"""

# Run the query.
client.query_and_wait(query, job_config=job_config)  # Waits for the query to finish

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