reCAPTCHA: Part of Google Cloud Fraud Defense

Stop automated attacks with modern bot protection

Secure your web and mobile apps against sophisticated threats with a frictionless solution. reCAPTCHA provides the core visual challenge engine powering the expanded Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

Stop advanced bots and agentic web threats. Discover Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

Features

Advanced bot and automated abuse detection

reCAPTCHA leverages a sophisticated and adaptable risk analysis engine to shield against automated software, thwarting abusive activities within an organization’s website and mobile apps.

Protect against online account takeovers and fraudulent users

reCAPTCHA provides the front-line bot defense to shield against automated credential stuffing. For comprehensive Account Defense that stops synthetic identities, account takeovers, and agentic abuse across the entire customer journey, take the next step with Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

Bot mitigation with frictionless user experience

Safeguards your website and mobile applications from abusive traffic without compromising the user experience. reCAPTCHA employs an invisible score-based detection mechanism to differentiate between legitimate users and bots or other malicious attacks.

Online scam protection against SMS toll fraud attacks

Stop high-velocity sign-up abuse and costly SMS pumping. SMS Defense is now included with the Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

Protect against fraudulent transactions

Shield your checkout funnels from automated carding and promo abuse. Advanced Transaction Defense that evaluates risk signals across the payment process is available through Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

Support for any endpoint

Protects your organization from fraud and abuse when dealing with traffic coming from any endpoint. In addition to website security, reCAPTCHA provides native mobile SDKs for iOS and Android. For endpoints that cannot run web JavaScript or mobile SDKs, reCAPTCHA Express can support clients like smart devices and IoT devices.

Online fraud management at Google-scale

Providing global insights against fraud using threat intelligence telemetry from trillions of transactions, billions of users and devices, and millions of websites, reCAPTCHA provides global insights against fraud. These insights power our detection models to help protect from fraudulent activity, spam, and abuse.

Website bot protection coverage for the entire customer journey

While reCAPTCHA secures your perimeter, Google Cloud Fraud Defense eliminates defensive gaps with a unified layer that protects the entire customer journey—from account registration to final payment.

AI/ML-powered threat detection

Uses a powerful combination of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), clustering, and neural networks to uncover the most sophisticated threats. Our AI/ML-driven threat detection is capable of identifying active attacks and uncovering the connections between adversaries and their operations.

Multi-factor authentication

Multi-factor authentication (MFA) with reCAPTCHA offers an enhanced level of security by introducing an additional authentication step for logins and other user flows. This approach helps organizations combat credential stuffing attacks and protect against account takeovers.

Password defense and malicious account identification

Prevent credential stuffing by flagging breached data and securing your platform from human fraud farms and automated agents. These deep identity-based protections are core components of Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

Integrate with your web application firewall (WAF)

Integrates with your existing WAF (web application firewall) to provide enhanced detection and protection at the network edge. This integration works with WAF providers like Google Cloud Armor, Fastly, and Cloudflare. By deploying reCAPTCHA as a service at the WAF layer, you can detect and block abusive traffic before it even reaches your web application's infrastructure.

Comprehensive web app and API protection (WAAP)

Google Cloud's web app and API protection (WAAP) solution combines reCAPTCHA Enterprise, Cloud Armor, and Apigee for powerful protection. reCAPTCHA Enterprise offers advanced bot detection and fraud protection, Cloud Armor acts as a web application firewall (WAF) to block attacks, and Apigee secures your APIs through management and analytics. Together, they provide a multi-layered defense against various web threats.

Adaptive risk-analysis engine

Analyzes a vast array of signals, including user behavior, device information, IP addresses, and historical interaction patterns to assess the risk level associated with a particular action on your site or mobile app. Organizations can fine-tune the risk analysis engine to your site’s specific needs.

Unified visibility and analytics dashboards

Use real-time dashboards and forensic tools to identify multi-stage campaigns by connecting the dots between isolated events. Enterprise-grade visibility for both human and agentic traffic is fully integrated into Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

Privacy preserving out of the box

reCAPTCHA secures data with client-side storage, anonymization, and privacy technologies. Data gathered is used only for reCAPTCHA's operation and security, not for personalized advertising by Google. See reCAPTCHA Terms of Service for more information.

How It Works

reCAPTCHA is a powerful bot blocker that protects websites from spam, abuse, and fraud. It works by analyzing user behavior and other factors to determine if an action is being performed by a human or a bot. If suspicious activity is detected, reCAPTCHA may take action to prevent unauthorized access, such as presenting a challenge or blocking the interaction altogether. This helps ensure websites stay protected while minimizing interruptions for legitimate users.

Here are three key capabilities:

  • Adaptive risk assessment: analyzes various factors to assess the risk of a user being a bot and adjusts its response accordingly
  • Advanced bot detection: employs sophisticated techniques to distinguish humans from bots, ensuring accurate identification
  • Continuous learning: utilizes machine learning to constantly improve its bot detection accuracy and adapt to new threats

Common Uses

Bot protection

Defend against automated cyber attacks

Cyber bots pose a significant threat across various industries, causing problems like spam, content scraping, account takeovers, fake reviews, and automated resource abuse. This can disrupt the customer experience, skew data, and damage brand reputation. As our core visual bot defense technology, reCAPTCHA offers an adaptable risk analysis engine to shield against automated software, thwarting abusive activities within an organization’s website and mobile apps. By implementing reCAPTCHA at your perimeter, businesses gain proactive protection against malicious bots, ensuring a secure environment that serves as the foundation for the broader Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

Top 10 use cases for reCAPTCHA Enterprise to defend against OWASP Web-Automated Attacks
    Defend against automated cyber attacks

    Cyber bots pose a significant threat across various industries, causing problems like spam, content scraping, account takeovers, fake reviews, and automated resource abuse. This can disrupt the customer experience, skew data, and damage brand reputation. As our core visual bot defense technology, reCAPTCHA offers an adaptable risk analysis engine to shield against automated software, thwarting abusive activities within an organization’s website and mobile apps. By implementing reCAPTCHA at your perimeter, businesses gain proactive protection against malicious bots, ensuring a secure environment that serves as the foundation for the broader Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

    Top 10 use cases for reCAPTCHA Enterprise to defend against OWASP Web-Automated Attacks

      Account protection

      Mitigate account takeovers

      Account takeover (ATO) attacks are a rising security concern, leading to data breaches and fraudulent transactions. While reCAPTCHA provides the front-line bot defense against automated credential stuffing, comprehensive Account Defense and Password Defense are now centralized in Google Cloud Fraud Defense. Upgrade to stop synthetic identities and secure your platform from both human fraud farms and automated agents.

      Google fraud prevention workflow
        Mitigate account takeovers

        Account takeover (ATO) attacks are a rising security concern, leading to data breaches and fraudulent transactions. While reCAPTCHA provides the front-line bot defense against automated credential stuffing, comprehensive Account Defense and Password Defense are now centralized in Google Cloud Fraud Defense. Upgrade to stop synthetic identities and secure your platform from both human fraud farms and automated agents.

        Google fraud prevention workflow

          Fake account protection

          Protect against fake account creation

          Fake accounts enable spam, abuse, and fraud. Deter automated sign-ups at the perimeter with reCAPTCHA, and step up to Google Cloud Fraud Defense for advanced account defense capabilities. The expanded platform leverages Google-scale intelligence to secure the entire customer journey and distinguish authorized AI assistants from rogue bots.

          How fake account creation works
            Protect against fake account creation

            Fake accounts enable spam, abuse, and fraud. Deter automated sign-ups at the perimeter with reCAPTCHA, and step up to Google Cloud Fraud Defense for advanced account defense capabilities. The expanded platform leverages Google-scale intelligence to secure the entire customer journey and distinguish authorized AI assistants from rogue bots.

            How fake account creation works

              SMS toll fraud protection

              Protect against SMS pumping attacks

              SMS toll fraud (also known as SMS pumping) triggers massive fraudulent charges for platforms utilizing SMS for 2FA. Specialized SMS Defense designed to block high-velocity sign-up abuse and Artificially Inflated Traffic (AIT) is a core capability of the Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

              SMS Toll Fraud results for SMS pumping
              SMS demo
                Protect against SMS pumping attacks

                SMS toll fraud (also known as SMS pumping) triggers massive fraudulent charges for platforms utilizing SMS for 2FA. Specialized SMS Defense designed to block high-velocity sign-up abuse and Artificially Inflated Traffic (AIT) is a core capability of the Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

                SMS Toll Fraud results for SMS pumping
                SMS demo

                  Transaction protection

                  Protect against fraudulent transactions

                  Payment fraud, through tactics like carding and stolen credit card usage, causes significant financial losses. Advanced Transaction Defense that shields checkout funnels and prevents promo abuse—allowing trusted agents and humans to complete high-value payments seamlessly—is fully integrated into Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

                  reCAPTCHA Enterprise fraud prevention components
                    Protect against fraudulent transactions

                    Payment fraud, through tactics like carding and stolen credit card usage, causes significant financial losses. Advanced Transaction Defense that shields checkout funnels and prevents promo abuse—allowing trusted agents and humans to complete high-value payments seamlessly—is fully integrated into Google Cloud Fraud Defense.

                    reCAPTCHA Enterprise fraud prevention components
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                      Pricing

                      reCAPTCHA PricingPricing tiers adjust automatically based on your usage, offering free assessments and advanced features, with higher tiers incurring charges for exceeding usage thresholds.*
                      ItemreCAPTCHA EssentialsreCAPTCHA PremiumreCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Cost per month

                      Free up to 10,000 assessments


                      Requires a valid billing instrument in Google Cloud

                      1 - 10,000 assessments: Free

                      10,001 - 100,000 assessments: $8.00 flat fee

                      More than 100,000 assessments: $1.00 per 1,000 assessments

                      Fixed monthly volume commitment at $1 per 1,000 assessments.

                      Commitment

                      None

                      Monthly + Pay-As-You-Go

                      Subscription (Minimum 12 months)

                      Bot defense

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      Password defense

                      No

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      Account defense

                      No

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      SMS defense

                      No

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      Transaction defense

                      No

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      Mobile SDKs

                      No

                      Yes

                      Yes

                      * More detail on each of the tiers can be found at Compare Tiers.

                      The free 10,000 assessments are per organization. The limit aggregates use across all accounts and all sites.

                      Requires an extra assessment.

                      reCAPTCHA Pricing

                      Pricing tiers adjust automatically based on your usage, offering free assessments and advanced features, with higher tiers incurring charges for exceeding usage thresholds.*

                      Cost per month

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      Free up to 10,000 assessments


                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Requires a valid billing instrument in Google Cloud

                      1 - 10,000 assessments: Free

                      10,001 - 100,000 assessments: $8.00 flat fee

                      More than 100,000 assessments: $1.00 per 1,000 assessments

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Fixed monthly volume commitment at $1 per 1,000 assessments.

                      Commitment

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      None

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Monthly + Pay-As-You-Go

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Subscription (Minimum 12 months)

                      Bot defense

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Yes

                      Password defense

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      No

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Yes

                      Account defense

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      No

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Yes

                      SMS defense

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      No

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Yes

                      Transaction defense

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      No

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Yes

                      Mobile SDKs

                      reCAPTCHA Essentials

                      No

                      reCAPTCHA Premium

                      Yes

                      reCAPTCHA Enterprise

                      Yes

                      * More detail on each of the tiers can be found at Compare Tiers.

                      The free 10,000 assessments are per organization. The limit aggregates use across all accounts and all sites.

                      Requires an extra assessment.

                      Get Started for Free

                      Use reCAPTCHA Essentials for a simple, free solution to safeguard your website against spam and abuse.

                      Request a Live Demo

                      Discover how reCAPTCHA boosts your website's security with a personalized interactive demo.

                      Learn more about reCAPTCHA

                      Report: SANS reviewed reCAPTCHA Enterprise and evaluated its key features by deploying a sample site within a Google Cloud account and testing several common use cases.

                      Webinar: Experts from SANS and Google discuss the capabilities of reCAPTCHA Enterprise in detecting and responding to fraud through real-time user behavior analysis.

                      Webinar: Shielding Your Business from Account-Based Fraud with reCAPTCHA

                      Webinar: Protect your business from account takeovers with reCAPTCHA

                      Webinar: Protecting Your Users from Password Leaks with reCAPTCHA

                      Business Case

                      GoFundMe: Securing donations from fraud with reCAPTCHA Enterprise


                      gofundme logo

                      "Combining Google’s rich security expertise with GoFundMe’s focus on fraud prevention is already showing promising results as we strive to keep our platform the safest place to give online."

                      Matthew Murray, Director of Risk, GoFundMe

                      Learn how GoFundMe uses reCAPTCHA Enterprise to combat financial fraud, fake accounts, and fake campaigns, ultimately improving donor trust and ensuring that all donations go to those in need.

                      Featured benefits

                      Frictionless experience

                      Unlocking millions of dollars in additional funds with a frictionless experience.

                      Fraud intelligence

                      Incorporating Google-scale fraud intelligence signals in reCAPTCHA to inform internal ML models.


                      Transaction protection

                      Targeting fraudulent payments and mitigate them in real time, while allowing good payments to go through.

                      Frequently Asked Questions

                      Learn how reCAPTCHA can protect your website

                      Frequently Asked Questions

                      FAQ

                      How do I access the legacy reCAPTCHA Classic Admin Console?

                      The Classic Admin Console (formerly on google.com/recaptcha) is now accessible here, and via the "Legacy Admin Console" link in the left navigation. You can also continue to access the console using the same URL; there's no need to update existing bookmarks. All the same functionality is available, and your existing login credentials will still work.

                      reCAPTCHA is the visual bot defense technology that powers the Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform. It helps neutralize sophisticated non-human actors by utilizing adaptive AI and collective immunity derived from Google's global threat network.

                      reCAPTCHA is the brand that refers to our visual bot defense technology. Google Cloud Fraud Defense is the evolution of reCAPTCHA, expanding it into a comprehensive trust platform for the agentic web. While reCAPTCHA focuses specifically on visual bot defense, Fraud Defense secures the entire customer journey, protecting everything from account creation and login to checkout and payment.

                      To get started with reCAPTCHA, create a free account. Subsequently, integrate a few lines of code into your website. Afterward, connect reCAPTCHA to your backend and design assessments. When users engage in actions like user verification or payment processes, reCAPTCHA will assess the user interaction and provide a score. Based on this score, you can determine appropriate actions for your website.

                      reCAPTCHA serves specifically as our visual bot defense technology. In addition to visual challenges, it includes AI-resistant controls that use a mobile device to scan a QR code to verify human presence and device integrity. For organizations requiring invisible, frictionless background assessments in over 99% of sessions, those capabilities are centralized within the comprehensive Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform.

                      Yes, you can integrate reCAPTCHA with various other fraud prevention tools. reCAPTCHA is designed to work alongside existing fraud protection solutions, and by adding reCAPTCHA to your website or mobile app, you gain an additional layer of security that is powered by Google-scale fraud intelligence.

                      Yes, reCAPTCHA is available for mobile apps through our easy-to-integrate SDKs. The reCAPTCHA mobile SDKs enable you to protect your iOS and Android apps from fraudulent activity, spam, and abuse. By adding a few lines of code, you can use reCAPTCHA to verify user responses and prevent automated tools from accessing your app.

                      As our visual bot defense technology, reCAPTCHA provides critical front-line protection against sophisticated non-human actors and malicious automated bots. To protect against multi-stage fraud campaigns, it integrates seamlessly into the complete Google Cloud Fraud Defense platform. This expanded platform provides specialized protection against agentic web threats, synthetic identities, account takeovers (ATO), credential stuffing, SMS toll fraud, and carding.

                      Security
                      Google Cloud