- Resource: Finding
- State
- SecurityMarks
- Severity
- Mute
- FindingClass
- Indicator
- ProcessSignature
- MemoryHashSignature
- Detection
- YaraRuleSignature
- Vulnerability
- Cve
- Reference
- Cvssv3
- AttackVector
- AttackComplexity
- PrivilegesRequired
- UserInteraction
- Scope
- Impact
- ExternalSystem
- MitreAttack
- Tactic
- Technique
- Access
- Geolocation
- ServiceAccountDelegationInfo
- Connection
- Protocol
- Process
- File
- EnvironmentVariable
- ContactDetails
- Contact
- Compliance
- Exfiltration
- ExfilResource
- IamBinding
- Action
- Container
- Label
- Kubernetes
- Pod
- Node
- NodePool
- Role
- Kind
- Binding
- Subject
- AuthType
- AccessReview
- Object
- Database
- AttackExposure
- State
- CloudDlpInspection
- CloudDlpDataProfile
- ParentType
- KernelRootkit
- OrgPolicy
- SecurityPosture
- LogEntry
- CloudLoggingEntry
- LoadBalancer
- Methods
Resource: Finding
Security Command Center finding.
A finding is a record of assessment data like security, risk, health, or privacy, that is ingested into Security Command Center for presentation, notification, analysis, policy testing, and enforcement. For example, a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in an App Engine application is a finding.
JSON representation |
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{ "name": string, "parent": string, "resourceName": string, "state": enum ( |
Fields | |
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name |
The relative resource name of the finding. Example: "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}", "folders/{folder_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}", "projects/{projectId}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}". |
parent |
The relative resource name of the source the finding belongs to. See: https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/resource_names#relative_resource_name This field is immutable after creation time. For example: "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}" |
resourceName |
For findings on Google Cloud resources, the full resource name of the Google Cloud resource this finding is for. See: https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/resource_names#full_resource_name When the finding is for a non-Google Cloud resource, the resourceName can be a customer or partner defined string. This field is immutable after creation time. |
state |
The state of the finding. |
category |
The additional taxonomy group within findings from a given source. This field is immutable after creation time. Example: "XSS_FLASH_INJECTION" |
externalUri |
The URI that, if available, points to a web page outside of Security Command Center where additional information about the finding can be found. This field is guaranteed to be either empty or a well formed URL. |
sourceProperties |
Source specific properties. These properties are managed by the source that writes the finding. The key names in the sourceProperties map must be between 1 and 255 characters, and must start with a letter and contain alphanumeric characters or underscores only. An object containing a list of |
securityMarks |
Output only. User specified security marks. These marks are entirely managed by the user and come from the SecurityMarks resource that belongs to the finding. |
eventTime |
The time the finding was first detected. If an existing finding is updated, then this is the time the update occurred. For example, if the finding represents an open firewall, this property captures the time the detector believes the firewall became open. The accuracy is determined by the detector. If the finding is later resolved, then this time reflects when the finding was resolved. This must not be set to a value greater than the current timestamp. A timestamp in RFC3339 UTC "Zulu" format, with nanosecond resolution and up to nine fractional digits. Examples: |
createTime |
The time at which the finding was created in Security Command Center. A timestamp in RFC3339 UTC "Zulu" format, with nanosecond resolution and up to nine fractional digits. Examples: |
severity |
The severity of the finding. This field is managed by the source that writes the finding. |
canonicalName |
The canonical name of the finding. It's either "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}", "folders/{folder_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}" or "projects/{project_number}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}", depending on the closest CRM ancestor of the resource associated with the finding. |
mute |
Indicates the mute state of a finding (either muted, unmuted or undefined). Unlike other attributes of a finding, a finding provider shouldn't set the value of mute. |
findingClass |
The class of the finding. |
indicator |
Represents what's commonly known as an indicator of compromise (IoC) in computer forensics. This is an artifact observed on a network or in an operating system that, with high confidence, indicates a computer intrusion. For more information, see Indicator of compromise. |
vulnerability |
Represents vulnerability-specific fields like CVE and CVSS scores. CVE stands for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (https://cve.mitre.org/about/) |
muteUpdateTime |
Output only. The most recent time this finding was muted or unmuted. A timestamp in RFC3339 UTC "Zulu" format, with nanosecond resolution and up to nine fractional digits. Examples: |
externalSystems |
Output only. Third party SIEM/SOAR fields within SCC, contains external system information and external system finding fields. An object containing a list of |
mitreAttack |
MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques related to this finding. See: https://attack.mitre.org |
access |
Access details associated with the finding, such as more information on the caller, which method was accessed, and from where. |
connections[] |
Contains information about the IP connection associated with the finding. |
muteInitiator |
Records additional information about the mute operation, for example, the mute configuration that muted the finding and the user who muted the finding. |
processes[] |
Represents operating system processes associated with the Finding. |
contacts |
Output only. Map containing the points of contact for the given finding. The key represents the type of contact, while the value contains a list of all the contacts that pertain. Please refer to: https://cloud.google.com/resource-manager/docs/managing-notification-contacts#notification-categories
An object containing a list of |
compliances[] |
Contains compliance information for security standards associated to the finding. |
parentDisplayName |
Output only. The human readable display name of the finding source such as "Event Threat Detection" or "Security Health Analytics". |
description |
Contains more details about the finding. |
exfiltration |
Represents exfiltrations associated with the finding. |
iamBindings[] |
Represents IAM bindings associated with the finding. |
nextSteps |
Steps to address the finding. |
moduleName |
Unique identifier of the module which generated the finding. Example: folders/598186756061/securityHealthAnalyticsSettings/customModules/56799441161885 |
containers[] |
Containers associated with the finding. This field provides information for both Kubernetes and non-Kubernetes containers. |
kubernetes |
Kubernetes resources associated with the finding. |
database |
Database associated with the finding. |
attackExposure |
The results of an attack path simulation relevant to this finding. |
files[] |
File associated with the finding. |
cloudDlpInspection |
Cloud Data Loss Prevention (Cloud DLP) inspection results that are associated with the finding. |
cloudDlpDataProfile |
Cloud DLP data profile that is associated with the finding. |
kernelRootkit |
Signature of the kernel rootkit. |
orgPolicies[] |
Contains information about the org policies associated with the finding. |
securityPosture |
The security posture associated with the finding. |
logEntries[] |
Log entries that are relevant to the finding. |
loadBalancers[] |
The load balancers associated with the finding. |
State
The state of the finding.
Enums | |
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STATE_UNSPECIFIED |
Unspecified state. |
ACTIVE |
The finding requires attention and has not been addressed yet. |
INACTIVE |
The finding has been fixed, triaged as a non-issue or otherwise addressed and is no longer active. |
SecurityMarks
User specified security marks that are attached to the parent Security Command Center resource. Security marks are scoped within a Security Command Center organization -- they can be modified and viewed by all users who have proper permissions on the organization.
JSON representation |
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{ "name": string, "marks": { string: string, ... }, "canonicalName": string } |
Fields | |
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name |
The relative resource name of the SecurityMarks. See: https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/resource_names#relative_resource_name Examples: "organizations/{organization_id}/assets/{asset_id}/securityMarks" "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}/securityMarks". |
marks |
Mutable user specified security marks belonging to the parent resource. Constraints are as follows:
An object containing a list of |
canonicalName |
The canonical name of the marks. Examples: "organizations/{organization_id}/assets/{asset_id}/securityMarks" "folders/{folder_id}/assets/{asset_id}/securityMarks" "projects/{project_number}/assets/{asset_id}/securityMarks" "organizations/{organization_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}/securityMarks" "folders/{folder_id}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}/securityMarks" "projects/{project_number}/sources/{source_id}/findings/{findingId}/securityMarks" |
Severity
The severity of the finding.
Enums | |
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SEVERITY_UNSPECIFIED |
This value is used for findings when a source doesn't write a severity value. |
CRITICAL |
Vulnerability: A critical vulnerability is easily discoverable by an external actor, exploitable, and results in the direct ability to execute arbitrary code, exfiltrate data, and otherwise gain additional access and privileges to cloud resources and workloads. Examples include publicly accessible unprotected user data and public SSH access with weak or no passwords. Threat: Indicates a threat that is able to access, modify, or delete data or execute unauthorized code within existing resources. |
HIGH |
Vulnerability: A high risk vulnerability can be easily discovered and exploited in combination with other vulnerabilities in order to gain direct access and the ability to execute arbitrary code, exfiltrate data, and otherwise gain additional access and privileges to cloud resources and workloads. An example is a database with weak or no passwords that is only accessible internally. This database could easily be compromised by an actor that had access to the internal network. Threat: Indicates a threat that is able to create new computational resources in an environment but not able to access data or execute code in existing resources. |
MEDIUM |
Vulnerability: A medium risk vulnerability could be used by an actor to gain access to resources or privileges that enable them to eventually (through multiple steps or a complex exploit) gain access and the ability to execute arbitrary code or exfiltrate data. An example is a service account with access to more projects than it should have. If an actor gains access to the service account, they could potentially use that access to manipulate a project the service account was not intended to. Threat: Indicates a threat that is able to cause operational impact but may not access data or execute unauthorized code. |
LOW |
Vulnerability: A low risk vulnerability hampers a security organization's ability to detect vulnerabilities or active threats in their deployment, or prevents the root cause investigation of security issues. An example is monitoring and logs being disabled for resource configurations and access. Threat: Indicates a threat that has obtained minimal access to an environment but is not able to access data, execute code, or create resources. |
Mute
Mute state a finding can be in.
Enums | |
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MUTE_UNSPECIFIED |
Unspecified. |
MUTED |
Finding has been muted. |
UNMUTED |
Finding has been unmuted. |
UNDEFINED |
Finding has never been muted/unmuted. |
FindingClass
Represents what kind of Finding it is.
Enums | |
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FINDING_CLASS_UNSPECIFIED |
Unspecified finding class. |
THREAT |
Describes unwanted or malicious activity. |
VULNERABILITY |
Describes a potential weakness in software that increases risk to Confidentiality & Integrity & Availability. |
MISCONFIGURATION |
Describes a potential weakness in cloud resource/asset configuration that increases risk. |
OBSERVATION |
Describes a security observation that is for informational purposes. |
SCC_ERROR |
Describes an error that prevents some SCC functionality. |
POSTURE_VIOLATION |
Describes a potential security risk due to a change in the security posture. |
Indicator
Represents what's commonly known as an indicator of compromise (IoC) in computer forensics. This is an artifact observed on a network or in an operating system that, with high confidence, indicates a computer intrusion. For more information, see Indicator of compromise.
JSON representation |
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{
"ipAddresses": [
string
],
"domains": [
string
],
"signatures": [
{
object ( |
Fields | |
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ipAddresses[] |
The list of IP addresses that are associated with the finding. |
domains[] |
List of domains associated to the Finding. |
signatures[] |
The list of matched signatures indicating that the given process is present in the environment. |
uris[] |
The list of URIs associated to the Findings. |
ProcessSignature
Indicates what signature matched this process.
JSON representation |
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{ // Union field |
Fields | |
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Union field
|
|
memoryHashSignature |
Signature indicating that a binary family was matched. |
yaraRuleSignature |
Signature indicating that a YARA rule was matched. |
MemoryHashSignature
A signature corresponding to memory page hashes.
JSON representation |
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{
"binaryFamily": string,
"detections": [
{
object ( |
Fields | |
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binaryFamily |
The binary family. |
detections[] |
The list of memory hash detections contributing to the binary family match. |
Detection
Memory hash detection contributing to the binary family match.
JSON representation |
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{ "binary": string, "percentPagesMatched": number } |
Fields | |
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binary |
The name of the binary associated with the memory hash signature detection. |
percentPagesMatched |
The percentage of memory page hashes in the signature that were matched. |
YaraRuleSignature
A signature corresponding to a YARA rule.
JSON representation |
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{ "yaraRule": string } |
Fields | |
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yaraRule |
The name of the YARA rule. |
Vulnerability
Refers to common vulnerability fields e.g. cve, cvss, cwe etc.
JSON representation |
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{
"cve": {
object ( |
Fields | |
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cve |
CVE stands for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (https://cve.mitre.org/about/) |
Cve
CVE stands for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures. More information: https://cve.mitre.org
JSON representation |
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{ "id": string, "references": [ { object ( |
Fields | |
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id |
The unique identifier for the vulnerability. e.g. CVE-2021-34527 |
references[] |
Additional information about the CVE. e.g. https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-34527 |
cvssv3 |
Describe Common Vulnerability Scoring System specified at https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document |
upstreamFixAvailable |
Whether upstream fix is available for the CVE. |
Reference
Additional Links
JSON representation |
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{ "source": string, "uri": string } |
Fields | |
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source |
Source of the reference e.g. NVD |
uri |
Uri for the mentioned source e.g. https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-34527. |
Cvssv3
Common Vulnerability Scoring System version 3.
JSON representation |
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{ "baseScore": number, "attackVector": enum ( |
Fields | |
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baseScore |
The base score is a function of the base metric scores. |
attackVector |
Base Metrics Represents the intrinsic characteristics of a vulnerability that are constant over time and across user environments. This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible. |
attackComplexity |
This metric describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control that must exist in order to exploit the vulnerability. |
privilegesRequired |
This metric describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess before successfully exploiting the vulnerability. |
userInteraction |
This metric captures the requirement for a human user, other than the attacker, to participate in the successful compromise of the vulnerable component. |
scope |
The Scope metric captures whether a vulnerability in one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope. |
confidentialityImpact |
This metric measures the impact to the confidentiality of the information resources managed by a software component due to a successfully exploited vulnerability. |
integrityImpact |
This metric measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability. |
availabilityImpact |
This metric measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component resulting from a successfully exploited vulnerability. |
AttackVector
This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible.
Enums | |
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ATTACK_VECTOR_UNSPECIFIED |
Invalid value. |
ATTACK_VECTOR_NETWORK |
The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. |
ATTACK_VECTOR_ADJACENT |
The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack, but the attack is limited at the protocol level to a logically adjacent topology. |
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