Memuat data dari Cloud Storage
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Menjadwalkan tugas pemuatan berulang dari Cloud Storage ke BigQuery.
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[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],[],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis code sample demonstrates how to schedule recurring data load jobs from Google Cloud Storage into BigQuery using the BigQuery Data Transfer Service.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Java code provided utilizes the \u003ccode\u003eDataTransferServiceClient\u003c/code\u003e to create a transfer configuration specifying the source (Cloud Storage), destination (BigQuery dataset and table), and schedule (every 24 hours).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe transfer configuration includes parameters for file format, field delimiter, and options to skip leading rows in the source data file, allowing for customization of the data import process.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAuthentication for the BigQuery client is achieved through Application Default Credentials, which is explained in the documentation provided in the links.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe code creates a \u003ccode\u003eTransferConfig\u003c/code\u003e object, sets various properties like source, destination, and schedule, and then sends a \u003ccode\u003eCreateTransferConfigRequest\u003c/code\u003e to create the transfer in BigQuery.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Load data from Cloud Storage\n\nSchedule recurring load jobs from Cloud Storage into BigQuery.\n\nExplore further\n---------------\n\n\nFor detailed documentation that includes this code sample, see the following:\n\n- [Load Cloud Storage data into BigQuery](/bigquery/docs/cloud-storage-transfer)\n\nCode sample\n-----------\n\n### Java\n\n\nBefore trying this sample, follow the Java setup instructions in the\n[BigQuery quickstart using\nclient libraries](/bigquery/docs/quickstarts/quickstart-client-libraries).\n\n\nFor more information, see the\n[BigQuery Java API\nreference documentation](/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/overview).\n\n\nTo authenticate to BigQuery, set up Application Default Credentials.\nFor more information, see\n\n[Set up authentication for client libraries](/bigquery/docs/authentication#client-libs).\n\n import com.google.api.gax.rpc.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/gax/latest/com.google.api.gax.rpc.ApiException.html;\n import com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.CreateTransferConfigRequest.html;\n import com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.DataTransferServiceClient.html;\n import com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.ProjectName.html;\n import com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.TransferConfig.html;\n import com.google.protobuf.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Struct.html;\n import com.google.protobuf.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html;\n import java.io.IOException;\n import java.util.HashMap;\n import java.util.Map;\n\n // Sample to create google cloud storage transfer config\n public class CreateCloudStorageTransfer {\n\n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {\n // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.\n final String projectId = \"MY_PROJECT_ID\";\n String datasetId = \"MY_DATASET_ID\";\n String tableId = \"MY_TABLE_ID\";\n // GCS Uri\n String sourceUri = \"gs://cloud-samples-data/bigquery/us-states/us-states.csv\";\n String fileFormat = \"CSV\";\n String fieldDelimiter = \",\";\n String skipLeadingRows = \"1\";\n Map\u003cString, Value\u003e params = new HashMap\u003c\u003e();\n params.put(\n \"destination_table_name_template\", https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html.newBuilder().setStringValue(tableId).build());\n params.put(\"data_path_template\", https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html.newBuilder().setStringValue(sourceUri).build());\n params.put(\"write_disposition\", https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html.newBuilder().setStringValue(\"APPEND\").build());\n params.put(\"file_format\", https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html.newBuilder().setStringValue(fileFormat).build());\n params.put(\"field_delimiter\", https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html.newBuilder().setStringValue(fieldDelimiter).build());\n params.put(\"skip_leading_rows\", https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Value.html.newBuilder().setStringValue(skipLeadingRows).build());\n https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.TransferConfig.html transferConfig =\n https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.TransferConfig.html.newBuilder()\n .setDestinationDatasetId(datasetId)\n .setDisplayName(\"Your Google Cloud Storage Config Name\")\n .setDataSourceId(\"google_cloud_storage\")\n .setParams(https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Struct.html.newBuilder().https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/protobuf/latest/com.google.protobuf.Struct.Builder.html#com_google_protobuf_Struct_Builder_putAllFields_java_util_Map_java_lang_String_com_google_protobuf_Value__(params).build())\n .setSchedule(\"every 24 hours\")\n .build();\n createCloudStorageTransfer(projectId, transferConfig);\n }\n\n public static void createCloudStorageTransfer(String projectId, https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.TransferConfig.html transferConfig)\n throws IOException {\n try (https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.DataTransferServiceClient.html client = https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.DataTransferServiceClient.html.create()) {\n https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.ProjectName.html parent = https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.ProjectName.html.of(projectId);\n https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.CreateTransferConfigRequest.html request =\n https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.CreateTransferConfigRequest.html.newBuilder()\n .setParent(parent.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.ProjectName.html#com_google_cloud_bigquery_datatransfer_v1_ProjectName_toString__())\n .setTransferConfig(transferConfig)\n .build();\n https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.TransferConfig.html config = client.createTransferConfig(request);\n System.out.println(\"Cloud storage transfer created successfully :\" + config.https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquerydatatransfer/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.datatransfer.v1.TransferConfig.html#com_google_cloud_bigquery_datatransfer_v1_TransferConfig_getName__());\n } catch (https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/gax/latest/com.google.api.gax.rpc.ApiException.html ex) {\n System.out.print(\"Cloud storage transfer was not created.\" + ex.toString());\n }\n }\n }\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n\nTo search and filter code samples for other Google Cloud products, see the\n[Google Cloud sample browser](/docs/samples?product=bigquerydatatransfer)."]]