En esta página, se describe cómo ver y luego implementar recomendaciones sobre
la eliminación de redes autorizadas para instancias que infringen la
política de la organización constraints/sql.restrictAuthorizedNetworks que aplica el
administrador. Este incumplimiento de política se produce cuando ya existen redes autorizadas para una instancia en el momento de la aplicación de la restricción. Este recomendador se llama Quitar las redes autorizadas.
Todos los días, este recomendador
detecta de forma proactiva las instancias que infringen la
política de la organización constraints/sql.restrictAuthorizedNetworks y proporciona estadísticas y recomendaciones para mejorar
la seguridad de la instancia. Puedes ver estadísticas y recomendaciones detalladas sobre estas instancias desde la consola Google Cloud , gcloud CLI o la API de Recommender.
GET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/recommenders/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityRecommender/recommendations?filter=recommenderSubtype=REMOVE_AUTHORIZED_NETWORKS_TO_MEET_ORG_POLICY
Reemplaza lo siguiente:
PROJECT_ID: ID del proyecto
LOCATION: Es una región en la que se encuentran las instancias, como us-central1.
Visualiza las estadísticas y las recomendaciones detalladas
Para visualizar estadísticas y recomendaciones detalladas, sigue estos pasos:
Console
Después de enumerar las recomendaciones, haz clic en una.
Aparecerá el panel de recomendaciones, que contiene estadísticas y recomendaciones detalladas.
LOCATION: una región en la que se encuentran las instancias, como us-central1.
API
Llama al método insights.list de la siguiente manera:
GET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/insightTypes/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityInsight/insights?filter=insightSubtype=ORG_POLICY_TO_RESTRICT_AUTHORIZED_NETWORKS_VIOLATED
Reemplaza lo siguiente:
PROJECT_ID: ID del proyecto
LOCATION: Es una región en la que se encuentran las instancias, como us-central1.
Aplica la recomendación
Console
Para implementar la recomendación, haz lo siguiente:
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Información o código de muestra incorrectos","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Faltan la información o los ejemplos que necesito","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-09-04 (UTC)"],[],[],null,["# Improve instance security by removing authorized networks\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nMySQL \\| [PostgreSQL](/sql/docs/postgres/recommender-remove-authorized-networks \"View this page for the PostgreSQL database engine\") \\| [SQL Server](/sql/docs/sqlserver/recommender-remove-authorized-networks \"View this page for the SQL Server database engine\")\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThis page describes how to view and implement recommendations about\nremoving authorized networks for instances that violate the\n[`constraints/sql.restrictAuthorizedNetworks` organization policy](/sql/docs/mysql/org-policy/org-policy#connection-constraints) enforced by your\nadministrator. This policy violation occurs when authorized networks already exist for an instance at the time of enforcement of the constraint. This [recommender](/recommender/docs/overview) is called **Remove authorized networks**.\n\nEvery day, this recommender\nproactively detects instances that violate the\n`constraints/sql.restrictAuthorizedNetworks` organization policy and provides insights and recommendations to improve\nyour instance security. You can view insights and detailed recommendations about these instances by using the Google Cloud console,\n[gcloud CLI](/sdk/gcloud), or the [Recommender API](/recommender/docs/using-api).\n\nFor more information about organization policies, see [Cloud SQL organization policies](/sql/docs/mysql/org-policy/org-policy).\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\nEnsure that you [enable the Recommender API](/recommender/docs/enabling).\n\n### Required roles and permissions\n\nTo get the permissions to view and work with insights and recommendations,\nensure that you have the required [Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles](/sql/docs/mysql/project-access-control#roles).\n\nFor more information about IAM roles, see [IAM basic and predefined roles reference](/iam/docs/understanding-roles) and [Manage access to projects, folders, and organizations](/iam/docs/granting-changing-revoking-access).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nList the recommendations\n------------------------\n\nTo list the recommendations, follow these steps: \n\n### Console\n\nTo list recommendations about instance security, follow these steps:\n\n1. Go to the **Cloud SQL Instances** page.\n\n [Go to Cloud SQL Instances](https://console.cloud.google.com/sql/instances)\n2. View the **Issues** column in the instance table.\n\nAlternatively, follow these steps:\n\n1. Go to the **Recommendation Hub**.\n\n [Go to the Recommendation Hub](https://console.cloud.google.com/home/recommendations/)\n\n For more information, see [Exploring recommendations](/recommender/docs/recommendation-hub/identify-configuration-problems).\n2. In the **All recommendations** card, click **Security**.\n\n### gcloud\n\nRun the [`gcloud recommender recommendations list`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/recommender/recommendations/list) command as follows: \n\n```\ngcloud recommender recommendations list \\\n--project=PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=LOCATION \\\n--recommender=google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityRecommender \\\n--filter=recommenderSubtype=REMOVE_AUTHORIZED_NETWORKS_TO_MEET_ORG_POLICY\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e: A region where your instances are located, such as us-central1.\n\n### API\n\nCall the [`recommendations.list`](/recommender/docs/reference/rest/v1beta1/projects.locations.recommenders.recommendations/list) method as follows: \n\n```\nGET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/recommenders/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityRecommender/recommendations?filter=recommenderSubtype=REMOVE_AUTHORIZED_NETWORKS_TO_MEET_ORG_POLICY\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e: A region where your instances are located, such as `us-central1`.\n\nView insights and detailed recommendations\n------------------------------------------\n\nTo view insights and detailed recommendations, follow these steps: \n\n### Console\n\nAfter listing the recommendations, click a recommendation.\nThe recommendation panel appears, which contains insights and detailed recommendations.\n\n### gcloud\n\nRun the [`gcloud recommender insights list`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/recommender/insights/list) command as follows: \n\n```\n\ngcloud recommender insights list \\\n--project=PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=LOCATION \\\n--insight-type=google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityInsight \\\n--filter=insightSubtype=ORG_POLICY_TO_RESTRICT_AUTHORIZED_NETWORKS_VIOLATED\n\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e : A region where your instances are located, such as `us-central1`.\n\n### API\n\nCall the [`insights.list`](/recommender/docs/reference/rest/v1beta1/projects.locations.insightTypes.insights/list) method as follows: \n\n```\n\nGET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/insightTypes/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityInsight/insights?filter=insightSubtype=ORG_POLICY_TO_RESTRICT_AUTHORIZED_NETWORKS_VIOLATED\n\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e: A region where your instances are located, such as `us-central1`.\n\nApply the recommendation\n------------------------\n\n### Console\n\nTo implement the recommendation, do the following:\n\n1. Click **Manage authorized networks**.\n\n2. Configure your clients to use [Cloud SQL Auth Proxy](/sql/docs/mysql/sql-proxy) and [Cloud SQL Language Connectors](/sql/docs/mysql/language-connectors).\n\n3. Remove the\n [authorized networks](/sql/docs/mysql/authorize-networks#authorized-networks)\n on your instance.\n\n### gcloud\n\nTo implement the recommendation, do the following:\n\n1. Configure your clients to use [Cloud SQL Auth Proxy](/sql/docs/mysql/sql-proxy) and [Cloud SQL Language Connectors](/sql/docs/mysql/language-connectors).\n\n2. Remove the\n [authorized networks](/sql/docs/mysql/authorize-networks#authorized-networks)\n on your instance.\n\n### API\n\nTo implement the recommendation, do the following:\n\n1. Configure your clients to use [Cloud SQL Auth Proxy](/sql/docs/mysql/sql-proxy) and [Cloud SQL Language Connectors](/sql/docs/mysql/language-connectors).\n\n2. Remove the\n [authorized networks](/sql/docs/mysql/authorize-networks#authorized-networks)\n on your instance.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Authorized networks](/sql/docs/mysql/authorize-networks#authorized-networks)\n- [Cloud SQL Auth Proxy](/sql/docs/mysql/sql-proxy)\n- [Cloud SQL Language Connectors](/sql/docs/mysql/language-connectors)\n- [Google Cloud recommenders](/recommender/docs/recommenders)\n- [Blog: Maximize your Cloud ROI](https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/management-tools/active-assist-comes-to-google-cloud)"]]
