v1 使用过滤条件创建订阅（已废弃）

（已弃用）使用过滤条件创建订阅

代码示例

Go

在尝试此示例之前，请按照《Pub/Sub 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Go 设置说明执行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Pub/Sub Go API 参考文档。

如需向 Pub/Sub 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"cloud.google.com/go/pubsub"
)

func createWithFilter(w io.Writer, projectID, subID, filter string, topic *pubsub.Topic) error {
	// Receive messages with attribute key "author" and value "unknown".
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// subID := "my-sub"
	// filter := "attributes.author=\"unknown\""
	// topic of type https://godoc.org/cloud.google.com/go/pubsub#Topic
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := pubsub.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("pubsub.NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	sub, err := client.CreateSubscription(ctx, subID, pubsub.SubscriptionConfig{
		Topic:  topic,
		Filter: filter,
	})
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("CreateSubscription: %w", err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Created subscription with filter: %v\n", sub)
	return nil
}

Ruby

在尝试此示例之前，请按照《Pub/Sub 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Ruby 设置说明执行操作。如需了解详情，请参阅 Pub/Sub Ruby API 参考文档。

如需向 Pub/Sub 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

require "google/cloud/pubsub"

# Shows how to create a new subscription with filter for a given topic
class PubsubCreateSubscriptionWithFilter
  def create_subscription_with_filter project_id:, topic_id:, subscription_id:, filter:
    pubsub = Google::Cloud::Pubsub.new project_id: project_id
    topic = pubsub.topic topic_id
    subscription = topic.subscribe subscription_id, filter: filter
    puts "Created subscription with filtering enabled: #{subscription_id}"
  end

  def self.run
    # TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    project_id = "your-project-id"
    topic_id = "your-topic-id"
    subscription_id = "id-for-new-subcription"
    filter = "attributes.author=\"unknown\""
    PubsubCreateSubscriptionWithFilter.new.create_subscription_with_filter project_id: project_id,
                                                                           topic_id: topic_id,
                                                                           subscription_id: subscription_id,
                                                                           filter: filter
  end
end

if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
  PubsubCreateSubscriptionWithFilter.run
end

后续步骤

如需搜索和过滤其他 Google Cloud 产品的代码示例，请参阅Google Cloud 示例浏览器。