Schnellstart: Suche (v4beta1)

Mit Cloud Talent Solution können Sie nach derzeit aktiven Jobs suchen, die Sie im Cloud Talent Solution-System veröffentlicht haben. Wenn Sie Suchanfragen stellen können, müssen Sie das Job-Analyse-Framework implementieren und Clientereignisse implementieren. Dieses spielt für den Erfolg von Cloud Talent Solution eine zentrale Rolle und schlägt sich direkt in verbesserten Suchergebnissen nieder. Video-Tutorials und interaktive Codelabs sind ebenfalls verfügbar .

Histogramm der Anzahl von Jobs nach einem bestimmten Feld abrufen

Die Search API gibt auch ein Histogramm aller relevanten Jobs zurück, die in Cloud Talent Solution indexiert sind und mit den Filtern der Suchanfrage übereinstimmen. Nachdem Sie jetzt die Suchergebnisse erhalten haben, können Sie die Anzahl der Jobs nach unterschiedlichen Attributen abrufen. Nutzen Sie die Histogram API, um die Anzahl der Jobs nach bestimmten Attributen zu ermitteln.

Go

Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für CTS finden Sie unter CTS-Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der CTS Go-API Referenzdokumentation.

Richten Sie zur Authentifizierung bei CTS die Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	talent "cloud.google.com/go/talent/apiv4beta1"
	"google.golang.org/api/iterator"
	talentpb "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/talent/v4beta1"
)

// histogramSearch searches for jobs with histogram queries.
func histogramSearch(w io.Writer, projectID, companyID string) error {
	ctx := context.Background()

	// Initialize a jobService client.
	c, err := talent.NewJobClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("talent.NewJobClient: %v\n", err)
		return err
	}

	// Construct a searchJobs request.
	req := &talentpb.SearchJobsRequest{
		Parent: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s", projectID),
		// Make sure to set the RequestMetadata the same as the associated
		// search request.
		RequestMetadata: &talentpb.RequestMetadata{
			// Make sure to hash your userId.
			UserId: "HashedUsrID",
			// Make sure to hash the sessionId.
			SessionId: "HashedSessionID",
			// Domain of the website where the search is conducted.
			Domain: "www.googlesample.com",
		},
		HistogramQueries: []*talentpb.HistogramQuery{
			{
				// More info on histogram facets, constants, and built-in functions:
				// https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/talent/v4beta1#SearchJobsRequest
				HistogramQuery: "count(base_compensation, [bucket(12, 20)])",
			},
		},
	}
	if companyID != "" {
		req.JobQuery = &talentpb.JobQuery{
			CompanyNames: []string{fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/companies/%s", projectID, companyID)},
		}
	}

	it := c.SearchJobs(ctx, req)

	for {
		resp, err := it.Next()
		if err == iterator.Done {
			return nil
		}
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Printf("it.Next: %v\n", err)
			return err
		}
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Job: %q\n", resp.Job.GetName())
	}
}

Java

Weitere Informationen zum Installieren und Erstellen eines Cloud Talent Solution-Clients finden Sie unter Cloud Talent Solution-Clientbibliotheken.

import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.HistogramQuery;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.Job;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.JobServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.RequestMetadata;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.SearchJobsRequest;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.SearchJobsResponse;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.TenantName;
import java.io.IOException;

public class HistogramSearchJobs {

  public static void searchJobs() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String tenantId = "your-tenant-id";
    String query = "count(base_compensation, [bucket(12, 20)])";
    searchJobs(projectId, tenantId, query);
  }

  // Search Jobs with histogram queries.
  public static void searchJobs(String projectId, String tenantId, String query)
      throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (JobServiceClient jobServiceClient = JobServiceClient.create()) {
      TenantName parent = TenantName.of(projectId, tenantId);

      String domain = "http://www.jobUrl.com";
      String sessionId = "Hashed session identifier";
      String userId = "Hashed user identifier";
      RequestMetadata requestMetadata =
          RequestMetadata.newBuilder()
              .setDomain(domain)
              .setSessionId(sessionId)
              .setUserId(userId)
              .build();
      HistogramQuery histogramQueriesElement =
          HistogramQuery.newBuilder().setHistogramQuery(query).build();
      SearchJobsRequest request =
          SearchJobsRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(parent.toString())
              .setRequestMetadata(requestMetadata)
              .addHistogramQueries(histogramQueriesElement)
              .build();

      for (SearchJobsResponse.MatchingJob responseItem :
          jobServiceClient.searchJobs(request).iterateAll()) {
        System.out.format("Job summary: %s%n", responseItem.getJobSummary());
        System.out.format("Job title snippet: %s%n", responseItem.getJobTitleSnippet());
        Job job = responseItem.getJob();
        System.out.format("Job name: %s%n", job.getName());
        System.out.format("Job title: %s%n", job.getTitle());
      }
    }
  }
}

Python

Weitere Informationen zum Installieren und Erstellen eines Cloud Talent Solution-Clients finden Sie unter Cloud Talent Solution-Clientbibliotheken.

from google.cloud import talent


def search_jobs(project_id, tenant_id, query):
    """
    Search Jobs with histogram queries

    Args:
      query Histogram query
      More info on histogram facets, constants, and built-in functions:
      https://godoc.org/google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/cloud/talent/v4beta1#SearchJobsRequest
    """

    client = talent.JobServiceClient()

    # project_id = 'Your Google Cloud Project ID'
    # tenant_id = 'Your Tenant ID (using tenancy is optional)'
    # query = 'count(base_compensation, [bucket(12, 20)])'

    if isinstance(project_id, bytes):
        project_id = project_id.decode("utf-8")
    if isinstance(tenant_id, bytes):
        tenant_id = tenant_id.decode("utf-8")
    if isinstance(query, bytes):
        query = query.decode("utf-8")
    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/tenants/{tenant_id}"
    domain = "www.example.com"
    session_id = "Hashed session identifier"
    user_id = "Hashed user identifier"
    request_metadata = {"domain": domain, "session_id": session_id, "user_id": user_id}
    histogram_queries_element = {"histogram_query": query}
    histogram_queries = [histogram_queries_element]

    # Iterate over all results
    results = []
    request = talent.SearchJobsRequest(
        parent=parent,
        request_metadata=request_metadata,
        histogram_queries=histogram_queries,
    )
    for response_item in client.search_jobs(request=request).matching_jobs:
        print("Job summary: {response_item.job_summary}")
        print("Job title snippet: {response_item.job_title_snippet}")
        job = response_item.job
        results.append(job)
        print("Job name: {job.name}")
        print("Job title: {job.title}")
    return results

In diesem Fall erhalten Sie die Anzahl aller Jobs im System, die von den angegebenen Filtern akzeptiert werden, für die angegebenen Attribute CATEGORY und CITY.

Autocomplete API verwenden, um vorgeschlagene Jobtitel abzurufen

Die Autocomplete API schlägt dem Jobsuchenden eventuell interessante Job- oder Unternehmenstitel anhand dessen vor, was er bereits eingegeben hat. Hiermit können Sie potenzielle Ergebnisse in der Suchleiste Ihrer UI automatisch vervollständigen.

Go

Weitere Informationen zum Installieren und Erstellen eines Cloud Talent Solution-Clients finden Sie unter Cloud Talent Solution-Clientbibliotheken.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	talent "cloud.google.com/go/talent/apiv4beta1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/talent/apiv4beta1/talentpb"
)

// jobTitleAutoComplete suggests the job titles of the given
// company identifier on query.
func jobTitleAutocomplete(w io.Writer, projectID, query string) (*talentpb.CompleteQueryResponse, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()

	// Initialize a completionService client.
	c, err := talent.NewCompletionClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("talent.NewCompletionClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer c.Close()

	// Construct a completeQuery request.
	req := &talentpb.CompleteQueryRequest{
		Parent:        fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s", projectID),
		Query:         query,
		LanguageCodes: []string{"en-US"},
		PageSize:      5, // Number of completion results returned.
		Scope:         talentpb.CompleteQueryRequest_PUBLIC,
		Type:          talentpb.CompleteQueryRequest_JOB_TITLE,
	}

	resp, err := c.CompleteQuery(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("CompleteQuery(%s): %w", query, err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Auto complete results:")
	for _, c := range resp.GetCompletionResults() {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "\t%v\n", c.Suggestion)
	}

	return resp, nil
}

Java

Weitere Informationen zum Installieren und Erstellen eines Cloud Talent Solution-Clients finden Sie unter Cloud Talent Solution-Clientbibliotheken.

import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.CompleteQueryRequest;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.CompleteQueryResponse;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.CompletionClient;
import com.google.cloud.talent.v4beta1.TenantName;
import java.io.IOException;

public class JobSearchAutoCompleteJobTitle {

  public static void completeQuery() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "your-project-id";
    String tenantId = "your-tenant-id";
    String query = "your-query-for-job-title";
    completeQuery(projectId, tenantId, query);
  }

  // Complete job title given partial text (autocomplete).
  public static void completeQuery(String projectId, String tenantId, String query)
      throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (CompletionClient completionClient = CompletionClient.create()) {
      TenantName parent = TenantName.of(projectId, tenantId);
      CompleteQueryRequest request =
          CompleteQueryRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(parent.toString())
              .setQuery(query)
              .setPageSize(5) // limit for number of results
              .addLanguageCodes("en-US") // language code
              .build();
      CompleteQueryResponse response = completionClient.completeQuery(request);
      for (CompleteQueryResponse.CompletionResult result : response.getCompletionResultsList()) {
        System.out.format("Suggested title: %s%n", result.getSuggestion());
        // Suggestion type is JOB_TITLE or COMPANY_TITLE
        System.out.format("Suggestion type: %s%n", result.getType());
      }
    }
  }
}

Python

Weitere Informationen zum Installieren und Erstellen eines Cloud Talent Solution-Clients finden Sie unter Cloud Talent Solution-Clientbibliotheken.

from google.cloud import talent_v4beta1


def complete_query(project_id, tenant_id, query):
    """Complete job title given partial text (autocomplete)"""

    client = talent_v4beta1.CompletionClient()

    # project_id = 'Your Google Cloud Project ID'
    # tenant_id = 'Your Tenant ID (using tenancy is optional)'
    # query = '[partially typed job title]'

    if isinstance(project_id, bytes):
        project_id = project_id.decode("utf-8")
    if isinstance(tenant_id, bytes):
        tenant_id = tenant_id.decode("utf-8")
    if isinstance(query, bytes):
        query = query.decode("utf-8")

    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/tenants/{tenant_id}"

    request = talent_v4beta1.CompleteQueryRequest(
        parent=parent,
        query=query,
        page_size=5,  # limit for number of results
        language_codes=["en-US"],  # language code
    )
    response = client.complete_query(request=request)
    for result in response.completion_results:
        print(f"Suggested title: {result.suggestion}")
        # Suggestion type is JOB_TITLE or COMPANY_TITLE
        print(
            f"Suggestion type: {talent_v4beta1.CompleteQueryRequest.CompletionType(result.type_).name}"
        )