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Répertorier les opérations de base de données

Répertorier toutes les opérations exécutées sur la base de données et répertorier le pourcentage complété pour chaque opération.

Exemple de code

C++

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Spanner, configurez les identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

void ListDatabaseOperations(
    google::cloud::spanner_admin::DatabaseAdminClient client,
    std::string const& project_id, std::string const& instance_id) {
  google::cloud::spanner::Instance in(project_id, instance_id);
  google::spanner::admin::database::v1::ListDatabaseOperationsRequest request;
  request.set_parent(in.FullName());
  request.set_filter(
      "(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/"
      "google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata)");
  for (auto& operation : client.ListDatabaseOperations(request)) {
    if (!operation) throw std::move(operation).status();
    google::spanner::admin::database::v1::OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata
        metadata;
    operation->metadata().UnpackTo(&metadata);
    std::cout << "Database " << metadata.name() << " restored from backup is "
              << metadata.progress().progress_percent() << "% optimized.\n";
  }
}

C#

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.


using Google.Cloud.Spanner.Admin.Database.V1;
using Google.Cloud.Spanner.Common.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

public class ListDatabaseOperationsSample
{
    public IEnumerable<Operation> ListDatabaseOperations(string projectId, string instanceId)
    {
        // Create the DatabaseAdminClient instance.
        DatabaseAdminClient databaseAdminClient = DatabaseAdminClient.Create();

        var filter = "(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata)";

        ListDatabaseOperationsRequest request = new ListDatabaseOperationsRequest
        {
            ParentAsInstanceName = InstanceName.FromProjectInstance(projectId, instanceId),
            Filter = filter
        };

        // List the optimize restored databases operations on the instance.
        var operations = databaseAdminClient.ListDatabaseOperations(request);

        // We print the first 5 elements for demonstration purposes.
        // You can print all operations in the sequence by removing the call to Take(5).
        // The sequence will lazily fetch elements in pages as needed.
        foreach (var operation in operations.Take(5))
        {
            OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata metadata =
                operation.Metadata.Unpack<OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata>();
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"Database {metadata.Name} restored from backup is {metadata.Progress.ProgressPercent}% optimized.");
        }

        return operations;
    }
}

Go

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.


import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"regexp"

	database "cloud.google.com/go/spanner/admin/database/apiv1"
	adminpb "cloud.google.com/go/spanner/admin/database/apiv1/databasepb"
	"github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes"
	"google.golang.org/api/iterator"
)

func listDatabaseOperations(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer, db string) error {
	adminClient, err := database.NewDatabaseAdminClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer adminClient.Close()

	matches := regexp.MustCompile("^(.*)/databases/(.*)$").FindStringSubmatch(db)
	if matches == nil || len(matches) != 3 {
		return fmt.Errorf("Invalid database id %s", db)
	}
	instanceName := matches[1]
	// List the databases that are being optimized after a restore operation.
	filter := "(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata)"
	iter := adminClient.ListDatabaseOperations(ctx, &adminpb.ListDatabaseOperationsRequest{
		Parent: instanceName,
		Filter: filter,
	})
	for {
		resp, err := iter.Next()
		if err == iterator.Done {
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		metadata := &adminpb.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata{}
		if err := ptypes.UnmarshalAny(resp.Metadata, metadata); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Database %s restored from backup is %d%% optimized.\n",
			metadata.Name,
			metadata.Progress.ProgressPercent,
		)
	}
	return nil
}

Java

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.

Pour vous authentifier auprès de Spanner, configurez le service Identifiants par défaut de l'application. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Configurer l'authentification pour un environnement de développement local.

static void listDatabaseOperations(
    InstanceAdminClient instanceAdminClient,
    DatabaseAdminClient dbAdminClient,
    InstanceId instanceId) {
  Instance instance = instanceAdminClient.getInstance(instanceId.getInstance());
  // Get optimize restored database operations.
  Timestamp last24Hours = Timestamp.ofTimeSecondsAndNanos(TimeUnit.SECONDS.convert(
      TimeUnit.HOURS.convert(Timestamp.now().getSeconds(), TimeUnit.SECONDS) - 24,
      TimeUnit.HOURS), 0);
  String filter = String.format("(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/"
                  + "google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata) AND "
                  + "(metadata.progress.start_time > \"%s\")", last24Hours);
  for (Operation op : instance.listDatabaseOperations(Options.filter(filter)).iterateAll()) {
    try {
      OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata metadata =
          op.getMetadata().unpack(OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata.class);
      System.out.println(String.format(
          "Database %s restored from backup is %d%% optimized",
          metadata.getName(),
          metadata.getProgress().getProgressPercent()));
    } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
      // The returned operation does not contain OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata.
      System.err.println(e.getMessage());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.


// Imports the Google Cloud client library
const {Spanner, protos} = require('@google-cloud/spanner');

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'my-project-id';
// const instanceId = 'my-instance';

// Creates a client
const spanner = new Spanner({
  projectId: projectId,
});

// Gets a reference to a Cloud Spanner Database Admin Client object
const databaseAdminClient = spanner.getDatabaseAdminClient();

// List database operations
try {
  const [databaseOperations] =
    await databaseAdminClient.listDatabaseOperations({
      parent: databaseAdminClient.instancePath(projectId, instanceId),
      filter:
        '(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata)',
    });
  console.log('Optimize Database Operations:');
  databaseOperations.forEach(databaseOperation => {
    const metadata =
      protos.google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata.decode(
        databaseOperation.metadata.value
      );
    console.log(
      `Database ${metadata.name} restored from backup is ` +
        `${metadata.progress.progressPercent}% optimized.`
    );
  });
} catch (err) {
  console.error('ERROR:', err);
}

PHP

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.

use Google\Cloud\Spanner\Admin\Database\V1\Client\DatabaseAdminClient;
use Google\Cloud\Spanner\Admin\Database\V1\ListDatabaseOperationsRequest;
use Google\Cloud\Spanner\Admin\Database\V1\OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata;

/**
 * List all optimize restored database operations in an instance.
 * Example:
 * ```
 * list_database_operations($instanceId);
 * ```
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google Cloud project ID.
 * @param string $instanceId The Spanner instance ID.
 */
function list_database_operations(string $projectId, string $instanceId): void
{
    $databaseAdminClient = new DatabaseAdminClient();
    $parent = DatabaseAdminClient::instanceName($projectId, $instanceId);

    $filter = '(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/' .
                'google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata)';
    $operations = $databaseAdminClient->listDatabaseOperations(
        new ListDatabaseOperationsRequest([
            'parent' => $parent,
            'filter' => $filter
        ])
    );

    foreach ($operations->iterateAllElements() as $operation) {
        $obj = new OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata();
        $meta = $operation->getMetadata()->unpack($obj);
        $progress = $meta->getProgress()->getProgressPercent();
        $dbName = basename($meta->getName());
        printf('Database %s restored from backup is %d%% optimized.' . PHP_EOL, $dbName, $progress);
    }
}

Python

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez la page Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.

def list_database_operations(instance_id):
    from google.cloud.spanner_admin_database_v1.types import \
        spanner_database_admin

    spanner_client = spanner.Client()
    database_admin_api = spanner_client.database_admin_api

    # List the progress of restore.
    filter_ = (
        "(metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/"
        "google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata)"
    )
    request = spanner_database_admin.ListDatabaseOperationsRequest(
        parent=database_admin_api.instance_path(spanner_client.project, instance_id),
        filter=filter_,
    )
    operations = database_admin_api.list_database_operations(request)
    for op in operations:
        metadata = protobuf_helpers.from_any_pb(
            spanner_database_admin.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata, op.metadata
        )
        print(
            "Database {} restored from backup is {}% optimized.".format(
                metadata.name, metadata.progress.progress_percent
            )
        )

Ruby

Pour savoir comment installer et utiliser la bibliothèque cliente pour Spanner, consultez Bibliothèques clientes Spanner.

# project_id  = "Your Google Cloud project ID"
# instance_id = "Your Spanner instance ID"

require "google/cloud/spanner"
require "google/cloud/spanner/admin/database"

database_admin_client = Google::Cloud::Spanner::Admin::Database.database_admin
instance_path = database_admin_client.instance_path project: project_id, instance: instance_id
jobs = database_admin_client.list_database_operations parent: instance_path,
                                                      filter: "metadata.@type:type.googleapis.com/google.spanner.admin.database.v1.OptimizeRestoredDatabaseMetadata"

jobs.each do |job|
  if job.error?
    puts job.error
  elsif job.results
    progress_percent = job.metadata.progress.progress_percent
    puts "Database #{job.results.name} restored from backup is #{progress_percent}% optimized"
  end
end

puts "List database operations with optimized database filter found #{jobs.count} jobs."

Étapes suivantes

Pour rechercher et filtrer des exemples de code pour d'autres produits Google Cloud, consultez l'explorateur d'exemples Google Cloud.