Primeros pasos con la API Service Management

En esta página se describe cómo configurar tu entorno de desarrollo para trabajar con la API Service Management. La forma más sencilla de usar la API Service Management (aparte de usar la interfaz web de la Google Cloud consola ) y la que recomendamos para la mayoría de los casos prácticos operativos es a través de la gcloud interfaz de línea de comandos. Si necesitas programar con la API Service Management, te recomendamos que utilices una de nuestras bibliotecas de cliente. Para experimentar con la API, puedes seguir las instrucciones de configuración alternativa que se indican más abajo y usar el comando curl para probar la API sin configurar un entorno de desarrollo de aplicaciones completo.

Nota: Si vas a crear un servicio con Cloud Endpoints, debes seguir la guía de inicio rápido de Endpoints correspondiente para saber cómo configurar y empezar a usar la API Service Management para Cloud Endpoints.

Configuración con gcloud

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

Go to project selector

Enable the Service Management API.

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Enable the API

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

Si utilizas un proveedor de identidades (IdP) externo, primero debes iniciar sesión en la CLI de gcloud con tu identidad federada.

Para inicializar gcloud CLI, ejecuta el siguiente comando:

gcloud init

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

Go to project selector

Enable the Service Management API.

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Enable the API

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

Si utilizas un proveedor de identidades (IdP) externo, primero debes iniciar sesión en la CLI de gcloud con tu identidad federada.

Para inicializar gcloud CLI, ejecuta el siguiente comando:

gcloud init

Configuración para llamar a la API directamente

En esta sección se describen los pasos básicos necesarios para configurar tu entorno local y experimentar con la API Service Management mediante el comando curl. Está dirigida a desarrolladores que necesiten programar con la API Service Management.

Configuración inicial

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
Install the Google Cloud CLI.
Si utilizas un proveedor de identidades (IdP) externo, primero debes iniciar sesión en la CLI de gcloud con tu identidad federada.
Para inicializar gcloud CLI, ejecuta el siguiente comando:
gcloud init
Create or select a Google Cloud project.
Roles required to select or create a project
• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.
Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.
• Create a Google Cloud project:

  gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

• Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

  gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.
Enable the Service Management API:
Roles required to enable APIs
To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.
gcloud services enable servicemanagement.googleapis.com
Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/servicemanagement.admin
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
Replace the following:
• PROJECT_ID: your project ID.
• USER_IDENTIFIER: the identifier for your user account—for example, [e-mail].
• ROLE: the IAM role that you grant to your user account.

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

Si utilizas un proveedor de identidades (IdP) externo, primero debes iniciar sesión en la CLI de gcloud con tu identidad federada.

Para inicializar gcloud CLI, ejecuta el siguiente comando:

gcloud init

Create or select a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

• Create a Google Cloud project:

  gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

• Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

  gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

Enable the Service Management API:

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

gcloud services enable servicemanagement.googleapis.com

Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/servicemanagement.admin

gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

Replace the following:

• PROJECT_ID: your project ID.
• USER_IDENTIFIER: the identifier for your user account—for example, [e-mail].
• ROLE: the IAM role that you grant to your user account.

Prueba con curl

1. Define un alias de shell práctico para llamar a las APIs REST de Google:

   $ alias gcurl='curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" -H "Content-Type: application/json"'
   

2. Prueba a enumerar los servicios de acceso público:

   $ gcurl https://servicemanagement.googleapis.com/v1/services
   

   Si ves una lista de servicios, la configuración se ha completado correctamente.

Pasos siguientes

Si vas a crear un servicio gestionado y no usas Cloud Endpoints, sigue estos pasos:

1. Sigue las instrucciones de Crear y eliminar servicios para crear servicios gestionados. Se creará un recurso de servicio gestionado de nivel superior.

2. Sigue las instrucciones de Gestionar configuraciones de servicios para enviar configuraciones de servicios que describan las funciones que usa el servicio.

   Nota: La configuración del servicio no se aplica después de enviar la solicitud. Debes seguir el paso 3 para lanzar las configuraciones.

3. Sigue los pasos que se indican en Poner en marcha las configuraciones de servicio para poner en marcha las configuraciones de tu servicio.