Commit
Accepts mutations for execution within a transaction. All writes will execute atomically at a single logical point in time across columns, rows, and tables in a database.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
Inherits
- Object
Example
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.update "users", [{ id: 1, name: "Charlie", active: false }] c.insert "users", [{ id: 2, name: "Harvey", active: true }] end
Methods
#delete
def delete(table, keys = [])
Deletes rows from a table. Succeeds whether or not the specified rows were present.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
- table (String) — The name of the table in the database to be modified.
- keys (Object, Array<Object>) — A single, or list of keys or key ranges to match returned data to. Values should have exactly as many elements as there are columns in the primary key.
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.delete "users", [1, 2, 3] end
#insert
def insert(table, *rows)
Inserts new rows in a table. If any of the rows already exist, the write or request fails with error AlreadyExistsError.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
- table (String) — The name of the table in the database to be modified.
-
rows (Array<Hash>) — One or more hash objects with the hash keys
matching the table's columns, and the hash values matching the
table's values.
Ruby types are mapped to Spanner types as follows:
| Spanner | Ruby | Notes | |-------------|----------------|---| |
BOOL
|true
/false
| | |INT64
|Integer
| | |FLOAT64
|Float
| | |NUMERIC
|BigDecimal
| | |STRING
|String
| | |DATE
|Date
| | |TIMESTAMP
|Time
,DateTime
| | |BYTES
|File
,IO
,StringIO
, or similar | | |ARRAY
|Array
| Nested arrays are not supported. |See Data types.
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.insert "users", [{ id: 1, name: "Charlie", active: false }, { id: 2, name: "Harvey", active: true }] end
#replace
def replace(table, *rows)
Inserts or replaces rows in a table. If any of the rows already exist,
it is deleted, and the column values provided are inserted instead.
Unlike #upsert, this means any values not explicitly written become
NULL
.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
- table (String) — The name of the table in the database to be modified.
-
rows (Array<Hash>) — One or more hash objects with the hash keys
matching the table's columns, and the hash values matching the
table's values.
Ruby types are mapped to Spanner types as follows:
| Spanner | Ruby | Notes | |-------------|----------------|---| |
BOOL
|true
/false
| | |INT64
|Integer
| | |FLOAT64
|Float
| | |NUMERIC
|BigDecimal
| | |STRING
|String
| | |DATE
|Date
| | |TIMESTAMP
|Time
,DateTime
| | |BYTES
|File
,IO
,StringIO
, or similar | | |ARRAY
|Array
| Nested arrays are not supported. |See Data types.
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.replace "users", [{ id: 1, name: "Charlie", active: false }, { id: 2, name: "Harvey", active: true }] end
#save
def save(table, *rows)
Inserts or updates rows in a table. If any of the rows already exist, then its column values are overwritten with the ones provided. Any column values not explicitly written are preserved.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
- table (String) — The name of the table in the database to be modified.
-
rows (Array<Hash>) — One or more hash objects with the hash keys
matching the table's columns, and the hash values matching the
table's values.
Ruby types are mapped to Spanner types as follows:
| Spanner | Ruby | Notes | |-------------|----------------|---| |
BOOL
|true
/false
| | |INT64
|Integer
| | |FLOAT64
|Float
| | |NUMERIC
|BigDecimal
| | |STRING
|String
| | |DATE
|Date
| | |TIMESTAMP
|Time
,DateTime
| | |BYTES
|File
,IO
,StringIO
, or similar | | |ARRAY
|Array
| Nested arrays are not supported. |See Data types.
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.upsert "users", [{ id: 1, name: "Charlie", active: false }, { id: 2, name: "Harvey", active: true }] end
#update
def update(table, *rows)
Updates existing rows in a table. If any of the rows does not already exist, the request fails with error NotFoundError.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
- table (String) — The name of the table in the database to be modified.
-
rows (Array<Hash>) — One or more hash objects with the hash keys
matching the table's columns, and the hash values matching the
table's values.
Ruby types are mapped to Spanner types as follows:
| Spanner | Ruby | Notes | |-------------|----------------|---| |
BOOL
|true
/false
| | |INT64
|Integer
| | |FLOAT64
|Float
| | |NUMERIC
|BigDecimal
| | |STRING
|String
| | |DATE
|Date
| | |TIMESTAMP
|Time
,DateTime
| | |BYTES
|File
,IO
,StringIO
, or similar | | |ARRAY
|Array
| Nested arrays are not supported. |See Data types.
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.update "users", [{ id: 1, name: "Charlie", active: false }, { id: 2, name: "Harvey", active: true }] end
#upsert
def upsert(table, *rows)
Inserts or updates rows in a table. If any of the rows already exist, then its column values are overwritten with the ones provided. Any column values not explicitly written are preserved.
All changes are accumulated in memory until the block passed to Google::Cloud::Spanner::Client#commit completes.
- table (String) — The name of the table in the database to be modified.
-
rows (Array<Hash>) — One or more hash objects with the hash keys
matching the table's columns, and the hash values matching the
table's values.
Ruby types are mapped to Spanner types as follows:
| Spanner | Ruby | Notes | |-------------|----------------|---| |
BOOL
|true
/false
| | |INT64
|Integer
| | |FLOAT64
|Float
| | |NUMERIC
|BigDecimal
| | |STRING
|String
| | |DATE
|Date
| | |TIMESTAMP
|Time
,DateTime
| | |BYTES
|File
,IO
,StringIO
, or similar | | |ARRAY
|Array
| Nested arrays are not supported. |See Data types.
require "google/cloud/spanner" spanner = Google::Cloud::Spanner.new db = spanner.client "my-instance", "my-database" db.commit do |c| c.upsert "users", [{ id: 1, name: "Charlie", active: false }, { id: 2, name: "Harvey", active: true }] end