Traduzione di contenuti

Utilizzo di Cloud Translation - API avanzata

Dopo aver addestrato il modello, puoi tradurre i contenuti utilizzando il metodo Cloud Translation - Advanced API translateText. L'API Cloud Translation - Advanced supporta l'utilizzo di glossari e richieste di traduzione batch.

REST

Assicurati di aver abilitato l'API Cloud AutoML per il tuo progetto. Questo è necessario quando si utilizzano i modelli AutoML con l'API AutoML. Consulta la Guida introduttiva per abilitare l'API.

Prima di utilizzare i dati della richiesta, effettua le seguenti sostituzioni:

  • project-number-or-id: numero o ID del progetto Google Cloud

Metodo HTTP e URL:

POST https://translation.googleapis.com/v3/projects/project-number-or-id/locations/us-central1:translateText

Corpo JSON richiesta:

{
  "model": "projects/project-number-or-id/locations/us-central1/models/TRL1395675701985363739",
  "sourceLanguageCode": "en",
  "targetLanguageCode": "ru",
  "contents": ["Dr. Watson, please discard your trash. You've shared unsolicited email with me.
  Let's talk about spam and importance ranking in a confidential mode."]
}

Per inviare la richiesta, scegli una delle seguenti opzioni:

ricciolo

Salva il corpo della richiesta in un file denominato request.json ed esegui questo comando:

curl -X POST \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
-d @request.json \
"https://translation.googleapis.com/v3/projects/project-number-or-id/locations/us-central1:translateText"

PowerShell

Salva il corpo della richiesta in un file denominato request.json ed esegui questo comando:

$cred = gcloud auth application-default print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
-InFile request.json `
-Uri "https://translation.googleapis.com/v3/projects/project-number-or-id/locations/us-central1:translateText" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Dovresti ricevere una risposta JSON simile alla seguente:

{
  "translation": {
    "translatedText": "Доктор Ватсон, пожалуйста, откажитесь от своего мусора.
    Вы поделились нежелательной электронной почтой со мной. Давайте поговорим о
    спаме и важности рейтинга в конфиденциальном режиме.",
    "model": "projects/project-number/locations/us-central1/models/TRL1395675701985363739"
  }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	translate "cloud.google.com/go/translate/apiv3"
	"cloud.google.com/go/translate/apiv3/translatepb"
)

// translateTextWithModel translates input text and returns translated text.
func translateTextWithModel(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, sourceLang string, targetLang string, text string, modelID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// sourceLang := "en"
	// targetLang := "fr"
	// text := "Hello, world!"
	// modelID := "your-model-id"

	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := translate.NewTranslationClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewTranslationClient: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &translatepb.TranslateTextRequest{
		Parent:             fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		SourceLanguageCode: sourceLang,
		TargetLanguageCode: targetLang,
		MimeType:           "text/plain", // Mime types: "text/plain", "text/html"
		Contents:           []string{text},
		Model:              fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/models/%s", projectID, location, modelID),
	}

	resp, err := client.TranslateText(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("TranslateText: %v", err)
	}

	// Display the translation for each input text provided
	for _, translation := range resp.GetTranslations() {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Translated text: %v\n", translation.GetTranslatedText())
	}

	return nil
}

Java

import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.LocationName;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.TranslateTextRequest;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.TranslateTextResponse;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.Translation;
import com.google.cloud.translate.v3.TranslationServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;

public class TranslateTextWithModel {

  public static void translateTextWithModel() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "YOUR-PROJECT-ID";
    // Supported Languages: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages
    String sourceLanguage = "your-source-language";
    String targetLanguage = "your-target-language";
    String text = "your-text";
    String modelId = "YOUR-MODEL-ID";
    translateTextWithModel(projectId, sourceLanguage, targetLanguage, text, modelId);
  }

  // Translating Text with Model
  public static void translateTextWithModel(
      String projectId, String sourceLanguage, String targetLanguage, String text, String modelId)
      throws IOException {

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (TranslationServiceClient client = TranslationServiceClient.create()) {
      // Supported Locations: `global`, [glossary location], or [model location]
      // Glossaries must be hosted in `us-central1`
      // Custom Models must use the same location as your model. (us-central1)
      String location = "us-central1";
      LocationName parent = LocationName.of(projectId, location);
      String modelPath =
          String.format("projects/%s/locations/%s/models/%s", projectId, location, modelId);

      // Supported Mime Types: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/supported-formats
      TranslateTextRequest request =
          TranslateTextRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(parent.toString())
              .setMimeType("text/plain")
              .setSourceLanguageCode(sourceLanguage)
              .setTargetLanguageCode(targetLanguage)
              .addContents(text)
              .setModel(modelPath)
              .build();

      TranslateTextResponse response = client.translateText(request);

      // Display the translation for each input text provided
      for (Translation translation : response.getTranslationsList()) {
        System.out.printf("Translated text: %s\n", translation.getTranslatedText());
      }
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'us-central1';
// const modelId = 'YOUR_MODEL_ID';
// const text = 'text to translate';

// Imports the Google Cloud Translation library
const {TranslationServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/translate');

// Instantiates a client
const translationClient = new TranslationServiceClient();
async function translateTextWithModel() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}`,
    contents: [text],
    mimeType: 'text/plain', // mime types: text/plain, text/html
    sourceLanguageCode: 'en',
    targetLanguageCode: 'ja',
    model: `projects/${projectId}/locations/${location}/models/${modelId}`,
  };

  // Run request
  const [response] = await translationClient.translateText(request);

  for (const translation of response.translations) {
    console.log(`Translated Content: ${translation.translatedText}`);
  }
}

translateTextWithModel();

Python


from google.cloud import translate

def translate_text_with_model(
    text="YOUR_TEXT_TO_TRANSLATE",
    project_id="YOUR_PROJECT_ID",
    model_id="YOUR_MODEL_ID",
):
    """Translates a given text using Translation custom model."""

    client = translate.TranslationServiceClient()

    location = "us-central1"
    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"
    model_path = f"{parent}/models/{model_id}"

    # Supported language codes: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages
    response = client.translate_text(
        request={
            "contents": [text],
            "target_language_code": "ja",
            "model": model_path,
            "source_language_code": "en",
            "parent": parent,
            "mime_type": "text/plain",  # mime types: text/plain, text/html
        }
    )
    # Display the translation for each input text provided
    for translation in response.translations:
        print("Translated text: {}".format(translation.translated_text))

Linguaggi aggiuntivi

C#: segui le istruzioni di configurazione di C# nella pagina delle librerie client e consulta la documentazione di riferimento di AutoML Translation per .NET.

PHP: segui le istruzioni di configurazione di PHP nella pagina delle librerie client, quindi consulta la documentazione di riferimento di Translation AutoML per PHP.

Ruby: segui le istruzioni per la configurazione Ruby nella pagina delle librerie client e poi consulta la documentazione di riferimento di AutoML Translation per Ruby.

Utilizzo di AutoML Translation

Puoi anche utilizzare AutoML Translation per tradurre contenuti utilizzando modelli personalizzati.

UI web

  1. Vai alla pagina Modelli di traduzione AutoML in Google Cloud Console.

  2. Se il modello che vuoi utilizzare si trova in un altro progetto, seleziona il progetto dal selettore dei progetti nella barra del titolo.

  3. Dall'elenco dei modelli, seleziona quello che utilizzerai per tradurre il testo.

  4. Fai clic sulla scheda Previsione del modello.

  5. Nella casella di testo, inserisci i contenuti da tradurre e fai clic su Traduci.

    Puoi confrontare i risultati del tuo modello personalizzato con il modello di base (modello NMT di Google), che Cloud Translation - Advanced utilizza per impostazione predefinita.

REST

Prima di utilizzare i dati della richiesta, effettua le seguenti sostituzioni:

  • model-name: nome e cognome del modello. Il nome completo del modello include il nome e la località del progetto. Il nome di un modello è simile al seguente esempio: projects/project-id/locations/us-central1/models/model-id.
  • source-language-text: il testo che vuoi tradurre dalla lingua di origine a quella di destinazione
  • project-id: il tuo ID progetto Google Cloud Platform

Metodo HTTP e URL:

POST https://automl.googleapis.com/v1/model-name:predict

Corpo JSON richiesta:

{
  "payload" : {
     "textSnippet": {
        "content": "source-language-text"
      }
  }
}

Per inviare la richiesta, scegli una delle seguenti opzioni:

ricciolo

Salva il corpo della richiesta in un file denominato request.json ed esegui questo comando:

curl -X POST \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
-H "x-goog-user-project: project-id" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
-d @request.json \
"https://automl.googleapis.com/v1/model-name:predict"

PowerShell

Salva il corpo della richiesta in un file denominato request.json ed esegui questo comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred"; "x-goog-user-project" = "project-id" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
-Method POST `
-Headers $headers `
-ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
-InFile request.json `
-Uri "https://automl.googleapis.com/v1/model-name:predict" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Dovresti ricevere una risposta JSON simile alla seguente:

{
  "payload": [
    {
      "translation": {
        "translatedContent": {
          "content": "target-language-text"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	automl "cloud.google.com/go/automl/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/automl/apiv1/automlpb"
)

// translatePredict does a prediction for translate.
func translatePredict(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, modelID string, content string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// modelID := "TRL123456789..."
	// content := "text to translate"

	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := automl.NewPredictionClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewPredictionClient: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &automlpb.PredictRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/models/%s", projectID, location, modelID),
		Payload: &automlpb.ExamplePayload{
			Payload: &automlpb.ExamplePayload_TextSnippet{
				TextSnippet: &automlpb.TextSnippet{
					Content:  content,
					MimeType: "text/plain", // Types: "text/plain", "text/html"
				},
			},
		},
	}

	resp, err := client.Predict(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Predict: %v", err)
	}

	for _, payload := range resp.GetPayload() {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Translated content: %v\n", payload.GetTranslation().GetTranslatedContent().GetContent())
	}

	return nil
}

Java

import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.ExamplePayload;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.ModelName;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.PredictRequest;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.PredictResponse;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.PredictionServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.TextSnippet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

class TranslatePredict {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID";
    String modelId = "YOUR_MODEL_ID";
    String filePath = "path_to_local_file.txt";
    predict(projectId, modelId, filePath);
  }

  static void predict(String projectId, String modelId, String filePath) throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (PredictionServiceClient client = PredictionServiceClient.create()) {
      // Get the full path of the model.
      ModelName name = ModelName.of(projectId, "us-central1", modelId);

      String content = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath)));

      TextSnippet textSnippet = TextSnippet.newBuilder().setContent(content).build();
      ExamplePayload payload = ExamplePayload.newBuilder().setTextSnippet(textSnippet).build();
      PredictRequest predictRequest =
          PredictRequest.newBuilder().setName(name.toString()).setPayload(payload).build();

      PredictResponse response = client.predict(predictRequest);
      TextSnippet translatedContent =
          response.getPayload(0).getTranslation().getTranslatedContent();
      System.out.format("Translated Content: %s\n", translatedContent.getContent());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'us-central1';
// const modelId = 'YOUR_MODEL_ID';
// const filePath = 'path_to_local_file.txt';

// Imports the Google Cloud AutoML library
const {PredictionServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/automl').v1;
const fs = require('fs');

// Instantiates a client
const client = new PredictionServiceClient();

// Read the file content for translation.
const content = fs.readFileSync(filePath, 'utf8');

async function predict() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: client.modelPath(projectId, location, modelId),
    payload: {
      textSnippet: {
        content: content,
      },
    },
  };

  const [response] = await client.predict(request);

  console.log(
    'Translated content: ',
    response.payload[0].translation.translatedContent.content
  );
}

predict();

Python

Prima di poter eseguire questo esempio di codice, devi installare le librerie client di Python.

  • Il parametro model_full_id è il nome completo del modello. Ad esempio: projects/434039606874/locations/us-central1/models/3745331181667467569.
from google.cloud import automl

# TODO(developer): Uncomment and set the following variables
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# model_id = "YOUR_MODEL_ID"
# file_path = "path_to_local_file.txt"

prediction_client = automl.PredictionServiceClient()

# Get the full path of the model.
model_full_id = automl.AutoMlClient.model_path(project_id, "us-central1", model_id)

# Read the file content for translation.
with open(file_path, "rb") as content_file:
    content = content_file.read()
content.decode("utf-8")

text_snippet = automl.TextSnippet(content=content)
payload = automl.ExamplePayload(text_snippet=text_snippet)

response = prediction_client.predict(name=model_full_id, payload=payload)
translated_content = response.payload[0].translation.translated_content

print(u"Translated content: {}".format(translated_content.content))

Linguaggi aggiuntivi

C#: segui le istruzioni di configurazione di C# nella pagina delle librerie client e consulta la documentazione di riferimento di AutoML Translation per .NET.

PHP: segui le istruzioni di configurazione di PHP nella pagina delle librerie client, quindi consulta la documentazione di riferimento di Translation AutoML per PHP.

Ruby: segui le istruzioni per la configurazione Ruby nella pagina delle librerie client e poi consulta la documentazione di riferimento di AutoML Translation per Ruby.