Package com.google.cloud.tasks.v2 (2.21.0)

A client to Cloud Tasks API

The interfaces provided are listed below, along with usage samples.

CloudTasksClient

Service Description: Cloud Tasks allows developers to manage the execution of background work in their applications.

Sample for CloudTasksClient:


 // This snippet has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code template only.
 // It will require modifications to work:
 // - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
 // - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client as shown in
 // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/setup#configure_endpoints_for_the_client_library
 try (CloudTasksClient cloudTasksClient = CloudTasksClient.create()) {
   QueueName name = QueueName.of("[PROJECT]", "[LOCATION]", "[QUEUE]");
   Queue response = cloudTasksClient.getQueue(name);
 }

Classes

AppEngineHttpRequest

App Engine HTTP request.

The message defines the HTTP request that is sent to an App Engine app when the task is dispatched.

Using AppEngineHttpRequest requires appengine.applications.get Google IAM permission for the project and the following scope:

https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform

The task will be delivered to the App Engine app which belongs to the same project as the queue. For more information, see How Requests are Routed and how routing is affected by dispatch files. Traffic is encrypted during transport and never leaves Google datacenters. Because this traffic is carried over a communication mechanism internal to Google, you cannot explicitly set the protocol (for example, HTTP or HTTPS). The request to the handler, however, will appear to have used the HTTP protocol.

The AppEngineRouting used to construct the URL that the task is delivered to can be set at the queue-level or task-level:

If app_engine_routing_override is set on the queue, this value is used for all tasks in the queue, no matter what the setting is for the task-level app_engine_routing.

The url that the task will be sent to is:

url = host + relative_uri

Tasks can be dispatched to secure app handlers, unsecure app handlers, and URIs restricted with login: admin. Because tasks are not run as any user, they cannot be dispatched to URIs restricted with login: required Task dispatches also do not follow redirects.

The task attempt has succeeded if the app's request handler returns an HTTP response code in the range [200 - 299]. The task attempt has failed if the app's handler returns a non-2xx response code or Cloud Tasks does not receive response before the deadline. Failed tasks will be retried according to the retry configuration. 503 (Service Unavailable) is considered an App Engine system error instead of an application error and will cause Cloud Tasks' traffic congestion control to temporarily throttle the queue's dispatches. Unlike other types of task targets, a 429 (Too Many Requests) response from an app handler does not cause traffic congestion control to throttle the queue.

Protobuf type google.cloud.tasks.v2.AppEngineHttpRequest

AppEngineHttpRequest.Builder

App Engine HTTP request.

The message defines the HTTP request that is sent to an App Engine app when the task is dispatched.

Using AppEngineHttpRequest requires appengine.applications.get Google IAM permission for the project and the following scope:

https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform

The AppEngineRouting used to construct the URL that the task is delivered to can be set at the queue-level or task-level:

If app_engine_routing_override is set on the queue, this value is used for all tasks in the queue, no matter what the setting is for the task-level app_engine_routing.

The url that the task will be sent to is:

url = host + relative_uri

Tasks can be dispatched to secure app handlers, unsecure app handlers, and URIs restricted with login: admin. Because tasks are not run as any user, they cannot be dispatched to URIs restricted with login: required Task dispatches also do not follow redirects.

The task attempt has succeeded if the app's request handler returns an HTTP response code in the range [200 - 299]. The task attempt has failed if the app's handler returns a non-2xx response code or Cloud Tasks does not receive response before the deadline. Failed tasks will be retried according to the retry configuration. 503 (Service Unavailable) is considered an App Engine system error instead of an application error and will cause Cloud Tasks' traffic congestion control to temporarily throttle the queue's dispatches. Unlike other types of task targets, a 429 (Too Many Requests) response from an app handler does not cause traffic congestion control to throttle the queue.

Protobuf type google.cloud.tasks.v2.AppEngineHttpRequest

AppEngineRouting

App Engine Routing.

Defines routing characteristics specific to App Engine - service, version, and instance.

For more information about services, versions, and instances see An Overview of App Engine, Microservices Architecture on Google App Engine, App Engine Standard request routing, and App Engine Flex request routing.

Using AppEngineRouting requires appengine.applications.get Google IAM permission for the project and the following scope:

https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform

Protobuf type google.cloud.tasks.v2.AppEngineRouting

AppEngineRouting.Builder

App Engine Routing.

Defines routing characteristics specific to App Engine - service, version, and instance.

Using AppEngineRouting requires appengine.applications.get Google IAM permission for the project and the following scope:

https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform

Protobuf type google.cloud.tasks.v2.AppEngineRouting

Attempt

The status of a task attempt.

Protobuf type google.cloud.tasks.v2.Attempt

Attempt.Builder

The status of a task attempt.

Protobuf type google.cloud.tasks.v2.Attempt

CloudTasksClient

Service Description: Cloud Tasks allows developers to manage the execution of background work in their applications.

This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods. Sample code to get started:


 // This snippet has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code template only.
 // It will require modifications to work:
 // - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
 // - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client as shown in
 // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/setup#configure_endpoints_for_the_client_library
 try (CloudTasksClient cloudTasksClient = CloudTasksClient.create()) {
   QueueName name = QueueName.of("[PROJECT]", "[LOCATION]", "[QUEUE]");
   Queue response = cloudTasksClient.getQueue(name);
 }

Note: close() needs to be called on the CloudTasksClient object to clean up resources such as threads. In the example above, try-with-resources is used, which automatically calls close().

The surface of this class includes several types of Java methods for each of the API's methods:

A "flattened" method. With this type of method, the fields of the request type have been converted into function parameters. It may be the case that not all fields are available as parameters, and not every API method will have a flattened method entry point.
A "request object" method. This type of method only takes one parameter, a request object, which must be constructed before the call. Not every API method will have a request object method.
A "callable" method. This type of method takes no parameters and returns an immutable API callable object, which can be used to initiate calls to the service.

See the individual methods for example code.

Many parameters require resource names to be formatted in a particular way. To assist with these names, this class includes a format method for each type of name, and additionally a parse method to extract the individual identifiers contained within names that are returned.

This class can be customized by passing in a custom instance of CloudTasksSettings to create(). For example:

To customize credentials:


 // This snippet has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code template only.
 // It will require modifications to work:
 // - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
 // - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client as shown in
 // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/setup#configure_endpoints_for_the_client_library
 CloudTasksSettings cloudTasksSettings =
     CloudTasksSettings.newBuilder()
         .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(myCredentials))
         .build();
 CloudTasksClient cloudTasksClient = CloudTasksClient.create(cloudTasksSettings);

To customize the endpoint:


 // This snippet has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code template only.
 // It will require modifications to work:
 // - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
 // - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client as shown in
 // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/setup#configure_endpoints_for_the_client_library
 CloudTasksSettings cloudTasksSettings =
     CloudTasksSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(myEndpoint).build();
 CloudTasksClient cloudTasksClient = CloudTasksClient.create(cloudTasksSettings);

To use REST (HTTP1.1/JSON) transport (instead of gRPC) for sending and receiving requests over the wire:


 // This snippet has been automatically generated and should be regarded as a code template only.
 // It will require modifications to work:
 // - It may require correct/in-range values for request initialization.
 // - It may require specifying regional endpoints when creating the service client as shown in
 // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/setup#configure_endpoints_for_the_client_library
 CloudTasksSettings cloudTasksSettings = CloudTasksSettings.newHttpJsonBuilder().build();
 CloudTasksClient cloudTasksClient = CloudTasksClient.create(cloudTasksSettings);

Please refer to the GitHub repository's samples for more quickstart code snippets.

CloudTasksClient.ListQueuesFixedSizeCollection

CloudTasksClient.ListQueuesPage

CloudTasksClient.ListQueuesPagedResponse