获取给定研究中的 DICOM 实例。
深入探索
如需查看包含此代码示例的详细文档,请参阅以下内容:
代码示例
Go
在试用此示例之前,请按照使用客户端库的 Cloud Healthcare API 快速入门中的 Go 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情,请参阅 Cloud Healthcare API Go API 参考文档。
如需向 Cloud Healthcare API 进行身份验证,请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情,请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
healthcare "google.golang.org/api/healthcare/v1"
)
// dicomWebRetrieveInstance retrieves a specific instance.
func dicomWebRetrieveInstance(w io.Writer, projectID, location, datasetID, dicomStoreID, dicomWebPath string, outputFile string) error {
// projectID := "my-project"
// location := "us-central1"
// datasetID := "my-dataset"
// dicomStoreID := "my-dicom-store"
// dicomWebPath := "studies/1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.5.5.1113639985/series/1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.5.5.1953511724/instances/1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.5.5.9562821369"
// outputFile := "instance.dcm"
ctx := context.Background()
healthcareService, err := healthcare.NewService(ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("healthcare.NewService: %w", err)
}
storesService := healthcareService.Projects.Locations.Datasets.DicomStores.Studies.Series.Instances
parent := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/datasets/%s/dicomStores/%s", projectID, location, datasetID, dicomStoreID)
call := storesService.RetrieveInstance(parent, dicomWebPath)
call.Header().Set("Accept", "application/dicom; transfer-syntax=*")
resp, err := call.Do()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("RetrieveInstance: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode > 299 {
return fmt.Errorf("RetrieveInstance: status %d %s: %s", resp.StatusCode, resp.Status, resp.Body)
}
file, err := os.Create(outputFile)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("os.Create: %w", err)
}
defer file.Close()
if _, err := io.Copy(file, resp.Body); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("io.Copy: %w", err)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "DICOM instance retrieved and downloaded to file: %v\n", outputFile)
return nil
}
Java
在试用此示例之前,请按照使用客户端库的 Cloud Healthcare API 快速入门中的 Java 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情,请参阅 Cloud Healthcare API Java API 参考文档。
如需向 Cloud Healthcare API 进行身份验证,请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情,请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpHeaders;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpResponse;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcare;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcare.Projects.Locations.Datasets.DicomStores.Studies.Series.Instances;
import com.google.api.services.healthcare.v1.CloudHealthcareScopes;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Collections;
public class DicomWebRetrieveInstance {
private static final String DICOM_NAME = "projects/%s/locations/%s/datasets/%s/dicomStores/%s";
private static final String DICOMWEB_PATH = "studies/%s/series/%s/instances/%s";
private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = new GsonFactory();
private static final NetHttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT = new NetHttpTransport();
public static void dicomWebRetrieveInstance(String dicomStoreName, String dicomWebPath)
throws IOException {
// String dicomStoreName =
// String.format(
// DICOM_NAME, "your-project-id", "your-region-id", "your-dataset-id", "your-dicom-id");
// String dicomWebPath = String.format(DICOMWEB_PATH, "your-study-id", "your-series-id",
// "your-instance-id");
// Initialize the client, which will be used to interact with the service.
CloudHealthcare client = createClient();
// Create request and configure any parameters.
Instances.RetrieveInstance request =
client
.projects()
.locations()
.datasets()
.dicomStores()
.studies()
.series()
.instances()
.retrieveInstance(dicomStoreName, dicomWebPath);
// Execute the request and process the results.
HttpResponse response = request.executeUnparsed();
String outputPath = "instance.dcm";
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File(outputPath));
try {
response.download(outputStream);
System.out.println("DICOM instance written to file " + outputPath);
} finally {
outputStream.close();
}
if (!response.isSuccessStatusCode()) {
System.err.print(
String.format("Exception retrieving DICOM instance: %s\n", response.getStatusMessage()));
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
private static CloudHealthcare createClient() throws IOException {
// Use Application Default Credentials (ADC) to authenticate the requests
// For more information see https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production
GoogleCredentials credential =
GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
.createScoped(Collections.singleton(CloudHealthcareScopes.CLOUD_PLATFORM));
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.set("X-GFE-SSL", "yes");
// Avoid parsing multipart boundaries by setting 'application/dicom' HTTP header.
// Add 'transfer-syntax=*' to avoid transcoding by returning the file in the format it
// was originally stored in.
headers.setAccept("application/dicom; transfer-syntax=*");
// Create a HttpRequestInitializer, which will provide a baseline configuration to all requests.
HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer =
request -> {
new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credential).initialize(request);
request.setConnectTimeout(60000); // 1 minute connect timeout
request.setReadTimeout(60000); // 1 minute read timeout
};
// Build the client for interacting with the service.
return new CloudHealthcare.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, requestInitializer)
.setApplicationName("your-application-name")
.build();
}
}
Node.js
在试用此示例之前,请按照使用客户端库的 Cloud Healthcare API 快速入门中的 Node.js 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情,请参阅 Cloud Healthcare API Node.js API 参考文档。
如需向 Cloud Healthcare API 进行身份验证,请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情,请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。
const google = require('@googleapis/healthcare');
const healthcare = google.healthcare({
version: 'v1',
auth: new google.auth.GoogleAuth({
scopes: ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform'],
}),
});
const fs = require('fs');
const util = require('util');
const writeFile = util.promisify(fs.writeFile);
const fileName = 'instance_file.dcm';
const dicomWebRetrieveInstance = async () => {
// TODO(developer): uncomment these lines before running the sample
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
// const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
// const datasetId = 'my-dataset';
// const dicomStoreId = 'my-dicom-store';
// const studyUid = '1.3.6.1.4.1.5062.55.1.2270943358.716200484.1363785608958.61.0';
// const seriesUid = '2.24.52329571877967561426579904912379710633';
// const instanceUid = '1.3.6.2.4.2.14619.5.2.1.6280.6001.129311971280445372188125744148';
const parent = `projects/${projectId}/locations/${cloudRegion}/datasets/${datasetId}/dicomStores/${dicomStoreId}`;
const dicomWebPath = `studies/${studyUid}/series/${seriesUid}/instances/${instanceUid}`;
const request = {parent, dicomWebPath};
const instance =
await healthcare.projects.locations.datasets.dicomStores.studies.series.instances.retrieveInstance(
request,
{
headers: {Accept: 'application/dicom; transfer-syntax=*'},
responseType: 'arraybuffer',
}
);
const fileBytes = Buffer.from(instance.data);
await writeFile(fileName, fileBytes);
console.log(
`Retrieved DICOM instance and saved to ${fileName} in current directory`
);
};
dicomWebRetrieveInstance();
Python
在试用此示例之前,请按照使用客户端库的 Cloud Healthcare API 快速入门中的 Python 设置说明进行操作。如需了解详情,请参阅 Cloud Healthcare API Python API 参考文档。
如需向 Cloud Healthcare API 进行身份验证,请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情,请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。
def dicomweb_retrieve_instance(
project_id,
location,
dataset_id,
dicom_store_id,
study_uid,
series_uid,
instance_uid,
):
"""Handles the GET requests specified in the DICOMweb standard.
See https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/python-docs-samples/tree/main/healthcare/api-client/v1/dicom
before running the sample."""
# Imports Python's built-in "os" module
import os
# Imports the google.auth.transport.requests transport
from google.auth.transport import requests
# Imports a module to allow authentication using a service account
from google.oauth2 import service_account
# Gets credentials from the environment.
credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file(
os.environ["GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"]
)
scoped_credentials = credentials.with_scopes(
["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"]
)
# Creates a requests Session object with the credentials.
session = requests.AuthorizedSession(scoped_credentials)
# URL to the Cloud Healthcare API endpoint and version
base_url = "https://healthcare.googleapis.com/v1"
# TODO(developer): Uncomment these lines and replace with your values.
# project_id = 'my-project' # replace with your GCP project ID
# location = 'us-central1' # replace with the parent dataset's location
# dataset_id = 'my-dataset' # replace with the parent dataset's ID
# dicom_store_id = 'my-dicom-store' # replace with the DICOM store ID
# study_uid = '1.3.6.1.4.1.5062.55.1.2270943358.716200484.1363785608958.61.0' # replace with the study UID
# series_uid = '2.24.52329571877967561426579904912379710633' # replace with the series UID
# instance_uid = '1.3.6.2.4.2.14619.5.2.1.6280.6001.129311971280445372188125744148' # replace with the instance UID
url = f"{base_url}/projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"
dicom_store_path = "{}/datasets/{}/dicomStores/{}".format(
url, dataset_id, dicom_store_id
)
dicomweb_path = "{}/dicomWeb/studies/{}/series/{}/instances/{}".format(
dicom_store_path, study_uid, series_uid, instance_uid
)
file_name = "instance.dcm"
# Set the required Accept header on the request
headers = {"Accept": "application/dicom; transfer-syntax=*"}
response = session.get(dicomweb_path, headers=headers)
response.raise_for_status()
with open(file_name, "wb") as f:
f.write(response.content)
print(
"Retrieved DICOM instance and saved to {} in current directory".format(
file_name
)
)
return response
后续步骤
如需搜索和过滤其他 Google Cloud 产品的代码示例,请参阅 Google Cloud 示例浏览器。