评估模型性能

此示例代码演示了如何评估 GenAI 模型的性能。此笔记本展示了如何定义评估规范、评估模型和检索评估指标。

深入探索

如需查看包含此代码示例的详细文档，请参阅以下内容：

• 运行基于计算的评估流水线

代码示例

Python

在尝试此示例之前，请按照《Vertex AI 快速入门：使用客户端库》中的 Python 设置说明执行操作。 如需了解详情，请参阅 Vertex AI Python API 参考文档。

如需向 Vertex AI 进行身份验证，请设置应用默认凭证。如需了解详情，请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证。

import os

from google.auth import default

import vertexai
from vertexai.preview.language_models import (
    EvaluationTextClassificationSpec,
    TextGenerationModel,
)

PROJECT_ID = os.getenv("GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT")


def evaluate_model() -> object:
    """Evaluate the performance of a generative AI model."""

    # Set credentials for the pipeline components used in the evaluation task
    credentials, _ = default(scopes=["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"])

    vertexai.init(project=PROJECT_ID, location="us-central1", credentials=credentials)

    # Create a reference to a generative AI model
    model = TextGenerationModel.from_pretrained("text-bison@002")

    # Define the evaluation specification for a text classification task
    task_spec = EvaluationTextClassificationSpec(
        ground_truth_data=[
            "gs://cloud-samples-data/ai-platform/generative_ai/llm_classification_bp_input_prompts_with_ground_truth.jsonl"
        ],
        class_names=["nature", "news", "sports", "health", "startups"],
        target_column_name="ground_truth",
    )

    # Evaluate the model
    eval_metrics = model.evaluate(task_spec=task_spec)
    print(eval_metrics)
    # Example response:
    # ...
    # PipelineJob run completed.
    # Resource name: projects/123456789/locations/us-central1/pipelineJobs/evaluation-llm-classification-...
    # EvaluationClassificationMetric(label_name=None, auPrc=0.53833705, auRoc=0.8...

    return eval_metrics

后续步骤

如需搜索和过滤其他 Google Cloud 产品的代码示例，请参阅Google Cloud 示例浏览器。