使用 Node.js 创建 TCP 连接

使用 Node.js knex 模块打开与 Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 的 TCP 连接。

深入探索

如需查看包含此代码示例的详细文档,请参阅以下内容:

代码示例

Node.js

如需向 Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 进行身份验证,请设置应用默认凭据。如需了解详情,请参阅为本地开发环境设置身份验证

const Knex = require('knex');
const fs = require('fs');

// createTcpPool initializes a TCP connection pool for a Cloud SQL
// instance of Postgres.
const createTcpPool = async config => {
  // Note: Saving credentials in environment variables is convenient, but not
  // secure - consider a more secure solution such as
  // Cloud Secret Manager (https://cloud.google.com/secret-manager) to help
  // keep secrets safe.
  const dbConfig = {
    client: 'pg',
    connection: {
      host: process.env.INSTANCE_HOST, // e.g. '127.0.0.1'
      port: process.env.DB_PORT, // e.g. '5432'
      user: process.env.DB_USER, // e.g. 'my-user'
      password: process.env.DB_PASS, // e.g. 'my-user-password'
      database: process.env.DB_NAME, // e.g. 'my-database'
    },
    // ... Specify additional properties here.
    ...config,
  };
  // Establish a connection to the database.
  return Knex(dbConfig);
};

后续步骤

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