本页介绍了如何创建 Google Cloud 项目、启用 Live Stream API、创建身份验证凭据,以及向您的账号授予一个或多个 IAM 角色。本页面还介绍了 创建一个 Cloud Storage 存储桶来保存直播输出文件 如何安装编码器来生成 API 处理的输入流。
创建项目
- 登录您的 Google Cloud 账号。如果您是 Google Cloud 新手,请创建一个账号来评估我们的产品在实际场景中的表现。新客户还可获享 $300 赠金,用于运行、测试和部署工作负载。
- Install the Google Cloud CLI.
-
To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:
gcloud init
-
Create or select a Google Cloud project.
-
Create a Google Cloud project:
gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating. -
Select the Google Cloud project that you created:
gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your Google Cloud project name.
-
-
Enable the Live Stream API:
gcloud services enable livestream.googleapis.com
-
If you're using a local shell, then create local authentication credentials for your user account:
gcloud auth application-default login
You don't need to do this if you're using Cloud Shell.
-
Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles:
roles/livestream.editor
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
- Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your project ID. -
Replace
USER_IDENTIFIER
with the identifier for your user account. For example,user:myemail@example.com
. - Replace
ROLE
with each individual role.
- Replace
- Install the Google Cloud CLI.
-
To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:
gcloud init
-
Create or select a Google Cloud project.
-
Create a Google Cloud project:
gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating. -
Select the Google Cloud project that you created:
gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your Google Cloud project name.
-
-
Enable the Live Stream API:
gcloud services enable livestream.googleapis.com
-
If you're using a local shell, then create local authentication credentials for your user account:
gcloud auth application-default login
You don't need to do this if you're using Cloud Shell.
-
Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles:
roles/livestream.editor
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
- Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your project ID. -
Replace
USER_IDENTIFIER
with the identifier for your user account. For example,user:myemail@example.com
. - Replace
ROLE
with each individual role.
- Replace
创建 Cloud Storage 存储桶
创建 Cloud Storage 存储桶以保存直播清单和片段 文件。
Google Cloud 控制台
- In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Buckets page.
- Click Create bucket.
- On the Create a bucket page, enter your bucket information. To go to the next
step, click Continue.
- For Name your bucket, enter a name that meets the bucket naming requirements.
-
For Choose where to store your data, do the following:
- Select a Location type option.
- Select a Location option.
- For Choose a default storage class for your data, select the following: Standard.
- For Choose how to control access to objects, select an Access control option.
- For Advanced settings (optional), specify an encryption method, a retention policy, or bucket labels.
- Click Create.
命令行
-
Create a Cloud Storage bucket:
gcloud storage buckets create gs://BUCKET_NAME
BUCKET_NAME
with a bucket name
that meets the bucket naming requirements.
安装编码器
要使用此 API,您需要一个编码器来生成输入流 该 API 处理的所有信息。
将ffmpeg
作为此页面安装
介绍了如何使用 ffmpeg
生成输入流。您可以在
Cloud Shell
sudo apt install ffmpeg