可建立身分與存取權管理允許政策

自動駕駛 標準

本頁說明如何在 Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) 中建立 Identity and Access Management (IAM) 允許政策，以便提供授權。

所有的 Google Cloud、GKE 和 Kubernetes API 呼叫都要求提出要求的帳戶需具有必要權限。 Google Cloud根據預設，除了您以外，沒有人可以存取您的專案或專案資源。您可以使用 IAM 管理專案存取權，以及使用者可執行的動作。IAM 權限可與 Kubernetes RBAC 搭配使用，為叢集或命名空間中的特定對象提供精細的存取權控管。IAM 更注重專案和機構層級的權限，但會提供多個 GKE 專用的預先定義角色。

如要授予使用者和服務帳戶對您 Google Cloud 專案的存取權，可以將他們新增為專案團隊成員，然後指派角色給這些團隊成員。角色會定義帳戶可以存取哪些Google Cloud 資源，以及可以執行哪些操作。

在 GKE 中，您也可以使用 IAM 管理哪些使用者和服務帳戶可以存取叢集，並在其中執行作業。

本頁面適用於安全專家和作業人員，他們使用 IAM 允許政策管理 GKE 叢集中的授權。如要進一步瞭解我們在內容中提及的常見角色和範例工作，請參閱「常見的 GKE 使用者角色和工作」。 Google Cloud

閱讀本頁面之前，請務必先熟悉下列概念：

• IAM 一般總覽
• GKE 中 IAM 和角色型存取權控管 (RBAC) 的一般總覽

事前準備

開始之前，請確認您已完成下列工作：

• 啟用 Google Kubernetes Engine API。
啟用 Google Kubernetes Engine API
• 如要使用 Google Cloud CLI 執行這項工作，請安裝並初始化 gcloud CLI。如果您先前已安裝 gcloud CLI，請執行 gcloud components update 指令，取得最新版本。較舊的 gcloud CLI 版本可能不支援執行本文件中的指令。
  注意：如果是現有的 gcloud CLI 安裝項目，請務必設定 compute/region 屬性。如果您主要使用區域叢集，請改為設定 compute/zone。設定預設位置後，即可避免 gcloud CLI 發生下列錯誤：One of [--zone, --region] must be supplied: Please specify location。如果叢集位置與您設定的預設位置不同，您可能需要在特定指令中指定位置。

搭配使用 IAM 與 Kubernetes RBAC

Kubernetes 內建存取權控管機制，即角色型存取權控管 (RBAC)。RBAC 用於控制叢集和命名空間層級的存取，而 IAM 則適用於專案層級。

IAM 和 RBAC 可以搭配運作。實體必須擁有足夠的 RBAC 和 IAM 權限，才能使用叢集中的資源。

瞭解 IAM 角色

以下各節說明可用於控管 Google Cloud 資源存取權的 IAM 角色類型。如要進一步瞭解這些類型的角色和使用時機，請參閱「選擇要使用的角色類型」。

預先定義的 GKE 角色

IAM 提供預先定義的角色，這些角色會授予特定 Google Cloud 資源的存取權，防止其他資源遭到未經授權的存取。

IAM 提供下列預先定義的 GKE 角色。

Role	Permissions
Kubernetes Engine Admin (roles/container.admin) Provides access to full management of clusters and their Kubernetes API objects. To set a service account on nodes, you must also have the Service Account User role (roles/iam.serviceAccountUser) on the user-managed service account that your nodes will use. Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	container.* container.apiServices.create container.apiServices.delete container.apiServices.get container.apiServices.getStatus container.apiServices.list container.apiServices.update container.apiServices.updateStatus container.auditSinks.create container.auditSinks.delete container.auditSinks.get container.auditSinks.list container.auditSinks.update container.backendConfigs.create container.backendConfigs.delete container.backendConfigs.get container.backendConfigs.list container.backendConfigs.update container.bindings.create container.bindings.delete container.bindings.get container.bindings.list container.bindings.update container.certificateSigningRequests.approve container.certificateSigningRequests.create container.certificateSigningRequests.delete container.certificateSigningRequests.get container.certificateSigningRequests.getStatus container.certificateSigningRequests.list container.certificateSigningRequests.update container.certificateSigningRequests.updateStatus container.clusterRoleBindings.create container.clusterRoleBindings.delete container.clusterRoleBindings.get container.clusterRoleBindings.list container.clusterRoleBindings.update container.clusterRoles.bind container.clusterRoles.create container.clusterRoles.delete container.clusterRoles.escalate container.clusterRoles.get container.clusterRoles.list container.clusterRoles.update container.clusters.connect container.clusters.create container.clusters.createTagBinding container.clusters.delete container.clusters.deleteTagBinding container.clusters.get container.clusters.getCredentials container.clusters.impersonate container.clusters.list container.clusters.listEffectiveTags container.clusters.listTagBindings container.clusters.update container.componentStatuses.get container.componentStatuses.list container.configMaps.create container.configMaps.delete container.configMaps.get container.configMaps.list container.configMaps.update container.controllerRevisions.create container.controllerRevisions.delete container.controllerRevisions.get container.controllerRevisions.list container.controllerRevisions.update container.cronJobs.create container.cronJobs.delete container.cronJobs.get container.cronJobs.getStatus container.cronJobs.list container.cronJobs.update container.cronJobs.updateStatus container.csiDrivers.create container.csiDrivers.delete container.csiDrivers.get container.csiDrivers.list container.csiDrivers.update container.csiNodeInfos.create container.csiNodeInfos.delete container.csiNodeInfos.get container.csiNodeInfos.list container.csiNodeInfos.update container.csiNodes.create container.csiNodes.delete container.csiNodes.get container.csiNodes.list container.csiNodes.update container.customResourceDefinitions.create container.customResourceDefinitions.delete container.customResourceDefinitions.get container.customResourceDefinitions.getStatus container.customResourceDefinitions.list container.customResourceDefinitions.update container.customResourceDefinitions.updateStatus container.daemonSets.create container.daemonSets.delete container.daemonSets.get container.daemonSets.getStatus container.daemonSets.list container.daemonSets.update container.daemonSets.updateStatus container.deployments.create container.deployments.delete container.deployments.get container.deployments.getScale container.deployments.getStatus container.deployments.list container.deployments.rollback container.deployments.update container.deployments.updateScale container.deployments.updateStatus container.endpointSlices.create container.endpointSlices.delete container.endpointSlices.get container.endpointSlices.list container.endpointSlices.update container.endpoints.create container.endpoints.delete container.endpoints.get container.endpoints.list container.endpoints.update container.events.create container.events.delete container.events.get container.events.list container.events.update container.frontendConfigs.create container.frontendConfigs.delete container.frontendConfigs.get container.frontendConfigs.list container.frontendConfigs.update container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.create container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.delete container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.get container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.getStatus container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.list container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.update container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.updateStatus container.hostServiceAgent.use container.ingresses.create container.ingresses.delete container.ingresses.get container.ingresses.getStatus container.ingresses.list container.ingresses.update container.ingresses.updateStatus container.initializerConfigurations.create container.initializerConfigurations.delete container.initializerConfigurations.get container.initializerConfigurations.list container.initializerConfigurations.update container.jobs.create container.jobs.delete container.jobs.get container.jobs.getStatus container.jobs.list container.jobs.update container.jobs.updateStatus container.leases.create container.leases.delete container.leases.get container.leases.list container.leases.update container.limitRanges.create container.limitRanges.delete container.limitRanges.get container.limitRanges.list container.limitRanges.update container.localSubjectAccessReviews.create container.localSubjectAccessReviews.list container.managedCertificates.create container.managedCertificates.delete container.managedCertificates.get container.managedCertificates.list container.managedCertificates.update container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.create container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.delete container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.update container.namespaces.create container.namespaces.delete container.namespaces.finalize container.namespaces.get container.namespaces.getStatus container.namespaces.list container.namespaces.update container.namespaces.updateStatus container.networkPolicies.create container.networkPolicies.delete container.networkPolicies.get container.networkPolicies.list container.networkPolicies.update container.nodes.create container.nodes.delete container.nodes.get container.nodes.getStatus container.nodes.list container.nodes.proxy container.nodes.update container.nodes.updateStatus container.operations.get container.operations.list container.persistentVolumeClaims.create container.persistentVolumeClaims.delete container.persistentVolumeClaims.get container.persistentVolumeClaims.getStatus container.persistentVolumeClaims.list container.persistentVolumeClaims.update container.persistentVolumeClaims.updateStatus container.persistentVolumes.create container.persistentVolumes.delete container.persistentVolumes.get container.persistentVolumes.getStatus container.persistentVolumes.list container.persistentVolumes.update container.persistentVolumes.updateStatus container.petSets.create container.petSets.delete container.petSets.get container.petSets.list container.petSets.update container.petSets.updateStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.create container.podDisruptionBudgets.delete container.podDisruptionBudgets.get container.podDisruptionBudgets.getStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.list container.podDisruptionBudgets.update container.podDisruptionBudgets.updateStatus container.podPresets.create container.podPresets.delete container.podPresets.get container.podPresets.list container.podPresets.update container.podSecurityPolicies.create container.podSecurityPolicies.delete container.podSecurityPolicies.get container.podSecurityPolicies.list container.podSecurityPolicies.update container.podSecurityPolicies.use container.podTemplates.create container.podTemplates.delete container.podTemplates.get container.podTemplates.list container.podTemplates.update container.pods.attach container.pods.create container.pods.delete container.pods.evict container.pods.exec container.pods.get container.pods.getLogs container.pods.getStatus container.pods.initialize container.pods.list container.pods.portForward container.pods.proxy container.pods.update container.pods.updateStatus container.priorityClasses.create container.priorityClasses.delete container.priorityClasses.get container.priorityClasses.list container.priorityClasses.update container.replicaSets.create container.replicaSets.delete container.replicaSets.get container.replicaSets.getScale container.replicaSets.getStatus container.replicaSets.list container.replicaSets.update container.replicaSets.updateScale container.replicaSets.updateStatus container.replicationControllers.create container.replicationControllers.delete container.replicationControllers.get container.replicationControllers.getScale container.replicationControllers.getStatus container.replicationControllers.list container.replicationControllers.update container.replicationControllers.updateScale container.replicationControllers.updateStatus container.resourceQuotas.create container.resourceQuotas.delete container.resourceQuotas.get container.resourceQuotas.getStatus container.resourceQuotas.list container.resourceQuotas.update container.resourceQuotas.updateStatus container.roleBindings.create container.roleBindings.delete container.roleBindings.get container.roleBindings.list container.roleBindings.update container.roles.bind container.roles.create container.roles.delete container.roles.escalate container.roles.get container.roles.list container.roles.update container.runtimeClasses.create container.runtimeClasses.delete container.runtimeClasses.get container.runtimeClasses.list container.runtimeClasses.update container.scheduledJobs.create container.scheduledJobs.delete container.scheduledJobs.get container.scheduledJobs.list container.scheduledJobs.update container.scheduledJobs.updateStatus container.secrets.create container.secrets.delete container.secrets.get container.secrets.list container.secrets.update container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.create container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.list container.selfSubjectRulesReviews.create container.serviceAccounts.create container.serviceAccounts.createToken container.serviceAccounts.delete container.serviceAccounts.get container.serviceAccounts.list container.serviceAccounts.update container.services.create container.services.delete container.services.get container.services.getStatus container.services.list container.services.proxy container.services.update container.services.updateStatus container.statefulSets.create container.statefulSets.delete container.statefulSets.get container.statefulSets.getScale container.statefulSets.getStatus container.statefulSets.list container.statefulSets.update container.statefulSets.updateScale container.statefulSets.updateStatus container.storageClasses.create container.storageClasses.delete container.storageClasses.get container.storageClasses.list container.storageClasses.update container.storageStates.create container.storageStates.delete container.storageStates.get container.storageStates.getStatus container.storageStates.list container.storageStates.update container.storageStates.updateStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.create container.storageVersionMigrations.delete container.storageVersionMigrations.get container.storageVersionMigrations.getStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.list container.storageVersionMigrations.update container.storageVersionMigrations.updateStatus container.subjectAccessReviews.create container.subjectAccessReviews.list container.thirdPartyObjects.create container.thirdPartyObjects.delete container.thirdPartyObjects.get container.thirdPartyObjects.list container.thirdPartyObjects.update container.thirdPartyResources.create container.thirdPartyResources.delete container.thirdPartyResources.get container.thirdPartyResources.list container.thirdPartyResources.update container.tokenReviews.create container.updateInfos.create container.updateInfos.delete container.updateInfos.get container.updateInfos.list container.updateInfos.update container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.create container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.delete container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.update container.volumeAttachments.create container.volumeAttachments.delete container.volumeAttachments.get container.volumeAttachments.getStatus container.volumeAttachments.list container.volumeAttachments.update container.volumeAttachments.updateStatus container.volumeSnapshotClasses.create container.volumeSnapshotClasses.delete container.volumeSnapshotClasses.get container.volumeSnapshotClasses.list container.volumeSnapshotClasses.update container.volumeSnapshotContents.create container.volumeSnapshotContents.delete container.volumeSnapshotContents.get container.volumeSnapshotContents.getStatus container.volumeSnapshotContents.list container.volumeSnapshotContents.update container.volumeSnapshotContents.updateStatus container.volumeSnapshots.create container.volumeSnapshots.delete container.volumeSnapshots.get container.volumeSnapshots.getStatus container.volumeSnapshots.list container.volumeSnapshots.update container.volumeSnapshots.updateStatus recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.* recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.get recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.list recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.update recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.* recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.get recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.list recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.update recommender.locations.* recommender.locations.get recommender.locations.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.* recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.update recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.* recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.update resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Kubernetes Engine KMS Crypto Key User (roles/container.cloudKmsKeyUser) Allow the Kubernetes Engine service agent in the cluster project to call KMS with user provided crypto keys to sign payloads.	cloudkms.cryptoKeyVersions.get cloudkms.cryptoKeyVersions.useToSign cloudkms.cryptoKeyVersions.useToVerify cloudkms.cryptoKeyVersions.viewPublicKey cloudkms.cryptoKeys.get cloudkms.locations.get cloudkms.locations.list resourcemanager.projects.get
Kubernetes Engine Cluster Admin (roles/container.clusterAdmin) Provides access to management of clusters. To set a service account on nodes, you must also have the Service Account User role (roles/iam.serviceAccountUser) on the user-managed service account that your nodes will use. Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	container.clusters.connect container.clusters.create container.clusters.delete container.clusters.get container.clusters.list container.clusters.update container.operations.* container.operations.get container.operations.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Kubernetes Engine Cluster Viewer (roles/container.clusterViewer) Provides access to get and list GKE clusters.	container.clusters.connect container.clusters.get container.clusters.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Kubernetes Engine Default Node Service Account (roles/container.defaultNodeServiceAccount) Least privilege role to use as the default service account for GKE Nodes.	autoscaling.sites.writeMetrics logging.logEntries.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.list monitoring.timeSeries.* monitoring.timeSeries.create monitoring.timeSeries.list
Kubernetes Engine Default Node Service Agent (roles/container.defaultNodeServiceAgent) Minimal set of permissions required by a GKE node to support standard capabilities such as logging and monitoring. Replaces the container.nodeServiceAgent role with a reduced permission set. Warning: Do not grant service agent roles to any principals except service agents.	autoscaling.sites.writeMetrics logging.logEntries.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.list monitoring.timeSeries.* monitoring.timeSeries.create monitoring.timeSeries.list serviceusage.services.use telemetry.metrics.write telemetry.traces.write
Kubernetes Engine Developer (roles/container.developer) Provides access to Kubernetes API objects inside clusters. Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	container.apiServices.* container.apiServices.create container.apiServices.delete container.apiServices.get container.apiServices.getStatus container.apiServices.list container.apiServices.update container.apiServices.updateStatus container.auditSinks.* container.auditSinks.create container.auditSinks.delete container.auditSinks.get container.auditSinks.list container.auditSinks.update container.backendConfigs.* container.backendConfigs.create container.backendConfigs.delete container.backendConfigs.get container.backendConfigs.list container.backendConfigs.update container.bindings.* container.bindings.create container.bindings.delete container.bindings.get container.bindings.list container.bindings.update container.certificateSigningRequests.create container.certificateSigningRequests.delete container.certificateSigningRequests.get container.certificateSigningRequests.list container.certificateSigningRequests.update container.certificateSigningRequests.updateStatus container.clusterRoleBindings.get container.clusterRoleBindings.list container.clusterRoles.get container.clusterRoles.list container.clusters.connect container.clusters.get container.clusters.list container.componentStatuses.* container.componentStatuses.get container.componentStatuses.list container.configMaps.* container.configMaps.create container.configMaps.delete container.configMaps.get container.configMaps.list container.configMaps.update container.controllerRevisions.get container.controllerRevisions.list container.cronJobs.* container.cronJobs.create container.cronJobs.delete container.cronJobs.get container.cronJobs.getStatus container.cronJobs.list container.cronJobs.update container.cronJobs.updateStatus container.csiDrivers.* container.csiDrivers.create container.csiDrivers.delete container.csiDrivers.get container.csiDrivers.list container.csiDrivers.update container.csiNodeInfos.* container.csiNodeInfos.create container.csiNodeInfos.delete container.csiNodeInfos.get container.csiNodeInfos.list container.csiNodeInfos.update container.csiNodes.* container.csiNodes.create container.csiNodes.delete container.csiNodes.get container.csiNodes.list container.csiNodes.update container.customResourceDefinitions.* container.customResourceDefinitions.create container.customResourceDefinitions.delete container.customResourceDefinitions.get container.customResourceDefinitions.getStatus container.customResourceDefinitions.list container.customResourceDefinitions.update container.customResourceDefinitions.updateStatus container.daemonSets.* container.daemonSets.create container.daemonSets.delete container.daemonSets.get container.daemonSets.getStatus container.daemonSets.list container.daemonSets.update container.daemonSets.updateStatus container.deployments.* container.deployments.create container.deployments.delete container.deployments.get container.deployments.getScale container.deployments.getStatus container.deployments.list container.deployments.rollback container.deployments.update container.deployments.updateScale container.deployments.updateStatus container.endpointSlices.* container.endpointSlices.create container.endpointSlices.delete container.endpointSlices.get container.endpointSlices.list container.endpointSlices.update container.endpoints.* container.endpoints.create container.endpoints.delete container.endpoints.get container.endpoints.list container.endpoints.update container.events.* container.events.create container.events.delete container.events.get container.events.list container.events.update container.frontendConfigs.* container.frontendConfigs.create container.frontendConfigs.delete container.frontendConfigs.get container.frontendConfigs.list container.frontendConfigs.update container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.* container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.create container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.delete container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.get container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.getStatus container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.list container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.update container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.updateStatus container.ingresses.* container.ingresses.create container.ingresses.delete container.ingresses.get container.ingresses.getStatus container.ingresses.list container.ingresses.update container.ingresses.updateStatus container.initializerConfigurations.* container.initializerConfigurations.create container.initializerConfigurations.delete container.initializerConfigurations.get container.initializerConfigurations.list container.initializerConfigurations.update container.jobs.* container.jobs.create container.jobs.delete container.jobs.get container.jobs.getStatus container.jobs.list container.jobs.update container.jobs.updateStatus container.leases.* container.leases.create container.leases.delete container.leases.get container.leases.list container.leases.update container.limitRanges.* container.limitRanges.create container.limitRanges.delete container.limitRanges.get container.limitRanges.list container.limitRanges.update container.localSubjectAccessReviews.* container.localSubjectAccessReviews.create container.localSubjectAccessReviews.list container.managedCertificates.* container.managedCertificates.create container.managedCertificates.delete container.managedCertificates.get container.managedCertificates.list container.managedCertificates.update container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.namespaces.* container.namespaces.create container.namespaces.delete container.namespaces.finalize container.namespaces.get container.namespaces.getStatus container.namespaces.list container.namespaces.update container.namespaces.updateStatus container.networkPolicies.* container.networkPolicies.create container.networkPolicies.delete container.networkPolicies.get container.networkPolicies.list container.networkPolicies.update container.nodes.* container.nodes.create container.nodes.delete container.nodes.get container.nodes.getStatus container.nodes.list container.nodes.proxy container.nodes.update container.nodes.updateStatus container.persistentVolumeClaims.* container.persistentVolumeClaims.create container.persistentVolumeClaims.delete container.persistentVolumeClaims.get container.persistentVolumeClaims.getStatus container.persistentVolumeClaims.list container.persistentVolumeClaims.update container.persistentVolumeClaims.updateStatus container.persistentVolumes.* container.persistentVolumes.create container.persistentVolumes.delete container.persistentVolumes.get container.persistentVolumes.getStatus container.persistentVolumes.list container.persistentVolumes.update container.persistentVolumes.updateStatus container.petSets.* container.petSets.create container.petSets.delete container.petSets.get container.petSets.list container.petSets.update container.petSets.updateStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.* container.podDisruptionBudgets.create container.podDisruptionBudgets.delete container.podDisruptionBudgets.get container.podDisruptionBudgets.getStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.list container.podDisruptionBudgets.update container.podDisruptionBudgets.updateStatus container.podPresets.* container.podPresets.create container.podPresets.delete container.podPresets.get container.podPresets.list container.podPresets.update container.podSecurityPolicies.get container.podSecurityPolicies.list container.podTemplates.* container.podTemplates.create container.podTemplates.delete container.podTemplates.get container.podTemplates.list container.podTemplates.update container.pods.* container.pods.attach container.pods.create container.pods.delete container.pods.evict container.pods.exec container.pods.get container.pods.getLogs container.pods.getStatus container.pods.initialize container.pods.list container.pods.portForward container.pods.proxy container.pods.update container.pods.updateStatus container.priorityClasses.* container.priorityClasses.create container.priorityClasses.delete container.priorityClasses.get container.priorityClasses.list container.priorityClasses.update container.replicaSets.* container.replicaSets.create container.replicaSets.delete container.replicaSets.get container.replicaSets.getScale container.replicaSets.getStatus container.replicaSets.list container.replicaSets.update container.replicaSets.updateScale container.replicaSets.updateStatus container.replicationControllers.* container.replicationControllers.create container.replicationControllers.delete container.replicationControllers.get container.replicationControllers.getScale container.replicationControllers.getStatus container.replicationControllers.list container.replicationControllers.update container.replicationControllers.updateScale container.replicationControllers.updateStatus container.resourceQuotas.* container.resourceQuotas.create container.resourceQuotas.delete container.resourceQuotas.get container.resourceQuotas.getStatus container.resourceQuotas.list container.resourceQuotas.update container.resourceQuotas.updateStatus container.roleBindings.get container.roleBindings.list container.roles.get container.roles.list container.runtimeClasses.* container.runtimeClasses.create container.runtimeClasses.delete container.runtimeClasses.get container.runtimeClasses.list container.runtimeClasses.update container.scheduledJobs.* container.scheduledJobs.create container.scheduledJobs.delete container.scheduledJobs.get container.scheduledJobs.list container.scheduledJobs.update container.scheduledJobs.updateStatus container.secrets.* container.secrets.create container.secrets.delete container.secrets.get container.secrets.list container.secrets.update container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.* container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.create container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.list container.selfSubjectRulesReviews.create container.serviceAccounts.* container.serviceAccounts.create container.serviceAccounts.createToken container.serviceAccounts.delete container.serviceAccounts.get container.serviceAccounts.list container.serviceAccounts.update container.services.* container.services.create container.services.delete container.services.get container.services.getStatus container.services.list container.services.proxy container.services.update container.services.updateStatus container.statefulSets.* container.statefulSets.create container.statefulSets.delete container.statefulSets.get container.statefulSets.getScale container.statefulSets.getStatus container.statefulSets.list container.statefulSets.update container.statefulSets.updateScale container.statefulSets.updateStatus container.storageClasses.* container.storageClasses.create container.storageClasses.delete container.storageClasses.get container.storageClasses.list container.storageClasses.update container.storageStates.* container.storageStates.create container.storageStates.delete container.storageStates.get container.storageStates.getStatus container.storageStates.list container.storageStates.update container.storageStates.updateStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.* container.storageVersionMigrations.create container.storageVersionMigrations.delete container.storageVersionMigrations.get container.storageVersionMigrations.getStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.list container.storageVersionMigrations.update container.storageVersionMigrations.updateStatus container.subjectAccessReviews.* container.subjectAccessReviews.create container.subjectAccessReviews.list container.thirdPartyObjects.* container.thirdPartyObjects.create container.thirdPartyObjects.delete container.thirdPartyObjects.get container.thirdPartyObjects.list container.thirdPartyObjects.update container.thirdPartyResources.* container.thirdPartyResources.create container.thirdPartyResources.delete container.thirdPartyResources.get container.thirdPartyResources.list container.thirdPartyResources.update container.tokenReviews.create container.updateInfos.* container.updateInfos.create container.updateInfos.delete container.updateInfos.get container.updateInfos.list container.updateInfos.update container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.volumeAttachments.* container.volumeAttachments.create container.volumeAttachments.delete container.volumeAttachments.get container.volumeAttachments.getStatus container.volumeAttachments.list container.volumeAttachments.update container.volumeAttachments.updateStatus container.volumeSnapshotClasses.* container.volumeSnapshotClasses.create container.volumeSnapshotClasses.delete container.volumeSnapshotClasses.get container.volumeSnapshotClasses.list container.volumeSnapshotClasses.update container.volumeSnapshotContents.* container.volumeSnapshotContents.create container.volumeSnapshotContents.delete container.volumeSnapshotContents.get container.volumeSnapshotContents.getStatus container.volumeSnapshotContents.list container.volumeSnapshotContents.update container.volumeSnapshotContents.updateStatus container.volumeSnapshots.* container.volumeSnapshots.create container.volumeSnapshots.delete container.volumeSnapshots.get container.volumeSnapshots.getStatus container.volumeSnapshots.list container.volumeSnapshots.update container.volumeSnapshots.updateStatus recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.* recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.get recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.list recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.update recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.* recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.get recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.list recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.update recommender.locations.* recommender.locations.get recommender.locations.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.* recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.update recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.* recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.update resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Kubernetes Engine Host Service Agent User (roles/container.hostServiceAgentUser) Allows the Kubernetes Engine service account in the host project to configure shared network resources for cluster management. Also gives access to inspect the firewall rules in the host project.	compute.firewalls.get compute.networks.get container.hostServiceAgent.use dns.networks.bindDNSResponsePolicy dns.networks.bindPrivateDNSPolicy dns.networks.bindPrivateDNSZone dns.responsePolicies.* dns.responsePolicies.create dns.responsePolicies.delete dns.responsePolicies.get dns.responsePolicies.list dns.responsePolicies.update dns.responsePolicyRules.* dns.responsePolicyRules.create dns.responsePolicyRules.delete dns.responsePolicyRules.get dns.responsePolicyRules.list dns.responsePolicyRules.update
[Deprecated] Kubernetes Engine Node Service Agent (roles/container.nodeServiceAgent) Minimal set of permission required by a GKE node to support standard capabilities such as logging and monitoring export, and image pulls. Warning: Do not grant service agent roles to any principals except service agents.	autoscaling.sites.writeMetrics logging.logEntries.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.list monitoring.timeSeries.* monitoring.timeSeries.create monitoring.timeSeries.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list serviceusage.services.use storage.objects.get storage.objects.list
Kubernetes Engine Service Agent (roles/container.serviceAgent) Gives Kubernetes Engine account access to manage cluster resources. Includes access to service accounts. Warning: Do not grant service agent roles to any principals except service agents.	autoscaling.sites.readRecommendations autoscaling.sites.writeMetrics autoscaling.sites.writeState backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.fetchForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.getForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.list backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.updateForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.updateForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlans.get backupdr.backupPlans.list backupdr.backupPlans.useForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlans.useForComputeInstance backupdr.backupVaults.get backupdr.backupVaults.list backupdr.locations.list backupdr.operations.get backupdr.operations.list backupdr.serviceConfig.initialize bigquery.datasets.create bigquery.datasets.get bigquery.tables.create bigquery.tables.get bigquery.tables.update bigquery.tables.updateData binaryauthorization.policy.evaluatePolicy certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.create certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.delete certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.get certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.list certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.listEffectiveTags certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.listTagBindings certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.update certificatemanager.certissuanceconfigs.use certificatemanager.certmapentries.create certificatemanager.certmapentries.delete certificatemanager.certmapentries.get certificatemanager.certmapentries.list certificatemanager.certmapentries.listEffectiveTags certificatemanager.certmapentries.listTagBindings certificatemanager.certmapentries.update certificatemanager.certmaps.create certificatemanager.certmaps.delete certificatemanager.certmaps.get certificatemanager.certmaps.list certificatemanager.certmaps.listEffectiveTags certificatemanager.certmaps.listTagBindings certificatemanager.certmaps.update certificatemanager.certmaps.use certificatemanager.certs.create certificatemanager.certs.delete certificatemanager.certs.get certificatemanager.certs.list certificatemanager.certs.listEffectiveTags certificatemanager.certs.listTagBindings certificatemanager.certs.update certificatemanager.certs.use certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.create certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.delete certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.get certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.list certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.listEffectiveTags certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.listTagBindings certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.update certificatemanager.dnsauthorizations.use certificatemanager.trustconfigs.create certificatemanager.trustconfigs.delete certificatemanager.trustconfigs.get certificatemanager.trustconfigs.list certificatemanager.trustconfigs.listEffectiveTags certificatemanager.trustconfigs.listTagBindings certificatemanager.trustconfigs.update certificatemanager.trustconfigs.use compute.acceleratorTypes.* compute.acceleratorTypes.get compute.acceleratorTypes.list compute.addresses.* compute.addresses.create compute.addresses.createInternal compute.addresses.createTagBinding compute.addresses.delete compute.addresses.deleteInternal compute.addresses.deleteTagBinding compute.addresses.get compute.addresses.list compute.addresses.listEffectiveTags compute.addresses.listTagBindings compute.addresses.setLabels compute.addresses.use compute.addresses.useInternal compute.autoscalers.* compute.autoscalers.create compute.autoscalers.delete compute.autoscalers.get compute.autoscalers.list compute.autoscalers.update compute.backendBuckets.* compute.backendBuckets.addSignedUrlKey compute.backendBuckets.create compute.backendBuckets.createTagBinding compute.backendBuckets.delete compute.backendBuckets.deleteSignedUrlKey compute.backendBuckets.deleteTagBinding compute.backendBuckets.get compute.backendBuckets.getIamPolicy compute.backendBuckets.list compute.backendBuckets.listEffectiveTags compute.backendBuckets.listTagBindings compute.backendBuckets.setIamPolicy compute.backendBuckets.setSecurityPolicy compute.backendBuckets.update compute.backendBuckets.use compute.backendServices.* compute.backendServices.addSignedUrlKey compute.backendServices.create compute.backendServices.createTagBinding compute.backendServices.delete compute.backendServices.deleteSignedUrlKey compute.backendServices.deleteTagBinding compute.backendServices.get compute.backendServices.getIamPolicy compute.backendServices.list compute.backendServices.listEffectiveTags compute.backendServices.listTagBindings compute.backendServices.setIamPolicy compute.backendServices.setSecurityPolicy compute.backendServices.update compute.backendServices.use compute.crossSiteNetworks.* compute.crossSiteNetworks.create compute.crossSiteNetworks.delete compute.crossSiteNetworks.get compute.crossSiteNetworks.list compute.crossSiteNetworks.update compute.diskSettings.* compute.diskSettings.get compute.diskSettings.update compute.diskTypes.* compute.diskTypes.get compute.diskTypes.list compute.disks.* compute.disks.addResourcePolicies compute.disks.create compute.disks.createSnapshot compute.disks.createTagBinding compute.disks.delete compute.disks.deleteTagBinding compute.disks.get compute.disks.getIamPolicy compute.disks.list compute.disks.listEffectiveTags compute.disks.listTagBindings compute.disks.removeResourcePolicies compute.disks.resize compute.disks.setIamPolicy compute.disks.setLabels compute.disks.startAsyncReplication compute.disks.stopAsyncReplication compute.disks.stopGroupAsyncReplication compute.disks.update compute.disks.updateKmsKey compute.disks.use compute.disks.useReadOnly compute.externalVpnGateways.* compute.externalVpnGateways.create compute.externalVpnGateways.createTagBinding compute.externalVpnGateways.delete compute.externalVpnGateways.deleteTagBinding compute.externalVpnGateways.get compute.externalVpnGateways.list compute.externalVpnGateways.listEffectiveTags compute.externalVpnGateways.listTagBindings compute.externalVpnGateways.setLabels compute.externalVpnGateways.use compute.firewallPolicies.* compute.firewallPolicies.cloneRules compute.firewallPolicies.copyRules compute.firewallPolicies.create compute.firewallPolicies.createTagBinding compute.firewallPolicies.delete compute.firewallPolicies.deleteTagBinding compute.firewallPolicies.get compute.firewallPolicies.getIamPolicy compute.firewallPolicies.list compute.firewallPolicies.listEffectiveTags compute.firewallPolicies.listTagBindings compute.firewallPolicies.move compute.firewallPolicies.setIamPolicy compute.firewallPolicies.update compute.firewallPolicies.use compute.firewalls.* compute.firewalls.create compute.firewalls.createTagBinding compute.firewalls.delete compute.firewalls.deleteTagBinding compute.firewalls.get compute.firewalls.list compute.firewalls.listEffectiveTags compute.firewalls.listTagBindings compute.firewalls.update compute.forwardingRules.* compute.forwardingRules.create compute.forwardingRules.createTagBinding compute.forwardingRules.delete compute.forwardingRules.deleteTagBinding compute.forwardingRules.get compute.forwardingRules.list compute.forwardingRules.listEffectiveTags compute.forwardingRules.listTagBindings compute.forwardingRules.pscCreate compute.forwardingRules.pscDelete compute.forwardingRules.pscSetLabels compute.forwardingRules.pscUpdate compute.forwardingRules.setLabels compute.forwardingRules.setTarget compute.forwardingRules.update compute.forwardingRules.use compute.futureReservations.list compute.globalAddresses.* compute.globalAddresses.create compute.globalAddresses.createInternal compute.globalAddresses.createTagBinding compute.globalAddresses.delete compute.globalAddresses.deleteInternal compute.globalAddresses.deleteTagBinding compute.globalAddresses.get compute.globalAddresses.list compute.globalAddresses.listEffectiveTags compute.globalAddresses.listTagBindings compute.globalAddresses.setLabels compute.globalAddresses.use compute.globalForwardingRules.* compute.globalForwardingRules.create compute.globalForwardingRules.createTagBinding compute.globalForwardingRules.delete compute.globalForwardingRules.deleteTagBinding compute.globalForwardingRules.get compute.globalForwardingRules.list compute.globalForwardingRules.listEffectiveTags compute.globalForwardingRules.listTagBindings compute.globalForwardingRules.pscCreate compute.globalForwardingRules.pscDelete compute.globalForwardingRules.pscSetLabels compute.globalForwardingRules.pscUpdate compute.globalForwardingRules.setLabels compute.globalForwardingRules.setTarget compute.globalForwardingRules.update compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.* compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.create compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.delete compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.get compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.list compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.use compute.globalOperations.get compute.globalOperations.list compute.globalPublicDelegatedPrefixes.delete compute.globalPublicDelegatedPrefixes.get compute.globalPublicDelegatedPrefixes.list compute.globalPublicDelegatedPrefixes.updatePolicy compute.healthChecks.* compute.healthChecks.create compute.healthChecks.createTagBinding compute.healthChecks.delete compute.healthChecks.deleteTagBinding compute.healthChecks.get compute.healthChecks.list compute.healthChecks.listEffectiveTags compute.healthChecks.listTagBindings compute.healthChecks.update compute.healthChecks.use compute.healthChecks.useReadOnly compute.httpHealthChecks.* compute.httpHealthChecks.create compute.httpHealthChecks.createTagBinding compute.httpHealthChecks.delete compute.httpHealthChecks.deleteTagBinding compute.httpHealthChecks.get compute.httpHealthChecks.list compute.httpHealthChecks.listEffectiveTags compute.httpHealthChecks.listTagBindings compute.httpHealthChecks.update compute.httpHealthChecks.use compute.httpHealthChecks.useReadOnly compute.httpsHealthChecks.* compute.httpsHealthChecks.create compute.httpsHealthChecks.createTagBinding compute.httpsHealthChecks.delete compute.httpsHealthChecks.deleteTagBinding compute.httpsHealthChecks.get compute.httpsHealthChecks.list compute.httpsHealthChecks.listEffectiveTags compute.httpsHealthChecks.listTagBindings compute.httpsHealthChecks.update compute.httpsHealthChecks.use compute.httpsHealthChecks.useReadOnly compute.images.* compute.images.create compute.images.createTagBinding compute.images.delete compute.images.deleteTagBinding compute.images.deprecate compute.images.get compute.images.getFromFamily compute.images.getIamPolicy compute.images.list compute.images.listEffectiveTags compute.images.listTagBindings compute.images.setIamPolicy compute.images.setLabels compute.images.update compute.images.useReadOnly compute.instanceGroupManagers.* compute.instanceGroupManagers.create compute.instanceGroupManagers.createTagBinding compute.instanceGroupManagers.delete compute.instanceGroupManagers.deleteTagBinding compute.instanceGroupManagers.get compute.instanceGroupManagers.list compute.instanceGroupManagers.listEffectiveTags compute.instanceGroupManagers.listTagBindings compute.instanceGroupManagers.update compute.instanceGroupManagers.use compute.instanceGroups.* compute.instanceGroups.create compute.instanceGroups.createTagBinding compute.instanceGroups.delete compute.instanceGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.instanceGroups.get compute.instanceGroups.list compute.instanceGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.instanceGroups.listTagBindings compute.instanceGroups.update compute.instanceGroups.use compute.instanceSettings.* compute.instanceSettings.get compute.instanceSettings.update compute.instanceTemplates.* compute.instanceTemplates.create compute.instanceTemplates.delete compute.instanceTemplates.get compute.instanceTemplates.getIamPolicy compute.instanceTemplates.list compute.instanceTemplates.setIamPolicy compute.instanceTemplates.useReadOnly compute.instances.* compute.instances.addAccessConfig compute.instances.addNetworkInterface compute.instances.addResourcePolicies compute.instances.attachDisk compute.instances.create compute.instances.createTagBinding compute.instances.delete compute.instances.deleteAccessConfig compute.instances.deleteNetworkInterface compute.instances.deleteTagBinding compute.instances.detachDisk compute.instances.get compute.instances.getEffectiveFirewalls compute.instances.getGuestAttributes compute.instances.getIamPolicy compute.instances.getScreenshot compute.instances.getSerialPortOutput compute.instances.getShieldedInstanceIdentity compute.instances.getShieldedVmIdentity compute.instances.list compute.instances.listEffectiveTags compute.instances.listReferrers compute.instances.listTagBindings compute.instances.osAdminLogin compute.instances.osLogin compute.instances.pscInterfaceCreate compute.instances.removeResourcePolicies compute.instances.reset compute.instances.resume compute.instances.sendDiagnosticInterrupt compute.instances.setDeletionProtection compute.instances.setDiskAutoDelete compute.instances.setIamPolicy compute.instances.setLabels compute.instances.setMachineResources compute.instances.setMachineType compute.instances.setMetadata compute.instances.setMinCpuPlatform compute.instances.setName compute.instances.setScheduling compute.instances.setSecurityPolicy compute.instances.setServiceAccount compute.instances.setShieldedInstanceIntegrityPolicy compute.instances.setShieldedVmIntegrityPolicy compute.instances.setTags compute.instances.simulateMaintenanceEvent compute.instances.start compute.instances.startWithEncryptionKey compute.instances.stop compute.instances.suspend compute.instances.update compute.instances.updateAccessConfig compute.instances.updateDisplayDevice compute.instances.updateNetworkInterface compute.instances.updateSecurity compute.instances.updateShieldedInstanceConfig compute.instances.updateShieldedVmConfig compute.instances.use compute.instances.useReadOnly compute.instantSnapshots.* compute.instantSnapshots.create compute.instantSnapshots.delete compute.instantSnapshots.export compute.instantSnapshots.get compute.instantSnapshots.getIamPolicy compute.instantSnapshots.list compute.instantSnapshots.setIamPolicy compute.instantSnapshots.setLabels compute.instantSnapshots.useReadOnly compute.interconnectAttachmentGroups.* compute.interconnectAttachmentGroups.create compute.interconnectAttachmentGroups.delete compute.interconnectAttachmentGroups.get compute.interconnectAttachmentGroups.list compute.interconnectAttachmentGroups.patch compute.interconnectAttachments.* compute.interconnectAttachments.create compute.interconnectAttachments.createTagBinding compute.interconnectAttachments.delete compute.interconnectAttachments.deleteTagBinding compute.interconnectAttachments.get compute.interconnectAttachments.list compute.interconnectAttachments.listEffectiveTags compute.interconnectAttachments.listTagBindings compute.interconnectAttachments.setLabels compute.interconnectAttachments.update compute.interconnectAttachments.use compute.interconnectGroups.* compute.interconnectGroups.create compute.interconnectGroups.delete compute.interconnectGroups.get compute.interconnectGroups.list compute.interconnectGroups.patch compute.interconnectLocations.* compute.interconnectLocations.get compute.interconnectLocations.list compute.interconnectRemoteLocations.* compute.interconnectRemoteLocations.get compute.interconnectRemoteLocations.list compute.interconnects.* compute.interconnects.create compute.interconnects.createTagBinding compute.interconnects.delete compute.interconnects.deleteTagBinding compute.interconnects.get compute.interconnects.getMacsecConfig compute.interconnects.list compute.interconnects.listEffectiveTags compute.interconnects.listTagBindings compute.interconnects.setLabels compute.interconnects.update compute.interconnects.use compute.licenseCodes.* compute.licenseCodes.get compute.licenseCodes.getIamPolicy compute.licenseCodes.list compute.licenseCodes.setIamPolicy compute.licenses.* compute.licenses.create compute.licenses.delete compute.licenses.get compute.licenses.getIamPolicy compute.licenses.list compute.licenses.setIamPolicy compute.licenses.update compute.machineImages.* compute.machineImages.create compute.machineImages.delete compute.machineImages.get compute.machineImages.getIamPolicy compute.machineImages.list compute.machineImages.setIamPolicy compute.machineImages.setLabels compute.machineImages.useReadOnly compute.machineTypes.* compute.machineTypes.get compute.machineTypes.list compute.multiMig.* compute.multiMig.create compute.multiMig.delete compute.multiMig.get compute.multiMig.list compute.networkAttachments.* compute.networkAttachments.create compute.networkAttachments.createTagBinding compute.networkAttachments.delete compute.networkAttachments.deleteTagBinding compute.networkAttachments.get compute.networkAttachments.getIamPolicy compute.networkAttachments.list compute.networkAttachments.listEffectiveTags compute.networkAttachments.listTagBindings compute.networkAttachments.setIamPolicy compute.networkAttachments.update compute.networkAttachments.use compute.networkEndpointGroups.* compute.networkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints compute.networkEndpointGroups.create compute.networkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding compute.networkEndpointGroups.delete compute.networkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.networkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints compute.networkEndpointGroups.get compute.networkEndpointGroups.list compute.networkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.networkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings compute.networkEndpointGroups.use compute.networkProfiles.* compute.networkProfiles.get compute.networkProfiles.list compute.networks.* compute.networks.access compute.networks.addPeering compute.networks.create compute.networks.createTagBinding compute.networks.delete compute.networks.deleteTagBinding compute.networks.get compute.networks.getEffectiveFirewalls compute.networks.getRegionEffectiveFirewalls compute.networks.list compute.networks.listEffectiveTags compute.networks.listPeeringRoutes compute.networks.listTagBindings compute.networks.mirror compute.networks.removePeering compute.networks.setFirewallPolicy compute.networks.setNetworkPolicy compute.networks.switchToCustomMode compute.networks.update compute.networks.updatePeering compute.networks.updatePolicy compute.networks.use compute.networks.useExternalIp compute.nodeGroups.get compute.packetMirrorings.* compute.packetMirrorings.create compute.packetMirrorings.createTagBinding compute.packetMirrorings.delete compute.packetMirrorings.deleteTagBinding compute.packetMirrorings.get compute.packetMirrorings.list compute.packetMirrorings.listEffectiveTags compute.packetMirrorings.listTagBindings compute.packetMirrorings.update compute.projects.get compute.projects.setCommonInstanceMetadata compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.delete compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.get compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.list compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.listEffectiveTags compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.listTagBindings compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.update compute.publicDelegatedPrefixes.updatePolicy compute.regionBackendBuckets.* compute.regionBackendBuckets.create compute.regionBackendBuckets.createTagBinding compute.regionBackendBuckets.delete compute.regionBackendBuckets.deleteTagBinding compute.regionBackendBuckets.get compute.regionBackendBuckets.getIamPolicy compute.regionBackendBuckets.list compute.regionBackendBuckets.listEffectiveTags compute.regionBackendBuckets.listTagBindings compute.regionBackendBuckets.setIamPolicy compute.regionBackendBuckets.update compute.regionBackendBuckets.use compute.regionBackendServices.* compute.regionBackendServices.create compute.regionBackendServices.createTagBinding compute.regionBackendServices.delete compute.regionBackendServices.deleteTagBinding compute.regionBackendServices.get compute.regionBackendServices.getIamPolicy compute.regionBackendServices.list compute.regionBackendServices.listEffectiveTags compute.regionBackendServices.listTagBindings compute.regionBackendServices.setIamPolicy compute.regionBackendServices.setSecurityPolicy compute.regionBackendServices.update compute.regionBackendServices.use compute.regionCompositeHealthChecks.* compute.regionCompositeHealthChecks.create compute.regionCompositeHealthChecks.delete compute.regionCompositeHealthChecks.get compute.regionCompositeHealthChecks.list compute.regionCompositeHealthChecks.update compute.regionFirewallPolicies.* compute.regionFirewallPolicies.cloneRules compute.regionFirewallPolicies.create compute.regionFirewallPolicies.createTagBinding compute.regionFirewallPolicies.delete compute.regionFirewallPolicies.deleteTagBinding compute.regionFirewallPolicies.get compute.regionFirewallPolicies.getIamPolicy compute.regionFirewallPolicies.list compute.regionFirewallPolicies.listEffectiveTags compute.regionFirewallPolicies.listTagBindings compute.regionFirewallPolicies.setIamPolicy compute.regionFirewallPolicies.update compute.regionFirewallPolicies.use compute.regionHealthAggregationPolicies.* compute.regionHealthAggregationPolicies.create compute.regionHealthAggregationPolicies.delete compute.regionHealthAggregationPolicies.get compute.regionHealthAggregationPolicies.list compute.regionHealthAggregationPolicies.update compute.regionHealthCheckServices.* compute.regionHealthCheckServices.create compute.regionHealthCheckServices.delete compute.regionHealthCheckServices.get compute.regionHealthCheckServices.list compute.regionHealthCheckServices.update compute.regionHealthCheckServices.use compute.regionHealthChecks.* compute.regionHealthChecks.create compute.regionHealthChecks.createTagBinding compute.regionHealthChecks.delete compute.regionHealthChecks.deleteTagBinding compute.regionHealthChecks.get compute.regionHealthChecks.list compute.regionHealthChecks.listEffectiveTags compute.regionHealthChecks.listTagBindings compute.regionHealthChecks.update compute.regionHealthChecks.use compute.regionHealthChecks.useReadOnly compute.regionHealthSources.* compute.regionHealthSources.create compute.regionHealthSources.delete compute.regionHealthSources.get compute.regionHealthSources.list compute.regionHealthSources.update compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.* compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.create compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.delete compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.get compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.list compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.use compute.regionNetworkPolicies.* compute.regionNetworkPolicies.create compute.regionNetworkPolicies.delete compute.regionNetworkPolicies.get compute.regionNetworkPolicies.list compute.regionNetworkPolicies.update compute.regionNetworkPolicies.use compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.* compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.create compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.delete compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.get compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.list compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.update compute.regionNotificationEndpoints.use compute.regionOperations.get compute.regionOperations.list compute.regionSecurityPolicies.* compute.regionSecurityPolicies.create compute.regionSecurityPolicies.createTagBinding compute.regionSecurityPolicies.delete compute.regionSecurityPolicies.deleteTagBinding compute.regionSecurityPolicies.get compute.regionSecurityPolicies.list compute.regionSecurityPolicies.listEffectiveTags compute.regionSecurityPolicies.listTagBindings compute.regionSecurityPolicies.update compute.regionSecurityPolicies.use compute.regionSslCertificates.* compute.regionSslCertificates.create compute.regionSslCertificates.createTagBinding compute.regionSslCertificates.delete compute.regionSslCertificates.deleteTagBinding compute.regionSslCertificates.get compute.regionSslCertificates.list compute.regionSslCertificates.listEffectiveTags compute.regionSslCertificates.listTagBindings compute.regionSslPolicies.* compute.regionSslPolicies.create compute.regionSslPolicies.createTagBinding compute.regionSslPolicies.delete compute.regionSslPolicies.deleteTagBinding compute.regionSslPolicies.get compute.regionSslPolicies.list compute.regionSslPolicies.listAvailableFeatures compute.regionSslPolicies.listEffectiveTags compute.regionSslPolicies.listTagBindings compute.regionSslPolicies.update compute.regionSslPolicies.use compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.* compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.create compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.createTagBinding compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.delete compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.get compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.list compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.listTagBindings compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.setUrlMap compute.regionTargetHttpProxies.use compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.* compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.create compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.createTagBinding compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.delete compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.get compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.list compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.listTagBindings compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.setSslCertificates compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.setUrlMap compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.update compute.regionTargetHttpsProxies.use compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.* compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.create compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.createTagBinding compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.delete compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.get compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.list compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.listTagBindings compute.regionTargetTcpProxies.use compute.regionUrlMaps.* compute.regionUrlMaps.create compute.regionUrlMaps.createTagBinding compute.regionUrlMaps.delete compute.regionUrlMaps.deleteTagBinding compute.regionUrlMaps.get compute.regionUrlMaps.invalidateCache compute.regionUrlMaps.list compute.regionUrlMaps.listEffectiveTags compute.regionUrlMaps.listTagBindings compute.regionUrlMaps.update compute.regionUrlMaps.use compute.regionUrlMaps.validate compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.reservationBlocks.get compute.reservationBlocks.list compute.reservationSubBlocks.* compute.reservationSubBlocks.get compute.reservationSubBlocks.list compute.reservationSubBlocks.performMaintenance compute.reservationSubBlocks.reportFaulty compute.reservations.get compute.reservations.list compute.resourcePolicies.* compute.resourcePolicies.create compute.resourcePolicies.delete compute.resourcePolicies.get compute.resourcePolicies.getIamPolicy compute.resourcePolicies.list compute.resourcePolicies.setIamPolicy compute.resourcePolicies.update compute.resourcePolicies.use compute.resourcePolicies.useReadOnly compute.routers.* compute.routers.create compute.routers.createTagBinding compute.routers.delete compute.routers.deleteRoutePolicy compute.routers.deleteTagBinding compute.routers.get compute.routers.getRoutePolicy compute.routers.list compute.routers.listBgpRoutes compute.routers.listEffectiveTags compute.routers.listRoutePolicies compute.routers.listTagBindings compute.routers.update compute.routers.updateRoutePolicy compute.routers.use compute.routes.* compute.routes.create compute.routes.createTagBinding compute.routes.delete compute.routes.deleteTagBinding compute.routes.get compute.routes.list compute.routes.listEffectiveTags compute.routes.listTagBindings compute.securityPolicies.* compute.securityPolicies.addAssociation compute.securityPolicies.copyRules compute.securityPolicies.create compute.securityPolicies.createTagBinding compute.securityPolicies.delete compute.securityPolicies.deleteTagBinding compute.securityPolicies.get compute.securityPolicies.list compute.securityPolicies.listEffectiveTags compute.securityPolicies.listTagBindings compute.securityPolicies.move compute.securityPolicies.removeAssociation compute.securityPolicies.setLabels compute.securityPolicies.update compute.securityPolicies.use compute.serviceAttachments.* compute.serviceAttachments.create compute.serviceAttachments.createTagBinding compute.serviceAttachments.delete compute.serviceAttachments.deleteTagBinding compute.serviceAttachments.get compute.serviceAttachments.getIamPolicy compute.serviceAttachments.list compute.serviceAttachments.listEffectiveTags compute.serviceAttachments.listTagBindings compute.serviceAttachments.setIamPolicy compute.serviceAttachments.update compute.serviceAttachments.use compute.snapshots.* compute.snapshots.create compute.snapshots.createTagBinding compute.snapshots.delete compute.snapshots.deleteTagBinding compute.snapshots.get compute.snapshots.getIamPolicy compute.snapshots.list compute.snapshots.listEffectiveTags compute.snapshots.listTagBindings compute.snapshots.setIamPolicy compute.snapshots.setLabels compute.snapshots.updateKmsKey compute.snapshots.useReadOnly compute.spotAssistants.get compute.sslCertificates.* compute.sslCertificates.create compute.sslCertificates.createTagBinding compute.sslCertificates.delete compute.sslCertificates.deleteTagBinding compute.sslCertificates.get compute.sslCertificates.list compute.sslCertificates.listEffectiveTags compute.sslCertificates.listTagBindings compute.sslPolicies.* compute.sslPolicies.create compute.sslPolicies.createTagBinding compute.sslPolicies.delete compute.sslPolicies.deleteTagBinding compute.sslPolicies.get compute.sslPolicies.list compute.sslPolicies.listAvailableFeatures compute.sslPolicies.listEffectiveTags compute.sslPolicies.listTagBindings compute.sslPolicies.update compute.sslPolicies.use compute.storagePools.* compute.storagePools.create compute.storagePools.delete compute.storagePools.get compute.storagePools.getIamPolicy compute.storagePools.list compute.storagePools.setIamPolicy compute.storagePools.update compute.storagePools.use compute.subnetworks.* compute.subnetworks.create compute.subnetworks.createTagBinding compute.subnetworks.delete compute.subnetworks.deleteTagBinding compute.subnetworks.expandIpCidrRange compute.subnetworks.get compute.subnetworks.getIamPolicy compute.subnetworks.list compute.subnetworks.listEffectiveTags compute.subnetworks.listTagBindings compute.subnetworks.mirror compute.subnetworks.setIamPolicy compute.subnetworks.setPrivateIpGoogleAccess compute.subnetworks.update compute.subnetworks.use compute.subnetworks.useExternalIp compute.subnetworks.usePeerMigration compute.targetGrpcProxies.* compute.targetGrpcProxies.create compute.targetGrpcProxies.createTagBinding compute.targetGrpcProxies.delete compute.targetGrpcProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.targetGrpcProxies.get compute.targetGrpcProxies.list compute.targetGrpcProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.targetGrpcProxies.listTagBindings compute.targetGrpcProxies.update compute.targetGrpcProxies.use compute.targetHttpProxies.* compute.targetHttpProxies.create compute.targetHttpProxies.createTagBinding compute.targetHttpProxies.delete compute.targetHttpProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.targetHttpProxies.get compute.targetHttpProxies.list compute.targetHttpProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.targetHttpProxies.listTagBindings compute.targetHttpProxies.setUrlMap compute.targetHttpProxies.update compute.targetHttpProxies.use compute.targetHttpsProxies.* compute.targetHttpsProxies.create compute.targetHttpsProxies.createTagBinding compute.targetHttpsProxies.delete compute.targetHttpsProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.targetHttpsProxies.get compute.targetHttpsProxies.list compute.targetHttpsProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.targetHttpsProxies.listTagBindings compute.targetHttpsProxies.setCertificateMap compute.targetHttpsProxies.setQuicOverride compute.targetHttpsProxies.setSslCertificates compute.targetHttpsProxies.setSslPolicy compute.targetHttpsProxies.setUrlMap compute.targetHttpsProxies.update compute.targetHttpsProxies.use compute.targetInstances.* compute.targetInstances.create compute.targetInstances.createTagBinding compute.targetInstances.delete compute.targetInstances.deleteTagBinding compute.targetInstances.get compute.targetInstances.list compute.targetInstances.listEffectiveTags compute.targetInstances.listTagBindings compute.targetInstances.setSecurityPolicy compute.targetInstances.use compute.targetPools.* compute.targetPools.addHealthCheck compute.targetPools.addInstance compute.targetPools.create compute.targetPools.createTagBinding compute.targetPools.delete compute.targetPools.deleteTagBinding compute.targetPools.get compute.targetPools.list compute.targetPools.listEffectiveTags compute.targetPools.listTagBindings compute.targetPools.removeHealthCheck compute.targetPools.removeInstance compute.targetPools.setSecurityPolicy compute.targetPools.update compute.targetPools.use compute.targetSslProxies.* compute.targetSslProxies.create compute.targetSslProxies.createTagBinding compute.targetSslProxies.delete compute.targetSslProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.targetSslProxies.get compute.targetSslProxies.list compute.targetSslProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.targetSslProxies.listTagBindings compute.targetSslProxies.setBackendService compute.targetSslProxies.setCertificateMap compute.targetSslProxies.setProxyHeader compute.targetSslProxies.setSslCertificates compute.targetSslProxies.setSslPolicy compute.targetSslProxies.update compute.targetSslProxies.use compute.targetTcpProxies.* compute.targetTcpProxies.create compute.targetTcpProxies.createTagBinding compute.targetTcpProxies.delete compute.targetTcpProxies.deleteTagBinding compute.targetTcpProxies.get compute.targetTcpProxies.list compute.targetTcpProxies.listEffectiveTags compute.targetTcpProxies.listTagBindings compute.targetTcpProxies.update compute.targetTcpProxies.use compute.targetVpnGateways.* compute.targetVpnGateways.create compute.targetVpnGateways.createTagBinding compute.targetVpnGateways.delete compute.targetVpnGateways.deleteTagBinding compute.targetVpnGateways.get compute.targetVpnGateways.list compute.targetVpnGateways.listEffectiveTags compute.targetVpnGateways.listTagBindings compute.targetVpnGateways.setLabels compute.targetVpnGateways.use compute.urlMaps.* compute.urlMaps.create compute.urlMaps.createTagBinding compute.urlMaps.delete compute.urlMaps.deleteTagBinding compute.urlMaps.get compute.urlMaps.invalidateCache compute.urlMaps.list compute.urlMaps.listEffectiveTags compute.urlMaps.listTagBindings compute.urlMaps.update compute.urlMaps.use compute.urlMaps.validate compute.vpnGateways.* compute.vpnGateways.create compute.vpnGateways.createTagBinding compute.vpnGateways.delete compute.vpnGateways.deleteTagBinding compute.vpnGateways.get compute.vpnGateways.list compute.vpnGateways.listEffectiveTags compute.vpnGateways.listTagBindings compute.vpnGateways.setLabels compute.vpnGateways.use compute.vpnTunnels.* compute.vpnTunnels.create compute.vpnTunnels.createTagBinding compute.vpnTunnels.delete compute.vpnTunnels.deleteTagBinding compute.vpnTunnels.get compute.vpnTunnels.list compute.vpnTunnels.listEffectiveTags compute.vpnTunnels.listTagBindings compute.vpnTunnels.setLabels compute.wireGroups.* compute.wireGroups.create compute.wireGroups.delete compute.wireGroups.get compute.wireGroups.list compute.wireGroups.update compute.zoneOperations.get compute.zoneOperations.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list container.* container.apiServices.create container.apiServices.delete container.apiServices.get container.apiServices.getStatus container.apiServices.list container.apiServices.update container.apiServices.updateStatus container.auditSinks.create container.auditSinks.delete container.auditSinks.get container.auditSinks.list container.auditSinks.update container.backendConfigs.create container.backendConfigs.delete container.backendConfigs.get container.backendConfigs.list container.backendConfigs.update container.bindings.create container.bindings.delete container.bindings.get container.bindings.list container.bindings.update container.certificateSigningRequests.approve container.certificateSigningRequests.create container.certificateSigningRequests.delete container.certificateSigningRequests.get container.certificateSigningRequests.getStatus container.certificateSigningRequests.list container.certificateSigningRequests.update container.certificateSigningRequests.updateStatus container.clusterRoleBindings.create container.clusterRoleBindings.delete container.clusterRoleBindings.get container.clusterRoleBindings.list container.clusterRoleBindings.update container.clusterRoles.bind container.clusterRoles.create container.clusterRoles.delete container.clusterRoles.escalate container.clusterRoles.get container.clusterRoles.list container.clusterRoles.update container.clusters.connect container.clusters.create container.clusters.createTagBinding container.clusters.delete container.clusters.deleteTagBinding container.clusters.get container.clusters.getCredentials container.clusters.impersonate container.clusters.list container.clusters.listEffectiveTags container.clusters.listTagBindings container.clusters.update container.componentStatuses.get container.componentStatuses.list container.configMaps.create container.configMaps.delete container.configMaps.get container.configMaps.list container.configMaps.update container.controllerRevisions.create container.controllerRevisions.delete container.controllerRevisions.get container.controllerRevisions.list container.controllerRevisions.update container.cronJobs.create container.cronJobs.delete container.cronJobs.get container.cronJobs.getStatus container.cronJobs.list container.cronJobs.update container.cronJobs.updateStatus container.csiDrivers.create container.csiDrivers.delete container.csiDrivers.get container.csiDrivers.list container.csiDrivers.update container.csiNodeInfos.create container.csiNodeInfos.delete container.csiNodeInfos.get container.csiNodeInfos.list container.csiNodeInfos.update container.csiNodes.create container.csiNodes.delete container.csiNodes.get container.csiNodes.list container.csiNodes.update container.customResourceDefinitions.create container.customResourceDefinitions.delete container.customResourceDefinitions.get container.customResourceDefinitions.getStatus container.customResourceDefinitions.list container.customResourceDefinitions.update container.customResourceDefinitions.updateStatus container.daemonSets.create container.daemonSets.delete container.daemonSets.get container.daemonSets.getStatus container.daemonSets.list container.daemonSets.update container.daemonSets.updateStatus container.deployments.create container.deployments.delete container.deployments.get container.deployments.getScale container.deployments.getStatus container.deployments.list container.deployments.rollback container.deployments.update container.deployments.updateScale container.deployments.updateStatus container.endpointSlices.create container.endpointSlices.delete container.endpointSlices.get container.endpointSlices.list container.endpointSlices.update container.endpoints.create container.endpoints.delete container.endpoints.get container.endpoints.list container.endpoints.update container.events.create container.events.delete container.events.get container.events.list container.events.update container.frontendConfigs.create container.frontendConfigs.delete container.frontendConfigs.get container.frontendConfigs.list container.frontendConfigs.update container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.create container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.delete container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.get container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.getStatus container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.list container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.update container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.updateStatus container.hostServiceAgent.use container.ingresses.create container.ingresses.delete container.ingresses.get container.ingresses.getStatus container.ingresses.list container.ingresses.update container.ingresses.updateStatus container.initializerConfigurations.create container.initializerConfigurations.delete container.initializerConfigurations.get container.initializerConfigurations.list container.initializerConfigurations.update container.jobs.create container.jobs.delete container.jobs.get container.jobs.getStatus container.jobs.list container.jobs.update container.jobs.updateStatus container.leases.create container.leases.delete container.leases.get container.leases.list container.leases.update container.limitRanges.create container.limitRanges.delete container.limitRanges.get container.limitRanges.list container.limitRanges.update container.localSubjectAccessReviews.create container.localSubjectAccessReviews.list container.managedCertificates.create container.managedCertificates.delete container.managedCertificates.get container.managedCertificates.list container.managedCertificates.update container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.create container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.delete container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.update container.namespaces.create container.namespaces.delete container.namespaces.finalize container.namespaces.get container.namespaces.getStatus container.namespaces.list container.namespaces.update container.namespaces.updateStatus container.networkPolicies.create container.networkPolicies.delete container.networkPolicies.get container.networkPolicies.list container.networkPolicies.update container.nodes.create container.nodes.delete container.nodes.get container.nodes.getStatus container.nodes.list container.nodes.proxy container.nodes.update container.nodes.updateStatus container.operations.get container.operations.list container.persistentVolumeClaims.create container.persistentVolumeClaims.delete container.persistentVolumeClaims.get container.persistentVolumeClaims.getStatus container.persistentVolumeClaims.list container.persistentVolumeClaims.update container.persistentVolumeClaims.updateStatus container.persistentVolumes.create container.persistentVolumes.delete container.persistentVolumes.get container.persistentVolumes.getStatus container.persistentVolumes.list container.persistentVolumes.update container.persistentVolumes.updateStatus container.petSets.create container.petSets.delete container.petSets.get container.petSets.list container.petSets.update container.petSets.updateStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.create container.podDisruptionBudgets.delete container.podDisruptionBudgets.get container.podDisruptionBudgets.getStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.list container.podDisruptionBudgets.update container.podDisruptionBudgets.updateStatus container.podPresets.create container.podPresets.delete container.podPresets.get container.podPresets.list container.podPresets.update container.podSecurityPolicies.create container.podSecurityPolicies.delete container.podSecurityPolicies.get container.podSecurityPolicies.list container.podSecurityPolicies.update container.podSecurityPolicies.use container.podTemplates.create container.podTemplates.delete container.podTemplates.get container.podTemplates.list container.podTemplates.update container.pods.attach container.pods.create container.pods.delete container.pods.evict container.pods.exec container.pods.get container.pods.getLogs container.pods.getStatus container.pods.initialize container.pods.list container.pods.portForward container.pods.proxy container.pods.update container.pods.updateStatus container.priorityClasses.create container.priorityClasses.delete container.priorityClasses.get container.priorityClasses.list container.priorityClasses.update container.replicaSets.create container.replicaSets.delete container.replicaSets.get container.replicaSets.getScale container.replicaSets.getStatus container.replicaSets.list container.replicaSets.update container.replicaSets.updateScale container.replicaSets.updateStatus container.replicationControllers.create container.replicationControllers.delete container.replicationControllers.get container.replicationControllers.getScale container.replicationControllers.getStatus container.replicationControllers.list container.replicationControllers.update container.replicationControllers.updateScale container.replicationControllers.updateStatus container.resourceQuotas.create container.resourceQuotas.delete container.resourceQuotas.get container.resourceQuotas.getStatus container.resourceQuotas.list container.resourceQuotas.update container.resourceQuotas.updateStatus container.roleBindings.create container.roleBindings.delete container.roleBindings.get container.roleBindings.list container.roleBindings.update container.roles.bind container.roles.create container.roles.delete container.roles.escalate container.roles.get container.roles.list container.roles.update container.runtimeClasses.create container.runtimeClasses.delete container.runtimeClasses.get container.runtimeClasses.list container.runtimeClasses.update container.scheduledJobs.create container.scheduledJobs.delete container.scheduledJobs.get container.scheduledJobs.list container.scheduledJobs.update container.scheduledJobs.updateStatus container.secrets.create container.secrets.delete container.secrets.get container.secrets.list container.secrets.update container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.create container.selfSubjectAccessReviews.list container.selfSubjectRulesReviews.create container.serviceAccounts.create container.serviceAccounts.createToken container.serviceAccounts.delete container.serviceAccounts.get container.serviceAccounts.list container.serviceAccounts.update container.services.create container.services.delete container.services.get container.services.getStatus container.services.list container.services.proxy container.services.update container.services.updateStatus container.statefulSets.create container.statefulSets.delete container.statefulSets.get container.statefulSets.getScale container.statefulSets.getStatus container.statefulSets.list container.statefulSets.update container.statefulSets.updateScale container.statefulSets.updateStatus container.storageClasses.create container.storageClasses.delete container.storageClasses.get container.storageClasses.list container.storageClasses.update container.storageStates.create container.storageStates.delete container.storageStates.get container.storageStates.getStatus container.storageStates.list container.storageStates.update container.storageStates.updateStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.create container.storageVersionMigrations.delete container.storageVersionMigrations.get container.storageVersionMigrations.getStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.list container.storageVersionMigrations.update container.storageVersionMigrations.updateStatus container.subjectAccessReviews.create container.subjectAccessReviews.list container.thirdPartyObjects.create container.thirdPartyObjects.delete container.thirdPartyObjects.get container.thirdPartyObjects.list container.thirdPartyObjects.update container.thirdPartyResources.create container.thirdPartyResources.delete container.thirdPartyResources.get container.thirdPartyResources.list container.thirdPartyResources.update container.tokenReviews.create container.updateInfos.create container.updateInfos.delete container.updateInfos.get container.updateInfos.list container.updateInfos.update container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.create container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.delete container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.update container.volumeAttachments.create container.volumeAttachments.delete container.volumeAttachments.get container.volumeAttachments.getStatus container.volumeAttachments.list container.volumeAttachments.update container.volumeAttachments.updateStatus container.volumeSnapshotClasses.create container.volumeSnapshotClasses.delete container.volumeSnapshotClasses.get container.volumeSnapshotClasses.list container.volumeSnapshotClasses.update container.volumeSnapshotContents.create container.volumeSnapshotContents.delete container.volumeSnapshotContents.get container.volumeSnapshotContents.getStatus container.volumeSnapshotContents.list container.volumeSnapshotContents.update container.volumeSnapshotContents.updateStatus container.volumeSnapshots.create container.volumeSnapshots.delete container.volumeSnapshots.get container.volumeSnapshots.getStatus container.volumeSnapshots.list container.volumeSnapshots.update container.volumeSnapshots.updateStatus dns.changes.* dns.changes.create dns.changes.get dns.changes.list dns.dnsKeys.* dns.dnsKeys.get dns.dnsKeys.list dns.gkeClusters.* dns.gkeClusters.bindDNSResponsePolicy dns.gkeClusters.bindPrivateDNSZone dns.managedZoneOperations.* dns.managedZoneOperations.get dns.managedZoneOperations.list dns.managedZones.create dns.managedZones.delete dns.managedZones.get dns.managedZones.getIamPolicy dns.managedZones.list dns.managedZones.update dns.networks.* dns.networks.bindDNSResponsePolicy dns.networks.bindPrivateDNSPolicy dns.networks.bindPrivateDNSZone dns.networks.targetWithPeeringZone dns.networks.useHealthSignals dns.policies.* dns.policies.create dns.policies.createTagBinding dns.policies.delete dns.policies.deleteTagBinding dns.policies.get dns.policies.list dns.policies.listEffectiveTags dns.policies.listTagBindings dns.policies.update dns.projects.get dns.resourceRecordSets.* dns.resourceRecordSets.create dns.resourceRecordSets.delete dns.resourceRecordSets.get dns.resourceRecordSets.list dns.resourceRecordSets.update dns.responsePolicies.* dns.responsePolicies.create dns.responsePolicies.delete dns.responsePolicies.get dns.responsePolicies.list dns.responsePolicies.update dns.responsePolicyRules.* dns.responsePolicyRules.create dns.responsePolicyRules.delete dns.responsePolicyRules.get dns.responsePolicyRules.list dns.responsePolicyRules.update file.* file.backups.create file.backups.createTagBinding file.backups.delete file.backups.deleteTagBinding file.backups.get file.backups.list file.backups.listEffectiveTags file.backups.listTagBindings file.backups.update file.instances.create file.instances.createTagBinding file.instances.delete file.instances.deleteTagBinding file.instances.get file.instances.list file.instances.listEffectiveTags file.instances.listTagBindings file.instances.restore file.instances.revert file.instances.update file.locations.get file.locations.list file.operations.cancel file.operations.delete file.operations.get file.operations.list file.snapshots.createTagBinding file.snapshots.deleteTagBinding file.snapshots.listEffectiveTags file.snapshots.listTagBindings iam.serviceAccounts.actAs iam.serviceAccounts.get logging.logEntries.create lustre.instances.create lustre.instances.delete lustre.instances.get lustre.instances.importData lustre.instances.list lustre.instances.update lustre.locations.* lustre.locations.get lustre.locations.list lustre.operations.* lustre.operations.cancel lustre.operations.delete lustre.operations.get lustre.operations.list monitoring.metricDescriptors.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.get monitoring.metricDescriptors.list monitoring.timeSeries.* monitoring.timeSeries.create monitoring.timeSeries.list networkconnectivity.internalRanges.* networkconnectivity.internalRanges.create networkconnectivity.internalRanges.delete networkconnectivity.internalRanges.get networkconnectivity.internalRanges.getIamPolicy networkconnectivity.internalRanges.list networkconnectivity.internalRanges.setIamPolicy networkconnectivity.internalRanges.update networkconnectivity.locations.* networkconnectivity.locations.get networkconnectivity.locations.list networkconnectivity.operations.* networkconnectivity.operations.cancel networkconnectivity.operations.delete networkconnectivity.operations.get networkconnectivity.operations.list networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.* networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.create networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.delete networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.get networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.getIamPolicy networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.list networkconnectivity.policyBasedRoutes.setIamPolicy networkconnectivity.regionalEndpoints.* networkconnectivity.regionalEndpoints.create networkconnectivity.regionalEndpoints.delete networkconnectivity.regionalEndpoints.get networkconnectivity.regionalEndpoints.list networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.* networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.create networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.delete networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.get networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.list networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.update networkconnectivity.serviceClasses.use networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionMaps.* networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionMaps.create networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionMaps.delete networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionMaps.get networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionMaps.list networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionMaps.update networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionPolicies.* networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionPolicies.create networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionPolicies.delete networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionPolicies.get networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionPolicies.list networkconnectivity.serviceConnectionPolicies.update networkmanagement.connectivitytests.get networkmanagement.connectivitytests.list networksecurity.addressGroups.* networksecurity.addressGroups.create networksecurity.addressGroups.delete networksecurity.addressGroups.get networksecurity.addressGroups.getIamPolicy networksecurity.addressGroups.list networksecurity.addressGroups.setIamPolicy networksecurity.addressGroups.update networksecurity.addressGroups.use networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.* networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.create networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.delete networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.get networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.getIamPolicy networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.list networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.setIamPolicy networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.update networksecurity.authorizationPolicies.use networksecurity.authzPolicies.* networksecurity.authzPolicies.create networksecurity.authzPolicies.delete networksecurity.authzPolicies.get networksecurity.authzPolicies.getIamPolicy networksecurity.authzPolicies.list networksecurity.authzPolicies.setIamPolicy networksecurity.authzPolicies.update networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.* networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.create networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.delete networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.get networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.list networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.update networksecurity.backendAuthenticationConfigs.use networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.* networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.create networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.delete networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.get networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.getIamPolicy networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.list networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.setIamPolicy networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.update networksecurity.clientTlsPolicies.use networksecurity.firewallEndpointAssociations.* networksecurity.firewallEndpointAssociations.create networksecurity.firewallEndpointAssociations.delete networksecurity.firewallEndpointAssociations.get networksecurity.firewallEndpointAssociations.list networksecurity.firewallEndpointAssociations.update networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.* networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.create networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.delete networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.get networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.list networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.update networksecurity.firewallEndpoints.use networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.* networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.create networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.delete networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.get networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.list networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.update networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicies.use networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.* networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.create networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.delete networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.get networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.list networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.update networksecurity.gatewaySecurityPolicyRules.use networksecurity.locations.* networksecurity.locations.get networksecurity.locations.list networksecurity.operations.* networksecurity.operations.cancel networksecurity.operations.delete networksecurity.operations.get networksecurity.operations.list networksecurity.sacAttachments.* networksecurity.sacAttachments.create networksecurity.sacAttachments.delete networksecurity.sacAttachments.get networksecurity.sacAttachments.list networksecurity.sacRealms.* networksecurity.sacRealms.create networksecurity.sacRealms.delete networksecurity.sacRealms.get networksecurity.sacRealms.list networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.* networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.create networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.delete networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.get networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.list networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.update networksecurity.securityProfileGroups.use networksecurity.securityProfiles.* networksecurity.securityProfiles.create networksecurity.securityProfiles.delete networksecurity.securityProfiles.get networksecurity.securityProfiles.list networksecurity.securityProfiles.update networksecurity.securityProfiles.use networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.* networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.create networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.delete networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.get networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.getIamPolicy networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.list networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.setIamPolicy networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.update networksecurity.serverTlsPolicies.use networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.* networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.create networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.delete networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.get networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.list networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.update networksecurity.tlsInspectionPolicies.use networksecurity.urlLists.* networksecurity.urlLists.create networksecurity.urlLists.delete networksecurity.urlLists.get networksecurity.urlLists.list networksecurity.urlLists.update networksecurity.urlLists.use networkservices.* networkservices.authzExtensions.create networkservices.authzExtensions.delete networkservices.authzExtensions.get networkservices.authzExtensions.list networkservices.authzExtensions.update networkservices.authzExtensions.use networkservices.endpointPolicies.create networkservices.endpointPolicies.delete networkservices.endpointPolicies.get networkservices.endpointPolicies.list networkservices.endpointPolicies.update networkservices.gateways.create networkservices.gateways.delete networkservices.gateways.get networkservices.gateways.list networkservices.gateways.update networkservices.gateways.use networkservices.grpcRoutes.create networkservices.grpcRoutes.delete networkservices.grpcRoutes.get networkservices.grpcRoutes.list networkservices.grpcRoutes.update networkservices.httpFilters.create networkservices.httpFilters.delete networkservices.httpFilters.get networkservices.httpFilters.list networkservices.httpFilters.update networkservices.httpRoutes.create networkservices.httpRoutes.delete networkservices.httpRoutes.get networkservices.httpRoutes.list networkservices.httpRoutes.update networkservices.httpfilters.create networkservices.httpfilters.delete networkservices.httpfilters.get networkservices.httpfilters.getIamPolicy networkservices.httpfilters.list networkservices.httpfilters.setIamPolicy networkservices.httpfilters.update networkservices.httpfilters.use networkservices.lbEdgeExtensions.create networkservices.lbEdgeExtensions.delete networkservices.lbEdgeExtensions.get networkservices.lbEdgeExtensions.list networkservices.lbEdgeExtensions.update networkservices.lbRouteExtensions.create networkservices.lbRouteExtensions.delete networkservices.lbRouteExtensions.get networkservices.lbRouteExtensions.list networkservices.lbRouteExtensions.update networkservices.lbTcpExtensions.createForNetwork networkservices.lbTcpExtensions.deleteForNetwork networkservices.lbTcpExtensions.getForNetwork networkservices.lbTcpExtensions.listForNetwork networkservices.lbTcpExtensions.updateForNetwork networkservices.lbTrafficExtensions.create networkservices.lbTrafficExtensions.delete networkservices.lbTrafficExtensions.get networkservices.lbTrafficExtensions.list networkservices.lbTrafficExtensions.update networkservices.locations.get networkservices.locations.list networkservices.meshes.create networkservices.meshes.delete networkservices.meshes.get networkservices.meshes.list networkservices.meshes.update networkservices.meshes.use networkservices.operations.cancel networkservices.operations.delete networkservices.operations.get networkservices.operations.list networkservices.route_views.get networkservices.route_views.list networkservices.serviceBindings.create networkservices.serviceBindings.delete networkservices.serviceBindings.get networkservices.serviceBindings.list networkservices.serviceBindings.update networkservices.serviceLbPolicies.create networkservices.serviceLbPolicies.delete networkservices.serviceLbPolicies.get networkservices.serviceLbPolicies.list networkservices.serviceLbPolicies.update networkservices.tcpRoutes.create networkservices.tcpRoutes.delete networkservices.tcpRoutes.get networkservices.tcpRoutes.list networkservices.tcpRoutes.update networkservices.tlsRoutes.create networkservices.tlsRoutes.delete networkservices.tlsRoutes.get networkservices.tlsRoutes.list networkservices.tlsRoutes.update networkservices.wasmPlugins.create networkservices.wasmPlugins.delete networkservices.wasmPlugins.get networkservices.wasmPlugins.list networkservices.wasmPlugins.update networkservices.wasmPlugins.use parallelstore.instances.create parallelstore.instances.delete parallelstore.instances.get parallelstore.instances.importData parallelstore.instances.list parallelstore.instances.update parallelstore.locations.* parallelstore.locations.get parallelstore.locations.list parallelstore.operations.* parallelstore.operations.cancel parallelstore.operations.delete parallelstore.operations.get parallelstore.operations.list pubsub.topics.create pubsub.topics.get pubsub.topics.publish recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.* recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.get recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.list recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.update recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.* recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.get recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.list recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.update recommender.locations.* recommender.locations.get recommender.locations.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.* recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.update recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.* recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.update resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list resourcemanager.tagValueBindings.create servicedirectory.namespaces.create servicedirectory.namespaces.delete servicedirectory.services.create servicedirectory.services.delete servicenetworking.operations.get servicenetworking.services.addPeering servicenetworking.services.createPeeredDnsDomain servicenetworking.services.deleteConnection servicenetworking.services.deletePeeredDnsDomain servicenetworking.services.disableVpcServiceControls servicenetworking.services.enableVpcServiceControls servicenetworking.services.get servicenetworking.services.listPeeredDnsDomains serviceusage.consumerpolicy.analyze serviceusage.consumerpolicy.get serviceusage.effectivepolicy.get serviceusage.groups.* serviceusage.groups.list serviceusage.groups.listExpandedMembers serviceusage.groups.listMembers serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list serviceusage.services.use serviceusage.values.test tpu.locations.* tpu.locations.get tpu.locations.list tpu.nodes.create tpu.nodes.delete tpu.nodes.get tpu.nodes.list tpu.operations.* tpu.operations.get tpu.operations.list trafficdirector.* trafficdirector.networks.getConfigs trafficdirector.networks.reportMetrics
Kubernetes Engine Viewer (roles/container.viewer) Provides read-only access to resources within GKE clusters, such as nodes, pods, and GKE API objects. Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Project	container.apiServices.get container.apiServices.getStatus container.apiServices.list container.auditSinks.get container.auditSinks.list container.backendConfigs.get container.backendConfigs.list container.bindings.get container.bindings.list container.certificateSigningRequests.get container.certificateSigningRequests.getStatus container.certificateSigningRequests.list container.clusterRoleBindings.get container.clusterRoleBindings.list container.clusterRoles.get container.clusterRoles.list container.clusters.connect container.clusters.get container.clusters.list container.componentStatuses.* container.componentStatuses.get container.componentStatuses.list container.configMaps.get container.configMaps.list container.controllerRevisions.get container.controllerRevisions.list container.cronJobs.get container.cronJobs.getStatus container.cronJobs.list container.csiDrivers.get container.csiDrivers.list container.csiNodeInfos.get container.csiNodeInfos.list container.csiNodes.get container.csiNodes.list container.customResourceDefinitions.get container.customResourceDefinitions.getStatus container.customResourceDefinitions.list container.daemonSets.get container.daemonSets.getStatus container.daemonSets.list container.deployments.get container.deployments.getScale container.deployments.getStatus container.deployments.list container.endpointSlices.get container.endpointSlices.list container.endpoints.get container.endpoints.list container.events.get container.events.list container.frontendConfigs.get container.frontendConfigs.list container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.get container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.getStatus container.horizontalPodAutoscalers.list container.ingresses.get container.ingresses.getStatus container.ingresses.list container.initializerConfigurations.get container.initializerConfigurations.list container.jobs.get container.jobs.getStatus container.jobs.list container.leases.get container.leases.list container.limitRanges.get container.limitRanges.list container.managedCertificates.get container.managedCertificates.list container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.mutatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.namespaces.get container.namespaces.getStatus container.namespaces.list container.networkPolicies.get container.networkPolicies.list container.nodes.get container.nodes.getStatus container.nodes.list container.operations.* container.operations.get container.operations.list container.persistentVolumeClaims.get container.persistentVolumeClaims.getStatus container.persistentVolumeClaims.list container.persistentVolumes.get container.persistentVolumes.getStatus container.persistentVolumes.list container.petSets.get container.petSets.list container.podDisruptionBudgets.get container.podDisruptionBudgets.getStatus container.podDisruptionBudgets.list container.podPresets.get container.podPresets.list container.podSecurityPolicies.get container.podSecurityPolicies.list container.podTemplates.get container.podTemplates.list container.pods.get container.pods.getStatus container.pods.list container.priorityClasses.get container.priorityClasses.list container.replicaSets.get container.replicaSets.getScale container.replicaSets.getStatus container.replicaSets.list container.replicationControllers.get container.replicationControllers.getScale container.replicationControllers.getStatus container.replicationControllers.list container.resourceQuotas.get container.resourceQuotas.getStatus container.resourceQuotas.list container.roleBindings.get container.roleBindings.list container.roles.get container.roles.list container.runtimeClasses.get container.runtimeClasses.list container.scheduledJobs.get container.scheduledJobs.list container.serviceAccounts.get container.serviceAccounts.list container.services.get container.services.getStatus container.services.list container.statefulSets.get container.statefulSets.getScale container.statefulSets.getStatus container.statefulSets.list container.storageClasses.get container.storageClasses.list container.storageStates.get container.storageStates.getStatus container.storageStates.list container.storageVersionMigrations.get container.storageVersionMigrations.getStatus container.storageVersionMigrations.list container.thirdPartyObjects.get container.thirdPartyObjects.list container.thirdPartyResources.get container.thirdPartyResources.list container.tokenReviews.create container.updateInfos.get container.updateInfos.list container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.get container.validatingWebhookConfigurations.list container.volumeAttachments.get container.volumeAttachments.getStatus container.volumeAttachments.list container.volumeSnapshotClasses.get container.volumeSnapshotClasses.list container.volumeSnapshotContents.get container.volumeSnapshotContents.getStatus container.volumeSnapshotContents.list container.volumeSnapshots.get container.volumeSnapshots.list recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.get recommender.containerDiagnosisInsights.list recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.get recommender.containerDiagnosisRecommendations.list recommender.locations.* recommender.locations.get recommender.locations.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeConnectivityInsights.list recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.get recommender.networkAnalyzerGkeIpAddressInsights.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list

如要進一步瞭解每個預先定義角色中的個別權限，請參閱「Google Kubernetes Engine 角色和權限」。您也可以使用 gcloud CLI 或 Google Cloud 控制台，查看各 IAM 角色中的權限。如需操作說明，請參閱「查看 IAM 角色授予的權限」。

基本 IAM 角色

基本 IAM 角色授予使用者所有Google Cloud 資源的全域、專案層級存取權。為保護您的專案和叢集安全，請盡可能使用預先定義的角色。

如要進一步瞭解基本角色，請參閱 IAM 說明文件中的基本角色。

自訂角色

如果預先定義的角色不符合您的需求，您可以建立自訂角色並加入您定義的權限。

如要瞭解如何建立及指派自訂角色，請參閱建立及管理自訂角色。

為主體選擇角色和權限

環境中的主體 (例如使用者和工作負載) 可能需要存取各種 Google Cloud Google Cloud 資源，才能執行特定工作。舉例來說，假設 Kubernetes 工作負載使用 GKE 適用的工作負載身分聯盟，將資料儲存在 Cloud Storage 值區。如要授予工作負載所需權限，請將包含這些權限的角色授予該工作負載的主體 ID。

主體需要的權限取決於下列因素：

• 主體需要存取的資源，例如 Cloud Storage 值區。
• 主體需要執行的工作，例如寫入 bucket 或讀取中繼資料。

您可以透過包含這些權限的預先定義角色，或建立自訂角色，將權限授予主體。除非您需要自訂角色，否則建議使用預先定義的角色。如要進一步瞭解如何找出主體所需的權限，並將這些權限授予主體，請參閱「找出合適的預先定義角色」。

查看 IAM 角色授予的權限

您可以使用 gcloud CLI 或 Google Cloud 控制台，查看各角色授予的權限。

gcloud

如要查看特定角色授予的權限，請執行下列指令：

gcloud iam roles describe roles/ROLE

將 ROLE 替換為任何 IAM 角色。 GKE 角色的前置字串是 roles/container，例如 gcloud iam roles describe roles/container.admin。

控制台

如要查看特定角色授予的權限，請執行下列步驟：

1. 前往 Google Cloud 控制台的「IAM & Admin」(IAM 與管理) 頁面，然後前往「Roles」(角色) 區段。

   前往「IAM & Admin」(IAM 與管理)

2. 如要查看 GKE 的角色，請在「Filter table」(篩選資料表) 欄位中輸入 Kubernetes Engine。

3. 選取要查看的角色。系統會顯示角色說明和指派的權限清單。

管理 IAM 角色

如要瞭解如何管理人類使用者的 IAM 角色和權限，請參閱 IAM 說明文件中的授予、變更及撤銷專案成員的存取權。

關於「服務帳戶」，請參閱為服務帳戶授予角色。

IAM 應用實例

以下為 IAM 與 GKE 搭配運作的部分範例：

• 公司來了一位新進員工。必須將這位員工加入Google Cloud 專案，但他只能查看專案叢集及其他 Google Cloud 資源。專案擁有者指派了專案層級的 Compute 檢視者角色給他， 這個角色提供的是唯讀存取權，可取得和列出屬於 Compute Engine 資源的節點。
• 這位員工服務於營運部門，需要使用 gcloud 或 Google Cloud 控制台更新叢集。這項操作需要 container.clusters.update 權限，因此專案擁有者指派 Kubernetes Engine 叢集管理員角色給他。該員工現在擁有 Kubernetes Engine 叢集管理員和 Compute Viewer 這兩個角色授予的權限。
• 這位員工必須調查某項部署為何出現問題，需要執行 kubectl get pods 來查看執行於叢集中的 Pod。該員工已經具有 Compute Viewer 角色，權限不足以列出 Pod。該員工還需要擁有具備 Kubernetes Engine 檢視者角色。
• 這位員工必須建立新的叢集。專案擁有者將 [e-mail] 服務帳戶的服務帳戶使用者角色授予該員工，如此一來他的帳戶就能存取 Compute Engine 的預設服務帳戶了。根據預設，GKE 會將這個服務帳戶附加至節點，以便系統工作負載將記錄和指標等資料傳送至 Google Cloud。

後續步驟

• 閱讀存取控管總覽
• 瞭解如何管理 Google Cloud 資源存取權
• 進一步瞭解允許政策
• 瞭解拒絕政策