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public class IamCredentialsClient implements BackgroundResource
Service Description: A service account is a special type of Google account that belongs to your application or a virtual machine (VM), instead of to an individual end user. Your application assumes the identity of the service account to call Google APIs, so that the users aren't directly involved.
Service account credentials are used to temporarily assume the identity of the service account. Supported credential types include OAuth 2.0 access tokens, OpenID Connect ID tokens, self-signed JSON Web Tokens (JWTs), and more.
This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods. Sample code to get started:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
ServiceAccountName name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]");
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> scope = new ArrayList<>();
Duration lifetime = Duration.newBuilder().build();
GenerateAccessTokenResponse response =
iamCredentialsClient.generateAccessToken(name, delegates, scope, lifetime);
}
Note: close() needs to be called on the IamCredentialsClient object to clean up resources such as threads. In the example above, try-with-resources is used, which automatically calls close().
The surface of this class includes several types of Java methods for each of the API's methods:
- A "flattened" method. With this type of method, the fields of the request type have been converted into function parameters. It may be the case that not all fields are available as parameters, and not every API method will have a flattened method entry point.
- A "request object" method. This type of method only takes one parameter, a request object, which must be constructed before the call. Not every API method will have a request object method.
- A "callable" method. This type of method takes no parameters and returns an immutable API callable object, which can be used to initiate calls to the service.
See the individual methods for example code.
Many parameters require resource names to be formatted in a particular way. To assist with these names, this class includes a format method for each type of name, and additionally a parse method to extract the individual identifiers contained within names that are returned.
This class can be customized by passing in a custom instance of IamCredentialsSettings to create(). For example:
To customize credentials:
IamCredentialsSettings iamCredentialsSettings =
IamCredentialsSettings.newBuilder()
.setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(myCredentials))
.build();
IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create(iamCredentialsSettings);
To customize the endpoint:
IamCredentialsSettings iamCredentialsSettings =
IamCredentialsSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(myEndpoint).build();
IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create(iamCredentialsSettings);
Please refer to the GitHub repository's samples for more quickstart code snippets.
Implements
BackgroundResourceStatic Methods
create()
public static final IamCredentialsClient create()
Constructs an instance of IamCredentialsClient with default settings.
Type | Description |
IamCredentialsClient |
Type | Description |
IOException |
create(IamCredentialsSettings settings)
public static final IamCredentialsClient create(IamCredentialsSettings settings)
Constructs an instance of IamCredentialsClient, using the given settings. The channels are created based on the settings passed in, or defaults for any settings that are not set.
Name | Description |
settings | IamCredentialsSettings |
Type | Description |
IamCredentialsClient |
Type | Description |
IOException |
create(IamCredentialsStub stub)
public static final IamCredentialsClient create(IamCredentialsStub stub)
Constructs an instance of IamCredentialsClient, using the given stub for making calls. This is for advanced usage - prefer using create(IamCredentialsSettings).
Name | Description |
stub | IamCredentialsStub |
Type | Description |
IamCredentialsClient |
Constructors
IamCredentialsClient(IamCredentialsSettings settings)
protected IamCredentialsClient(IamCredentialsSettings settings)
Constructs an instance of IamCredentialsClient, using the given settings. This is protected so that it is easy to make a subclass, but otherwise, the static factory methods should be preferred.
Name | Description |
settings | IamCredentialsSettings |
IamCredentialsClient(IamCredentialsStub stub)
protected IamCredentialsClient(IamCredentialsStub stub)
Name | Description |
stub | IamCredentialsStub |
Methods
awaitTermination(long duration, TimeUnit unit)
public boolean awaitTermination(long duration, TimeUnit unit)
Name | Description |
duration | long |
unit | TimeUnit |
Type | Description |
boolean |
Type | Description |
InterruptedException |
close()
public final void close()
generateAccessToken(GenerateAccessTokenRequest request)
public final GenerateAccessTokenResponse generateAccessToken(GenerateAccessTokenRequest request)
Generates an OAuth 2.0 access token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
GenerateAccessTokenRequest request =
GenerateAccessTokenRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.addAllScope(new ArrayList<String>())
.setLifetime(Duration.newBuilder().build())
.build();
GenerateAccessTokenResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.generateAccessToken(request);
}
Name | Description |
request | GenerateAccessTokenRequest The request object containing all of the parameters for the API call. |
Type | Description |
GenerateAccessTokenResponse |
generateAccessToken(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, List<String> scope, Duration lifetime)
public final GenerateAccessTokenResponse generateAccessToken(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, List<String> scope, Duration lifetime)
Generates an OAuth 2.0 access token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
ServiceAccountName name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]");
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> scope = new ArrayList<>();
Duration lifetime = Duration.newBuilder().build();
GenerateAccessTokenResponse response =
iamCredentialsClient.generateAccessToken(name, delegates, scope, lifetime);
}
Name | Description |
name | ServiceAccountName Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
scope | List<String> Required. Code to identify the scopes to be included in the OAuth 2.0 access token. See https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/googlescopes for more information. At least one value required. |
lifetime | Duration The desired lifetime duration of the access token in seconds. Must be set to a value less than or equal to 3600 (1 hour). If a value is not specified, the token's lifetime will be set to a default value of one hour. |
Type | Description |
GenerateAccessTokenResponse |
generateAccessToken(String name, List<String> delegates, List<String> scope, Duration lifetime)
public final GenerateAccessTokenResponse generateAccessToken(String name, List<String> delegates, List<String> scope, Duration lifetime)
Generates an OAuth 2.0 access token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
String name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString();
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> scope = new ArrayList<>();
Duration lifetime = Duration.newBuilder().build();
GenerateAccessTokenResponse response =
iamCredentialsClient.generateAccessToken(name, delegates, scope, lifetime);
}
Name | Description |
name | String Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
scope | List<String> Required. Code to identify the scopes to be included in the OAuth 2.0 access token. See https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/googlescopes for more information. At least one value required. |
lifetime | Duration The desired lifetime duration of the access token in seconds. Must be set to a value less than or equal to 3600 (1 hour). If a value is not specified, the token's lifetime will be set to a default value of one hour. |
Type | Description |
GenerateAccessTokenResponse |
generateAccessTokenCallable()
public final UnaryCallable<GenerateAccessTokenRequest,GenerateAccessTokenResponse> generateAccessTokenCallable()
Generates an OAuth 2.0 access token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
GenerateAccessTokenRequest request =
GenerateAccessTokenRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.addAllScope(new ArrayList<String>())
.setLifetime(Duration.newBuilder().build())
.build();
ApiFuture<GenerateAccessTokenResponse> future =
iamCredentialsClient.generateAccessTokenCallable().futureCall(request);
// Do something.
GenerateAccessTokenResponse response = future.get();
}
Type | Description |
UnaryCallable<GenerateAccessTokenRequest,GenerateAccessTokenResponse> |
generateIdToken(GenerateIdTokenRequest request)
public final GenerateIdTokenResponse generateIdToken(GenerateIdTokenRequest request)
Generates an OpenID Connect ID token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
GenerateIdTokenRequest request =
GenerateIdTokenRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.setAudience("audience975628804")
.setIncludeEmail(true)
.build();
GenerateIdTokenResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.generateIdToken(request);
}
Name | Description |
request | GenerateIdTokenRequest The request object containing all of the parameters for the API call. |
Type | Description |
GenerateIdTokenResponse |
generateIdToken(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, String audience, boolean includeEmail)
public final GenerateIdTokenResponse generateIdToken(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, String audience, boolean includeEmail)
Generates an OpenID Connect ID token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
ServiceAccountName name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]");
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
String audience = "audience975628804";
boolean includeEmail = true;
GenerateIdTokenResponse response =
iamCredentialsClient.generateIdToken(name, delegates, audience, includeEmail);
}
Name | Description |
name | ServiceAccountName Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
audience | String Required. The audience for the token, such as the API or account that this token grants access to. |
includeEmail | boolean Include the service account email in the token. If set to |
Type | Description |
GenerateIdTokenResponse |
generateIdToken(String name, List<String> delegates, String audience, boolean includeEmail)
public final GenerateIdTokenResponse generateIdToken(String name, List<String> delegates, String audience, boolean includeEmail)
Generates an OpenID Connect ID token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
String name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString();
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
String audience = "audience975628804";
boolean includeEmail = true;
GenerateIdTokenResponse response =
iamCredentialsClient.generateIdToken(name, delegates, audience, includeEmail);
}
Name | Description |
name | String Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
audience | String Required. The audience for the token, such as the API or account that this token grants access to. |
includeEmail | boolean Include the service account email in the token. If set to |
Type | Description |
GenerateIdTokenResponse |
generateIdTokenCallable()
public final UnaryCallable<GenerateIdTokenRequest,GenerateIdTokenResponse> generateIdTokenCallable()
Generates an OpenID Connect ID token for a service account.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
GenerateIdTokenRequest request =
GenerateIdTokenRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.setAudience("audience975628804")
.setIncludeEmail(true)
.build();
ApiFuture<GenerateIdTokenResponse> future =
iamCredentialsClient.generateIdTokenCallable().futureCall(request);
// Do something.
GenerateIdTokenResponse response = future.get();
}
Type | Description |
UnaryCallable<GenerateIdTokenRequest,GenerateIdTokenResponse> |
getSettings()
public final IamCredentialsSettings getSettings()
Type | Description |
IamCredentialsSettings |
getStub()
public IamCredentialsStub getStub()
Type | Description |
IamCredentialsStub |
isShutdown()
public boolean isShutdown()
Type | Description |
boolean |
isTerminated()
public boolean isTerminated()
Type | Description |
boolean |
shutdown()
public void shutdown()
shutdownNow()
public void shutdownNow()
signBlob(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, ByteString payload)
public final SignBlobResponse signBlob(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, ByteString payload)
Signs a blob using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
ServiceAccountName name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]");
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
ByteString payload = ByteString.EMPTY;
SignBlobResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.signBlob(name, delegates, payload);
}
Name | Description |
name | ServiceAccountName Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
payload | ByteString Required. The bytes to sign. |
Type | Description |
SignBlobResponse |
signBlob(SignBlobRequest request)
public final SignBlobResponse signBlob(SignBlobRequest request)
Signs a blob using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
SignBlobRequest request =
SignBlobRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.setPayload(ByteString.EMPTY)
.build();
SignBlobResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.signBlob(request);
}
Name | Description |
request | SignBlobRequest The request object containing all of the parameters for the API call. |
Type | Description |
SignBlobResponse |
signBlob(String name, List<String> delegates, ByteString payload)
public final SignBlobResponse signBlob(String name, List<String> delegates, ByteString payload)
Signs a blob using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
String name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString();
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
ByteString payload = ByteString.EMPTY;
SignBlobResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.signBlob(name, delegates, payload);
}
Name | Description |
name | String Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
payload | ByteString Required. The bytes to sign. |
Type | Description |
SignBlobResponse |
signBlobCallable()
public final UnaryCallable<SignBlobRequest,SignBlobResponse> signBlobCallable()
Signs a blob using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
SignBlobRequest request =
SignBlobRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.setPayload(ByteString.EMPTY)
.build();
ApiFuture<SignBlobResponse> future =
iamCredentialsClient.signBlobCallable().futureCall(request);
// Do something.
SignBlobResponse response = future.get();
}
Type | Description |
UnaryCallable<SignBlobRequest,SignBlobResponse> |
signJwt(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, String payload)
public final SignJwtResponse signJwt(ServiceAccountName name, List<String> delegates, String payload)
Signs a JWT using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
ServiceAccountName name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]");
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
String payload = "payload-786701938";
SignJwtResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.signJwt(name, delegates, payload);
}
Name | Description |
name | ServiceAccountName Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
payload | String Required. The JWT payload to sign: a JSON object that contains a JWT Claims Set. |
Type | Description |
SignJwtResponse |
signJwt(SignJwtRequest request)
public final SignJwtResponse signJwt(SignJwtRequest request)
Signs a JWT using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
SignJwtRequest request =
SignJwtRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.setPayload("payload-786701938")
.build();
SignJwtResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.signJwt(request);
}
Name | Description |
request | SignJwtRequest The request object containing all of the parameters for the API call. |
Type | Description |
SignJwtResponse |
signJwt(String name, List<String> delegates, String payload)
public final SignJwtResponse signJwt(String name, List<String> delegates, String payload)
Signs a JWT using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
String name = ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString();
List<String> delegates = new ArrayList<>();
String payload = "payload-786701938";
SignJwtResponse response = iamCredentialsClient.signJwt(name, delegates, payload);
}
Name | Description |
name | String Required. The resource name of the service account for which the credentials are
requested, in the following format:
|
delegates | List<String> The sequence of service accounts in a delegation chain. Each service account
must be granted the The delegates must have the following format:
|
payload | String Required. The JWT payload to sign: a JSON object that contains a JWT Claims Set. |
Type | Description |
SignJwtResponse |
signJwtCallable()
public final UnaryCallable<SignJwtRequest,SignJwtResponse> signJwtCallable()
Signs a JWT using a service account's system-managed private key.
Sample code:
try (IamCredentialsClient iamCredentialsClient = IamCredentialsClient.create()) {
SignJwtRequest request =
SignJwtRequest.newBuilder()
.setName(ServiceAccountName.of("[PROJECT]", "[SERVICE_ACCOUNT]").toString())
.addAllDelegates(new ArrayList<String>())
.setPayload("payload-786701938")
.build();
ApiFuture<SignJwtResponse> future =
iamCredentialsClient.signJwtCallable().futureCall(request);
// Do something.
SignJwtResponse response = future.get();
}
Type | Description |
UnaryCallable<SignJwtRequest,SignJwtResponse> |