Creating security groups
This page explains how to create security groups. You can create a new security group or update a Google group to a security group.
Before you begin
Perform the following tasks before proceeding with the information on this page:
Read the Groups API overview.
Security group requirements
Security groups can only contain the following:
- Users inside or outside of your domain (while associated with a Google service)
- Service accounts inside or outside of your domain
- Security groups inside of your domain
You can't apply the security group label to a Google Group that doesn't meet these conditions.
Only predefined Super Admins or Groups Admins have the permissions to update security groups.
Creating a new security group
REST
To create a security group, call
groups.create()
with
an instance of the new group. The group instance must include a groupKey
,
Parent
, and labels
set to cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.security
and cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.discussion_forum
Python
The following example shows a helper function to create a Google Group using the Python client library:
def create_google_group(service, customer_id, group_id, group_display_name, group_description):
group_key = {"id": group_id}
group = {
"parent": "customers/" + customer_id,
"description": group_description,
"displayName": group_display_name,
"groupKey": group_key,
# Set the label to specify creation of a Google Group.
"labels": {
"cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.security": "",
"cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.discussion_forum": ""
}
}
try:
request = service.groups().create(body=group)
request.uri += "&initialGroupConfig=WITH_INITIAL_OWNER"
response = request.execute()
print(response)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
Updating a Google Group to a security group
REST
To update a Google Group to a security group, call
groups.patch()
with
updateMask
set to cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.security
and
cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.discussion_forum
.
Sample request body
{
"labels": {
"cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.security": "",
"cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.discussion_forum": ""
}
}
Python
The following example shows a helper function to update a Google Group to a security group using the Python client library:
def add_security_label_to_group(service, group_name):
group = {
"labels": {
"cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.security": "",
"cloudidentity.googleapis.com/groups.discussion_forum": ""
}
}
try:
request = service.groups().patch(name=group_name, body=group)
request.uri = request.uri + '&updateMask=labels'
response = request.execute()
print(response)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
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Last updated 2024-08-21 UTC.